【題目】任務(wù)型閱讀。

Hello!I'm Lily. I'm an English girl.I_like_running_(跑步)_and_playing_basketball. This is my sister,Lucy. She likes playing basketball,too. We play basketball after school.我們喜歡健康的食物。We like eggs and apples for breakfast. For lunch,I like hamburgers,but Lucy doesn't like them. She likes salad and tomatoes. For dinner,we like chicken and ice-cream. Sometimes (有時(shí)) I eat Chinese food. It's great!

1Are Lily and Lucy friends?

_____________________________

2What sports do Lily and Lucy like?

_____________________________

3What food do Lily and Lucy like?

_____________________________

4將畫線①處譯為漢語。

_____________________________

5將畫線②處譯為英語。

_____________________________

【答案】

1No,they aren't.(They are sisters.)

2They like playing basketball.

3They like eggs,apples,chicken and ice-cream.

4我喜歡跑步和打籃球。

5We like healthy food

【解析】

這篇短文中Lily給我們介紹了她和她的妹妹Lucy喜歡的運(yùn)動(dòng),以及他們一日三餐喜歡吃的食物。

1根據(jù)短文開頭Hello!I'm Lily. I'm an English girl.I_like_running_(跑步)_and_playing_basketball. This is my sister,Lucy.可知,LilyLucy是姐妹,不是朋友,故這個(gè)題目的回答是否定的。填No, they aren’t.

2根據(jù)短文中I_like_running_(跑步)_and_playing_basketball. This is my sister, Lucy. She likes playing basketball, too.可知,LilyLucy都喜歡打籃球。故應(yīng)回答They like playing basketball.

3根據(jù)短文中We like eggs and apples for breakfast. For lunch, I like hamburgers, but Lucy doesn't like them. She likes salad and tomatoes. For dinner, we like chicken and ice-cream.可知,LilyLucy兩人都喜歡的食物有eggs, apples, chickenice-cream。

4這句話中使用了句型like doing sth.“喜歡做某事”;running跑步;playing basketball打籃球。故這句話意為:我喜歡跑步和打籃球。

5We我們,人稱代詞主格形式;like喜歡,是句中的謂語動(dòng)詞;healthy是一個(gè)形容詞,意為“健康的”,修飾后面的名詞food。

這篇短文介紹了LilyLucy兩個(gè)姐妹喜歡的運(yùn)動(dòng)和食物。短文內(nèi)容貼近學(xué)生們的日常生活,詞匯和句型也是學(xué)生們比較熟悉的,因此比較容易理解。題型是任務(wù)型閱讀,后面的題目設(shè)置有回答問題、翻譯等;卮饐栴}考查的都是對文章事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)的理解,答案都可以在原文找到。做題時(shí),應(yīng)注意根據(jù)題目所問,在原文中尋找有用信息作答即可。例如第2小題,題目問的是LilyLucy喜歡的運(yùn)動(dòng),搜索答案時(shí),應(yīng)注意表示運(yùn)動(dòng)的詞匯。第4小題和第5小題是兩個(gè)翻譯題,漢譯英應(yīng)注意使用單詞的正確形式,如第5小題,開頭用We作主語,是人稱代詞主格形式;healthy是形容詞,修飾名詞food。

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