【題目】At one of the school in London, the students can go into town in the afternoon. But they must _____ to the school before six. One afternoon, Bob went to see a film. When he came back to the school, the school gate had already been closed. He went around the building to ______ door. That one was closed, too. Then he saw an open window on the ______floor. It was the ______ office, Bob looked _______the room, but no one was in. He quickly ________ into the room. Just then he heard a voice. Bob looked round and hid (躲藏) himself _______ a chair. Then the head teacher came in and sat down on the chair. He read a book for an hour. At last the head teacher stood up and went towards the door. “Thank goodness, he didn't _____ me.” Bob thought. _____he left the room, the head teacher spoke to the chair, “Would you please______the lights when you leave?”
【1】A. come B. go C. return D. get
【2】A. the other B. another C. small D. open
【3】A. first B. second C. third D. fourth
【4】A. teacher's B. headteacher's C. door keeper's D. students'
【5】A. at B. out of C. into D. from
【6】A. climbed B. went C. ran D. jumped
【7】A. behind B. in front of C. beside D. under
【8】A. see B. hear C. catch D. find
【9】A. As soon as B. After C. Before D. When
【10】A. turn up B. turn on C. turn down D. turn off
【答案】
【1】C
【2】A
【3】A
【4】B
【5】C
【6】A
【7】A
【8】D
【9】C
【10】D
【解析】
試題這篇短文講述了Bob一天返校晚了,學(xué)校的門都關(guān)了進(jìn)不去。他發(fā)現(xiàn)一樓校長(zhǎng)辦公室的窗戶開(kāi)著,就爬了進(jìn)去。這時(shí),校長(zhǎng)進(jìn)來(lái)了,他趕緊躲起來(lái)。校長(zhǎng)在看了一會(huì)書(shū)后就打算離開(kāi),Bob很慶幸認(rèn)為他沒(méi)有被發(fā)現(xiàn),然而校長(zhǎng)在走時(shí)說(shuō)了句:“你離開(kāi)時(shí)可以把燈關(guān)了嗎?”
【1】句意:但是他們必須在六點(diǎn)前回到學(xué)校。A. come動(dòng)詞,來(lái);B. go動(dòng)詞,走;C. return動(dòng)詞,返回;D. get動(dòng)詞,得到。根據(jù)前文可知,此處為“返回到學(xué)校”之意。故選:C。
【2】句意:他繞著大樓走到另一扇門。A. the other其他的,表示兩者中的另一個(gè);B. another另一、又一,泛指,多個(gè)中一個(gè);C. small形容詞,小的;D. open形容詞,開(kāi)著的。根據(jù)前文“門關(guān)了”與后文“That one was closed, too”可推知,共兩個(gè)門,所以使用“the other”。故選:A。
【3】句意:然后他看到一樓有一扇開(kāi)著的窗戶。A. first序數(shù)詞,第一;B. second序數(shù)詞,第二;C. third序數(shù)詞,第三;D. fourth序數(shù)詞,第四。根據(jù)后文He quickly ____6____ into the room.可推知,能“爬進(jìn)去”的窗戶應(yīng)在“一樓”。故選:A。
【4】句意:這是校長(zhǎng)的辦公室,鮑勃朝房間里看了看,但沒(méi)人在里面。他迅速地走進(jìn)房間。A. teacher's 老師的;B. headteacher's 校長(zhǎng)的;C. door keeper's門衛(wèi)的;D. students'學(xué)生的。根據(jù)后文Then the head teacher came in and sat down on the chair.可知,此處指“校長(zhǎng)的”。 故選:B。
【5】句意:這是校長(zhǎng)的辦公室,鮑勃朝房間里看了看,但沒(méi)人在里面。他迅速地走進(jìn)房間。look at看,表示動(dòng)作;look out of向...外面看;look into向...里面看;look from從...看。根據(jù)后文but no one was in可知,向房間里面看。故選:C。
【6】句意:他很快地爬進(jìn)了房間。A. climbed動(dòng)詞,爬;B. went動(dòng)詞,去;C. ran動(dòng)詞,跑;D. jumped動(dòng)詞,跳躍。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知是通過(guò)窗戶“爬進(jìn)”房間。故選:A。
【7】句意:鮑勃環(huán)顧四周,藏在一把椅子后面。A. behind介詞,在...后面;B. in front of介詞短語(yǔ),在...前面;C. beside介詞,在...旁邊;D. under介詞,在...下面。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,躲在“椅子后面”符合語(yǔ)境。故選:A。
【8】句意:謝天謝地,他沒(méi)發(fā)現(xiàn)我。A. see動(dòng)詞,看見(jiàn);B. hear動(dòng)詞,聽(tīng)見(jiàn);C. catch動(dòng)詞, 趕上、接;D. find動(dòng)詞,發(fā)現(xiàn)。根據(jù)前文可知,他躲起來(lái),認(rèn)為校長(zhǎng)沒(méi)有“發(fā)現(xiàn)”符合語(yǔ)境。故選:D。
【9】句意:在他離開(kāi)房間前,校長(zhǎng)對(duì)著椅子說(shuō):“請(qǐng)你離開(kāi)時(shí)把燈關(guān)掉好嗎?”A. As soon as 一...就...,引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句;B. After連詞,在...之后,引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句;C. Before連詞,在...之前,引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句;D. When連詞,在...時(shí)候,引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)前文At last the head teacher stood up and went towards the door可知,此處表示在“離開(kāi)房間之前”。故選:C。
【10】句意:在他離開(kāi)房間前,校長(zhǎng)對(duì)著椅子說(shuō):“請(qǐng)你離開(kāi)時(shí)把燈關(guān)掉好嗎?” A. turn up開(kāi)大;B. turn on打開(kāi);C. turn down關(guān)。D. turn off關(guān)掉。離開(kāi)房間,理應(yīng)“關(guān)掉”燈。故選:D。
整體把握語(yǔ)篇大意,揣摩上下文文意,理解語(yǔ)境,選擇最契合文意的選項(xiàng);理清連詞when/after/before/as soon as引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句;辨析詞組 turn up/turn on/ turn down/turn off的不同含義。
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