Question

【題目】The weather is getting hotter. You are thirsty after playing basketball or riding home from xSchool. A cold drink may be just the thing. But be careful of what you are drinking. Something that looks cool may not be good for our health. There are plenty of "energy drinks" on the market. Most of them have beautiful colors and cool names. The lists on them tell you they are helpful to your health. Sounds great!

But after a careful check you may find that most energy drinks have lots of caffeine (咖啡因) in them. These drinks are especially aimed at young people, students, busy people and sports players. Makers sometimes say their drinks make you better at sports and can keep you awake. But be careful not to drink too much.

Caffeine makes your heart beat fast. Because of this, the International Olympic Committee has limited( 限制) its use. Caffeine in most energy drinks is at least as strong as that in a cup of coffee or tea. Possible health dangers have something to do with energy drinks. Just one box of energy drink can make you nervous, have difficulty sleeping and can even cause heart problems. Scientists say that teenagers should be discouraged from taking drinks with a lot of caffeine in them.

【1】Many people like drinking energy drinks because of the following EXCEPT that ________.

A. they have beautiful colors and cool names

B. they have lots of caffeine

C. they can keep them awake and better at sports

D. they are said to be helpful to health

【2】The main reason for people not to drink too much energy drinks is that they may cause

_____.

A. heart problems B. nervousness

C. sleeping difficulty D. possible health dangers

【3】Which of the following can take the place of the underlined word “discouraged”

A. encouraged B. stopped C. helped D. Disliked

【4】From the passage we can know that _________.

A. advertisements are important in getting people to buy energy drinks

B. energy drinks are helpful to teenagers' study

C. sports players need to drink a lot of energy drinks

D. energy drinks are especially aimed at teenagers

【5】The best title of the passage is ________.

A. Energy Drinks Are Useful

B. Energy Drinks Help Teenagers

C. Energy Drinks--- Be careful

D. Energy Drinks---Good for Health

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】B

【2】D

【3】B

【4】A

【5】C

【解析】

試題分析：這篇短文主要講述了廣告上宣傳的動力飲料在夏天運動后喝了以后是感覺涼爽，讓人們更有精神，可是人們不知這種飲料里含有一種咖啡堿，它能使人心跳加快，難以入眠，使你身體緊張，給人們的身體帶來危害。

【1】B細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文“Something that looks cool may not be good for your health. Most of them have beautiful colors and cool names. …their drinks make you better at sports and can keep you awake. The lists on them tell you they are helpful to your health.“的描述可知，人們喜歡喝飲料是因為它們有好看的顏色和酷的名字；飲料能使你在體育方面做的更好并且使你保持清醒；飲料能保持身體健康。只有選項B沒有提及，故應選B。

【2】D細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文“Possible health dangers have something to do with energy drinks.“的描述可知，人們不過多的喝動力飲料是因為它可以引起健康的危險，結(jié)合選項可知應選D。

【3】B詞義猜測題。根據(jù)短文“Just one box of energy drink can make you nervous, have difficulty sleeping and can even cause heart problems.“的描述可知，這種飲料能帶來這么多的問題，應該停止喝這種飲料，結(jié)合選項可知應選B。

【4】A判斷推理題。根據(jù)短文描述并結(jié)合“Makers sometimes say their drinks make you better at sports and can keep you awake.“的可知，B、C、D的敘述不符合原文內(nèi)容，而廣告是在促使人們?nèi)ベI這種動力飲料，結(jié)合選項可知應選A。

【5】C標題歸納題。這篇文章講的是當天氣變熱或者運動之后，人們往往喜歡喝一些動力飲料，但是這些飲料含有大量的咖啡因，對身體是很不健康的，所以作者建議大家要小心喝這些飲料。結(jié)合選項可知應選C。