No one knows when the first kite was made. The first record of a kite was more than 2,000 years ago in China. Han Xin, the leader of an army, wanted to bring down a king. He decided to dig a tunnel (隊(duì)道)into the king’s palace. He flew a kite over the wall of the palace to make sure the length (長度)of its string (線).In this way, he could determine how long the tunnel should be.His men in the tunnel took the kite string with them. When they reached the end of the string, they knew to dig up.
Kites have been flown in Japan for hundreds of years. In the 1700s, kites were flown in autumn to give thanks for a good harvest. They were also flown to send good wishes to couples who had their first son. Today in Japan, kites are often flown as part of a celebration, such as the beginning of a new year. And kite festivals are held each year in many parts of the country.
Kites have been used for scientific purposes in the western world. In 1752,Benjamin Franklin tied a key to a kite and flew it in a storm to find out that lightening was a form of electricity. In the 1890s,Lawrence Hargrave invented the box kite to test ideas about flight. From 1898 until 1933,the United States Weather Bureau (氣象局) used box kites to collect weather data. The Wright brothers also experimented (試驗(yàn))with kites. What they learnt helped them make the first airplane flight in 1903.
1.Why did Han Xin want to dig a tunnel?
A. To pull down the palace. B. To fight against the king.
C. To search for the king’s treasure. D. To find out the length of the kite string.
2.What does the underlined word “determine” in Paragraph 1 probably mean in Chinese?
A. 測定 B. 選擇 C. 了解 D. 考察
3.One of the purposes of flying kites in Japan is_.
A. to give thanks for a good harvest in summer
B. to express good wishes to the first-born daughter
C. to celebrate the beginning of a new year
D. to hold kite festivals all over the country
4.When did the United States Weather Bureau begin to use box kites?
A. In 1752. B. In 1898. C. In 1903. D. In 1933.
5.What would be the best title for the text?
A. The History of Kites B. The Experiments of Kites
C. The Invention of a Kite D. The First Record of a Kite
1.B 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.A 【解析】這篇文章主要介紹了第一個風(fēng)箏是兩千年前在中國發(fā)明的,一開始是為了量長度,之后,秋天里放風(fēng)箏希望能有好收成,在日本人們放風(fēng)箏慶祝節(jié)日,西方國家風(fēng)箏是為了科學(xué)。 1.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。結(jié)合第一段Han Xin,the leader of an army,wanted to bring down a king可知是為了打敗一個...年級 | 高中課程 | 年級 | 初中課程 |
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科目:初中英語 來源:天津市五區(qū)縣2018屆九年級一模英語試卷 題型:閱讀單選
Winnie the Pooh is about 100 years old. It is my favourite, and I’m sure it’s also yours. Do you know how it came to our life?
Winnipeg is a place in Canada. Many years ago, Harry, a soldier, went to Europe from here. When he stopped at at train station, he saw a man selling a little black bear. Harry bought it and named it Winnipeg. The name became Winnie in short later.
Harry went to a lot of places. When he got to London, he left Winnie in the London Zoo. He thought they could look after Winnie.
Near the zoo, there was a boy named Robin. He loved to visit the London Zoo with his dad. Winnie was his favourite animal. Robin’s father was a writer. He wrote the bear in one of his poems for the first time. Later he wrote stories about Winnie and Robin. Slowly, the father wrote more characters(角色) like Piglet, Rabbit, Roo and Tigger and so on in his stories.
1.Which country is the place Winnipeg in?
A. Canada. B. America. C. Australia. D. Japan.
2.What did Harry see at the station?
A. A little bear was lost. B. A man was selling a bear.
C. A boy was playing with a bear. D. A man was playing with a bear.
3.Why did Harry leave Winnie in the London Zoo?
A. Children could watch the bear. B. Children liked bears very much.
C. He didn’t like the bear. D. The zoo could look after the bear.
4.What did Robin love to do with his dad?
A. Write poems. B. Read stories about animals.
C. Go to the zoo to watch Winnie. D. Play with his dad at home.
5.What was Robin’s father?
A. A worker. B. A teacher. C. A writer. D. An engineer.
1.A 2.B 3.D 4.C 5.C 【解析】試題短文講述了小熊維尼的故事。許多年前,士兵哈里在加拿大溫尼伯火車站買下了小黑熊,取名為溫尼伯,昵稱溫妮。到達(dá)倫敦時,他把溫妮留在了倫敦動物園。有一個叫羅賓的男孩很喜歡溫妮,他父親是一位作家,把熊寫在他的一首詩里,后來還寫了一些關(guān)于溫妮和羅賓的故事。 1.題意:溫尼伯在哪個國家?考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Winnipeg...查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源:黑龍江省綏化市2018年中考英語試卷 題型:單選題
People are supposed____________ hands when they meet for the first time in America.
A. shaking B. to shake C. shake
B 【解析】句意:在美國,人們第一次相見的時候應(yīng)握手。 A. shaking現(xiàn)在分詞形式;B. to shake動詞不定式 ; C. shake動詞原形。Be supposed to do sth應(yīng)該做某事,為固定用法,故選B。查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源:牛津譯林版八年級下英語期末考試專題練習(xí)-閱讀理解 題型:閱讀單選
Countless people long to make a difference this holiday season, yet they don’t realize that opportunities to make a difference are everywhere. Here are some ideas to get you started.
Organize a blank drive
It is cold outside, but imagine how thousands of homeless people may feel without a home of their own, or even a blanket to keep them from the cold. Organize a blank drive for your local homeless, and ask around for donations!
Practice random acts of kindness
I’ll never forget the time when I went to pay for my Dr. Pepper, but the server resisted, saying my bill was paid by an anonymous(匿名的) guest. It’s this random act of kindness that restores my faith in humanity. Bless someone by paying for their drink at Starbucks, or praising them! If you live somewhere where it snows, shovel your neighbor’s snow out of their driveway for them! Whether it is as simple as praise or as complex as paying the bill, you’ll never know how far your impact will reach.
Say thank you
ust a simple thank-you can_________, especially if they feel like their work is never noticed. Cultivate(培養(yǎng))a smile on their face by being sincere and grateful for all that they do.
Use your talents to help the community
The best way to show your appreciation for people is by using the talents and skills you have to bless others. For me, I love to coordinate(協(xié)調(diào))events and write , and so my way of reaching out to the community is through writing articles and creating awareness about problems we face today. If you can bake, make some delicious cookies for people to enjoy! If you can knit, put your talents to use by making clothes for children in foster care. Any talent can be used to help the community in meaningful ways.
Wish you a happy, healthy and helpful holiday season.
1.If you join a blank drive, you can _________.
A. collect donations for the homeless people
B. bring a blanket to go on a trip
C. buy a home for homeless people
D. keep yourself from the cold
2.How did the author restore his faith in humanity?
A. He helps others
B. He often blessed others
C. He got help from others
D. He got praised by others
3.The underlined phrase “make somebody’s day” is to_________.
A. make someone feel grateful all day
B. do something unnoticed by people
C. make someone feel good all day
D. help someone to solve problems
4.What is the author’s talent?
A. Sewing
B. Writing
C. Baking
D. Knitting
5.Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?
A. Make a Difference in Your Holiday Season
B. Make the Best of Talent
C. Enjoy Your Holiday Season
D. Help Others in Need
1.A 2.C 3.C 4.B 5.A 【解析】試題本文主要介紹了如何度過一個有意義的假期。 1. 2. 3. 4. 5.查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源:牛津譯林版八年級下英語期末考試專題練習(xí)-閱讀理解 題型:閱讀單選
Did you know that each day one person in the US throws away 4.4 pounds of rubbish? Almost every month, we throw away our own rubbish in packaging alone. Packaging ( including boxes, bags, etc) comes to our homes with the things we have bought. Several weeks ago, the TV news said that in a city in Italy, tons of rubbish were piled up in the streets, and the smell was rather terrible. What can we do to help? We should get to know the following Rs.
To reduce means to make less rubbish That is one of the first things we all should do for the environment. Reduce your rubbish by doing things like packing your lunch in reusable containers(可再利用的容器),taking smaller potions(份)at dinner so you don't waste food when you have had enough, writing on both sides of paper, and using less water when taking a shower.
To reuse is to use things again. Think about the bags you get from the store. They can be reused to carry your lunch, to hold your rubbish, or to collect used cans. You can even take them back to the store the next time to carry your things instead of getting a new bag!
Recycling is an important part of keeping our planet clean and green. It can also save energy. Be sure that you don't throw things in the rubbish that can be recycled to make something else. Paper, plastic, cans and bottles can all be recycled, but food, electrical waste and mobile phones can't. When you are not sure whether something can be recycled, go to your parents and teachers for advice.
Follow the three Rs, and every one of us can do something to save the Earth. It is also the best way to save ourselves.
1.The first paragraph of the passage implies(暗示) that .
A. packaging should be given up
B. Italy is too dirty for us to visit
C. the US produces most rubbish
D. the Earth is becoming dirtier
2.The writer seems to ask people to reuse the bags .
A. only as rubbish bags
B. only for carrying other things
C. mainly to have a cleaner world
D. mainly to save some money
3.Which of the following can be recycled?
A. Food and bottles.
B. Books and newspapers.
C. Paper and mobile phones.
D. Plastic and electrical waste.
4.The passage mainly tells us that .
A. all useless things can be recycled
B. the environment is greatly improving
C. the three Rs can help us clean the Earth
D. we should never throw any rubbish away
1.D 2.C 3.B 4.C 【解析】本篇文章難度適中,主要講述在我們的身邊垃圾不斷地增加,對我們的生活健康造成嚴(yán)重的影響,作者建議人們應(yīng)該減少垃圾的產(chǎn)生,重復(fù)再利用一些可利用的資源,回收一些資源等,來保護(hù)我們的環(huán)境。 1.推理判斷題。根據(jù)Several weeks ago, the TV news said that in a city in Italy, ton...查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源:四川省眉山市2018屆九年級中考考前預(yù)測試卷(四)(無聽力) 題型:單選題
—The students of Grade 9 in Meishan have to take part in the P.E test from 2006.
—Yes.________ you want to pass it and be stronger, practice more.
A. until B. if C. unless D. or
B 【解析】句意:-梅山九年級學(xué)生必須參加2006年的體育考試。-是的,如果你希望通過并變得更強(qiáng)大,那就多加練習(xí)吧!選項(xiàng)A“直到”,選項(xiàng)B“如果”,選項(xiàng)C“除非”,選項(xiàng)D“否則”,這里是在描述一種條件,如果…,就...,故選B。查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源:四川省眉山市2018屆九年級中考考前預(yù)測試卷(四)(無聽力) 題型:單選題
一Where's your brother?
一Oh, he the library and .
A. has been to; so Lucy is
B. has gone to; so Lucy has
C. has gone to; so has Lucy
D. has been in; so has Lucy
C 【解析】句意:---你哥哥在哪里?-----哦,他去圖書館了,露西也去了。1.have been to sp.表示去過某地,主語在說話人的地方,指從某個地方回來了,通常可與表示次數(shù)的狀語連用; have gone to sp.表示到某地去了,沒有回來,強(qiáng)調(diào)說話的當(dāng)時去某地的人不在場,可能在去某個地方的路上,在去的那個地方,或回來的路上;have been in sp.意思是一直呆在某個地...查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源:四川省眉山市2018屆九年級中考模擬英語試卷(二) 題型:單選題
—I tried to make Alice ________ her mind but I found it difficult.
—Well, I saw you ________ that when I went past.
A. changed; do B. changes; doing
C. change; to do D. change; doing
D 【解析】 句意:——我盡量讓愛麗絲改變她的想法,但是我發(fā)現(xiàn)很難!(dāng)我經(jīng)過的時候,我看見你在做那件事。make sb do sth使某人做某事;see sb do sth看到某人做過某事,已經(jīng)做完;see sb doing sth看見某人在做某事,還在做;故選D查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源:2018年5月莆田質(zhì)檢英語試卷及答案 題型:單選題
--I wonder _____. -- Through “Didi”. It is easy.
A. How you came back home B. why you came back home C. when you came back home.
A 【解析】句意:——我想知道,你怎么回家!ㄟ^滴滴打車,它很容易。A. How you came back home你怎么回家; B. why you came back home 你為什么回家; C. when you came back home你什么時候回家;根據(jù)Through “Didi”通過滴滴打車,可知是說怎么回家;故選A查看答案和解析>>
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