精英家教網 > 初中英語 > 題目詳情
16.Brush your teeth every day,dentists say.In the south of Africa,some people brush their teeth with sticks first.
They keep a small stick in their mouth to chew (咀嚼) or scrub (洗刷) their teeth all day.People cut the sticks from trees.They are the African toothbrushes.People there are used to brushing their teeth with sticks.
Africans think the sticks work better than toothbrushes.The sticks come from nature,and it is said that there is something special about them.The special thing may stop many kinds of tooth problems."If you have a bad tooth,it is a medicine,"said Diop,a seller in Africa.
The sticks also cost less than toothbrushes.
In Senegal (塞內加爾),the chewing stick is called"sothio".It means"to clean"in their language.In east Africa,the stick is called"mswaki".It's their word for"toothbrush".
Nowadays,some nice health stores in the United States start to sell chewing sticks.They think that the stick is natural kind of tooth care.

96.Some peoplealways brush their teeth with sticks first according to the passage.
97.Africans keepa small stick in their mouth to chew or scrub their teeth all day.
98.The stickswork betterthan toothbrushes.
99."Sothio"means"to clean"in Senegal's language.
100.The special thing in the sticks may helpwith dental problems .

分析 文章大意:主要介紹了非洲人不用牙刷刷牙而是用一小木棍咀嚼或刷他們的牙,他們認為這個比牙刷好.

解答 96題答案:always 考查細節(jié)理解題,根據文中的第一段Brush your teeth every day,dentists say.In the south of Africa,some people brush their teeth with sticks first.可知牙醫(yī)說,每天刷牙,在非洲南部,有些人先用木棍刷牙,可以說一些人總是用木棍刷牙,故答案是always.
97題答案:a small stick  考查細節(jié)理解題,根據文中的第二段They keep a small stick in their mouth to chew (咀嚼) or scrub (洗刷) their teeth all day可知他們嘴里留著一根小棍子,整天咀嚼或刷牙,故答案是a small stick.
98題答案:work better  考查細節(jié)理解題,根據文中的第三段Africans think the sticks work better than toothbrushes可知非洲人認為棍子比牙刷更好,故答案是 work better.
99題答案:to clean 考查細節(jié)理解題,根據文中的第五段In Senegal (塞內加爾),the chewing stick is called"sothio".It means"to clean"in their language.可知在塞內加爾,咀嚼棒被稱為"sothio".在他們的語言中它的意思是"干凈",故答案是to clean.
100題答案:with dental problems 考查細節(jié)理解題,根據文中的第五段The special thing may stop many kinds of tooth problems."If you have a bad tooth,it is a medicine,特殊的東西可能會阻止許多牙齒問題,"如果你有一個壞牙,它是一種藥物,可知幫助人們治愈牙的問題,故答案是with dental problems.

點評 本文是一篇日常生活類閱讀,題目涉及多道細節(jié)理解題,做題時結合原文和題目有針對 性找出相關語句進行仔細分析,結合選項選出正確答案.推理判斷也是要在抓住關鍵句子的基礎上合理的分析才能得出正確的答案.

練習冊系列答案
相關習題

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:選擇題

6.I usually spend one hour      my homework.( 。
A.to doB.doC.doingD.to doing

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:選擇題

7.-Is her name Kate?-____(  )
A.Yes,she is.B.No,she isn't.C.Yes,it's.D.No,it isn't.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

4.Have you ever dreamed about sending a letter to yourself or your friends in the future?While express mail(快遞) is a fast way to send your letters,there is another type of mail appearing in China as a new business-future mail.
"The letter should be sent next Mother's Day and not a day earlier!"Lin Xiaofan,a college student in Shanghai,tells one of the companies offering the service.
Lin Xiaofan  wrote the letter to her mother nearly a year earlier to express her love to her mother for next Mother's Day.
"Offering this service makes people slow down and lets them understand the meaning of‘time'in another way,"said Zheng Zhimin,manager at a"future mail"company.Zheng thinks"future mail"letters help remind us of care,friendship and love.
While"future mail"is becoming more and more popular,some people are wondering what will happen if the postal address changes or if the company goes broken before the letters arrive.
Zheng said customers are glad to sign a contract(簽訂合同) to make sure that they can be  compensated if their letters are lost or damaged.
Most of the customers are college students and young white-collar(白領) workers.Psychologists (心理學家) said that young Chinese might have a new way to express their feelings through this service.Most people put their hopes and wishes in the letter so that they can experience the connection(聯(lián)系) between the past and the present when they receive the letter.

61."Future mail"is a/anC way to send your letter.
A.fast 
B.old
C.new  
D.cheap
62.The underlined word"compensated"meansA in Chinese.
A.賠償         
B.完成         
C.送達        
D.拋棄
63.The"future mail"service is popular amongB.
A.junior students
B.college students   
C.young children   
D.blue-collar workers
64.The"future mail"service can help usB.
A.sign a contract
B.express our love and care
C.forget friend ship      
D.understand the meaning of"time"in a wrong way
65.You'd better use"future mail"if you want toD.
A.save money from sending express mail
B.send a birthday gift to your friend quickly
C.talk with your friends about your life freely
D.send a your best wishes to yourself on  January 1,2020.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

11.Xiaofan,a smart boy from Shenzhen,used to have difficulty in getting up on time,and his alarm clock was of no use at all.It made him very upset.One day,he had a good idea.
Xiaofan went to a shop and bought a tape.Back home,he started to record what he wanted.After that,he took out a tool box and connected his tape player with the new tape to his alarm clock.A special alarm clock was born.At a certain time in the morning,the tape player would play soft music with a low and sweet voice of a young girl,"Wake up,please."Five minutes later,the tape player would play again,and it might be loud music.At the same time,he could hear a recording of his parent,"Wake up at once,or you'll be late!"
Several days later,Xiaofan got used to the sound of the recordings.After the recordings,he was still sleepy,and even fall asleep again.That was terrible!So he went to the library and borrowed plenty of books home to deal with his problem of getting up late.
He made it!With the help of what he had learned from the books,he put a mechanical(機械的)arm at the end of the bed.Now if Xiaofan still doesn't get up at last,the arm in the bed will"beat"him,and even make him out of the bed.
The special bed with a mechanical arm helps Xiaofan a lot,but it is not sold in stores.

根據短文內容,選擇最佳答案.
46.D used to be Xiaofan's problem in the morning.
A.Playing soft music
B.Making a new bed
C.Falling asleep
D.Being difficult to get up on time
47.Xiaofan boughtB in the shop.
A.an alarm clock
B.a tape
C.a tool box
D.a tape player
48.Xiaofan went to the library toC.
A.return some books
B.write a book
C.borrow many books home
D.read plenty of books there
49.Now if Xiaofan still doesn't get up at last,B.
A.the alarm clock will ring again
B.the arm in the bed will"beat"him
C.he will hear a recording of his parent
D.the tape player will play a recording of a young girl
50.From the passage,we can know that Xiaofan isA.
A.creative
B.outgoing
C.lazy
D.careless.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

1.As the years go by,the Italian community has found its place in Australia.One of the main reasons is the birth of a second generation (代).The children of migrants (移民) have grown up as Australians.
Lucy's family is an example.
Lucy's parents came from Italy in the 1950s.Lucy was born in Sydney soon after her parents arrived in Australia.Lucy's parents were both workers.They spoke Italian at home.When Lucy went to school she had to learn English.Her mum and dad could speak just a little English.At home it was always Italian.When she got a bit older,her mum and dad would ask her to help them out when they didn‘t understand something in English.
When she was growing up,her parents didn't allow her to do as much as her Australian friends.Her friends didn't understand why she couldn't go out and do things with them,or why she always did what her parents wanted!Lucy's parents spent a lot of time with other Italians,mainly because it was much easier for them to communicate in Italian.Because of this,she spent more time with kids from Italian background.
Things have changed since Lucy had children of her own.Lucy is not as strict as her parents were,so her own kids have more freedom (自由).They can move between the different cultures and feel easier in both cultures.They haven't had so many problems about their identities (身份)•They see themselves as Australians with an Italian background and they‘re proud of their traditions.

51.Lucy's family live inC.
A.Italy  
B.Germany  
C.Australia  
D.China
52.Lucy's parents spokeBat home most of the time.
A.English  
B.Italian  
C.Chinese  
D.German
53.When Lucy was a kid,she was allowed toA.
A.do what her parents wanted
B.do everything with her friends
C.do as much as her Australian friends
D.spend more time with kids from Australian background
54.Lucy's childrenD.
A.only speak Italian
B.can't accept Australian cultures
C.don't like their own Italian traditions
D.live in Italian and Australian cultures freely
55.What's the main idea of the passage?C
A.Lucy's parents lived a hard life in the early years.
B.It's hard for Lucy's children to accept Australian culture.
C.As time goes by,the Italians in Australia have found their places there.
D.The Italians have played an important role in Australian society.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

8.It is said that the eyes are the windows of our soul.however,you have to look after them properly.Your eyes need everyday attention.
Firstly,you have to pay more attention to your diet.Have more fresh fruits,vegetable,fish,egg and milk,It's good for your eyes.Besides,a regular amount of VitaminsA and B2should also be taken.
Secondly,you must have a regular and sound sleep.It relaxes the eye muscles(肌肉) and gives them the rest required,sleep can help the body to repair its tired tissues(組織).Usually,you must sleep for at least seven to eight hours every day.Loss of sleep can give you dark cicles under the eyes.
Next,it's necessary  for you to exercise eyes every day.blink(眨眼)your eyes at regular periodes,which makes the eyeballs watery,and gives them a good wash.
Lastly,you should use your eyes in right ways,Fox example,if a small thing goes into your eye you start rubbing it,which is wrong.Rubbing is harmful to your eyes,Don?t read or write in you start rubbing it,which is wrong.Rubbing is harmful to your eyes.Don?t read use sunglasses to stop the sunshine from shining directly into your eyes.Too much reading,writing,watching television or eorking on the computer can also cause eye tiredness,so a good rest is required.
If you always take care of God?s most beautiful gift,your will be very colorful!
閱讀上面短文,根據短文內容,完成表格中的信息(每空最多不超過四個詞)
diet•Eating food that (68)is good foryour eyes,such  as  fresh fruits and vegtables.
•Taking a proper amount of Vitamins A and B2 regularly.
(69)Sleep•Having a regular and soun sleep is a must.
•Getting enough sleep is nessary.
Eye exercising•Having your eyes exercised every day.
•Blinking your eyes at regular periods.
Eye  using•It?s  wrong(70)to rub itwhen something goes into your eye.
•You have to use sunglasses to keep away from bright sunshine.
•You should (71)have a good rest/restafter reading,writing,watching TV or working on the computer.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

5.Success does not belong to a select group of individuals(個人).Success belongs to those who are willing to go after it and try their best to do what they have to do.Here are some useful practical ways for you if you want to be a success.
Desire.Desire is the strong wish to achieve a goal.Without desire you have nothing.Before you can run with desire,your goal must be plain,clear,and it must also be exciting.
Show up.Seventy percent of success in life is showing up.You can't have a best seller,if you have never written a book.You can't get your dream job,if you're afraid to turn in an application.Showing up doesn't guarantee(保證) success,but if you don't show up,you won't succeed.
Fail.Unless you're willing to have a try,fail unhappily,and have another try,success won't happen.To have success you have to do things the right way,but often the only way to do something right is to first fail at it.As Thomas J.Watson said,a simple formula(公式)for success is to double your rate of failure (失。甋o welcome failure,become a student of failure,learn from failure,and soon you will succeed.
Work Harder. Everyone runs,but everyone is not willing to run for an hour every day.Success is not about doing what the common person can't do.It's about doing what the common person is unwilling to do.And on a deeper level,it's about creating habits that the common person is unwilling to create.It's the habit of doing things with excellence that causes success.
Enjoy the Journey.Success is a journey,not a destination(終點).Success is not a certain car or a certain house or a certain happy marriage.Success is the enjoyment of the journey.You have to enjoy the journey.
Someone once said,"Unless you change how you are,you will always have what you've got."You have to change…you will change,you will succeed.

36.Which of the following is NOT mentioned in achieving success?B
A.Working hard.
B.Good education.
C.Strong desire.
D.Enjoying failure.
37.What does the writer really mean by saying"Everyone runs,but everyone is not willing to run for an hour every day."?C
A.It's not easy for people to develop their health.
B.You are sure to meet with some difficulty in your life.
C.Keeping working harder is necessary when you go after success.
D.Most people don't want to spend too much time running.
38.What does the writer mostly want to tell us in the fourth paragraph?A
A.Failure is the mother of success.
B.Many hands make light work.
C.Every dog has its day.
D.Actions speak louder than words.
39.Which of the following is TRUE about success according to the passage?D
A.If you want to succeed,you should have special talents.
B.If you want to succeed,you'd better not show up.
C.Success is about doing what the common person can't do.
D.Success means the enjoyment of your gain or loss on the journey.
40.The best title of the passage might beD.
A.The Importance of Success     
B.The Meaning of Success
C.Success or Failure               
D.The Five Main Steps to Success.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:填空題

6.一打上課鈴,學生們就應該回到座位做好上課準備.
As soon as the bell rings,the students should go back to their seats and get everything ready for class.

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習冊答案