【題目】 New York, London, Paris and other big cities are wonderful places to live in. There are many nice things to see and to do. You can go to different places of great interest, plays and films. You can also go shopping to buy things from all over the world.

But there are serious problems in big cities, too. The cost of living is high, and there are too many people in some places.

Every year many people move to the cities because there are more chances(機(jī)會(huì)) to find jobs, to study at good schools and receive good medical care(醫(yī)療保健).

But sometimes these people can’t find jobs or good places to live in. Also, too many people in a small place make it hard to keep the cities safe and clean.

Some people enjoy staying in big cities, but others do not. Before people move to a big city, they should think about the problems of staying there.

根據(jù)短文判斷正（T）誤（F）。

【1】Big cities are wonderful places to live in.

【2】You can buy many cheap(便宜的) things in cities.

【3】Many people go to cities to find jobs.

【4】There are too many people in cities, so it is hard to keep the cities safe and clean.

【5】All the people enjoy staying in big cities.

【答案】

【1】T

【2】F

【3】T

【4】T

【5】F

【解析】

本文為一篇說明文，介紹了生活在大城市的利弊。

【1】題意：大城市是居住的好地方。

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)原文New York, London, Paris and other big cities are wonderful places to live in可知，紐約、倫敦、巴黎和其他大城市是居住的好地方。故該小題說法正確，故答案為T。

【2】題意：在城市里你可以買到許多便宜的東西。

推理判斷題。根據(jù)原文The cost of living is high可知，在大城市里生活成本很高，由此可推斷物價(jià)并不低。故該小題說法錯(cuò)誤，故答案為F。

【3】題意：許多人去城市里找工作。

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)原文Every year many people move to the cities because there are more chances(機(jī)會(huì)) to find jobs可知，城市里就業(yè)機(jī)會(huì)多，所以每年有很多人會(huì)到城里來找工作。故該小題說法正確，故答案為T。

【4】題意：城市里人口太多，很難保證城市的安全和清潔。

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)原文too many people in a small place make it hard to keep the cities safe and clean可知，太多的人擠在這樣一個(gè)區(qū)域有限的地方，使城市很難保持安全和清潔。故該小題說法正確，故答案為T。

【5】題意：所有的人都喜歡住在大城市里。

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)原文Some people enjoy staying in big cities, but others do not可知，有些人喜歡住在大城市，但有些人不喜歡。故該小題說法錯(cuò)誤，故答案為F。

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