用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。(10分)
1.There __________(be) twelve girls in my class.
2.My parents often talk with their friends in the ___________(live) room.
3.The centre of the town is a good place ___________(shop).
4.Mr. Smith goes ____________(jog) every morning.
5.There are about 300 ____________(family) in the town.
6.March 8 is _____________(woman) Day.
7.Thanks for _________(you) video.
8.They ___________(fly) to Tokyo next week.
9.Why don’t you__________(go) shopping this weekend?
10.This is not my bike. ___________(I) is there.
1.are
2.living
3.to shop
4.jogging
5.families
6.Women’s
7.your
8.will fly / are going to fly
9.go
10.Mine
【解析】
試題分析:
1.句意:我們班有十二個女孩。本句中twelve girls 為復(fù)數(shù),故謂語動詞用are
2.句意:我的父母經(jīng)常和他們的朋友們在客廳談話。結(jié)合語境及所給單詞,可知填名詞living ,生活,作定語。
3.句意:這個鎮(zhèn)的中心是個購物的好地方。不定式做定語表示具體的動作,結(jié)合語境及所給單詞,可知填不定式to shop,去購物。
4.句意:史密斯先生每天上午去跑步。結(jié)合語境可知填動名詞jogging,慢跑。
5.句意:這個鎮(zhèn)上大約有三百個家庭。結(jié)合前文數(shù)詞300及所給單詞,可知填復(fù)數(shù)名詞families,家庭。
6.句意:三月八日是婦女節(jié)。結(jié)合語境及所給單詞,可知填復(fù)數(shù)名詞的所有格Women’s,女人們的。
7.句意:謝謝你的錄像。結(jié)合語境及所給單詞,可知填形容詞性物主代詞your,你的。
8.句意:他們下周要乘飛機去東京。結(jié)合語境可知本句描述的是將來發(fā)生的動作,故用一般將來時態(tài),結(jié)合所給單詞,可知填will fly / are going to fly
9.句意:這個周末你為什么不去購物?前文已有助動詞do,故填原形動詞go,去。
10.句意:這不是我的自行車。我的在那邊。結(jié)合語境及所給單詞,可知填名詞性物主代詞Mine,我的,注意首字母大寫。
考點:本題考查詞形變換。
點評:解答此類題型首先要根據(jù)句子中已有信息,判斷出句子涉及的句式,短語以及詞性的變化,如:動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去式,形容詞和副詞,以及名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)等;然后根據(jù)該單詞在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,確定單詞詞形,進行適當(dāng)詞形變化。
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