I had the meanest (最吝嗇的) mother in the whole world. While other kids were________ candy for breakfast, I had to have porridge, eggs or toast. _________ others had Cokes and candy for lunch, I had to eat a sandwich. But at least I wasn't_________ when I was sad. My sister and two brothers had the same mean mother as I did.?
My mother _________ to know where we were all the time. She knew who our friends were and where we were going. We had to wear clean clothes and take a bath every day. While the other kids could wear the same __________ for days. We could not lie in bed "sick" in order to miss school.?
The worst is yet to come. We had to be in bed by nine each night and get up at six the next morning. We couldn't sleep __________ noon like our friends. So while they slept, my mother was brave to ___________ the Child Labour Law (兒童勞動法). She made us work. We had to wash dishes, make beds, and learn to cook and all kinds of things at home. I believe she lay awake __________ all things for us to do. ?
But my mother was successful as a mother. All of __________ children received further education. She forced us to grow up into educated and honest adults. I am trying to keep my three children this way. I am filled with __________ when my children call me mean. Because I had the meanest mother in the world, and yet she gave me a happy life.【小題1】
A.selling | B.buying | C.making | D.eating |
【小題2】
A.Until | B.Before | C.When | D.After |
【小題3】
A.a(chǎn)lone | B.excited | C.tired | D.worried |
【小題4】
A.wanted | B.seemed | C.a(chǎn)sked | D.preferred |
【小題5】
A.clothes | B.hats | C.glasses | D.shoes |
【小題6】
A.by | B.on | C.a(chǎn)t | D.in |
【小題7】
A.follow | B.break | C.obey | D.make |
【小題8】
A.thinking of | B.thinking over | C.thinking about | D.thinking up |
【小題9】
A.her | B.his | C.your | D.my |
【小題10】
A.sadness | B.pride | C.fear | D.surprise |
【小題1】D
【小題2】C
【小題3】A
【小題4】D
【小題5】A
【小題6】C
【小題7】B
【小題8】D
【小題9】A
【小題10】B
解析試題分析:這篇短文主要介紹了作者有一位非常嚴(yán)厲的母親,也正是在母親的嚴(yán)格要求下作者才很有成就感,所以說他的母親是成功的,作者也像她的母親那樣去教育他的孩子。【小題1】考查動詞及語境的理解。
A、selling賣;B、buying 買;C. making 制作;D、eating吃,由上下文可知當(dāng)其他的孩子們正在早飯吃糖果的時候,我不得不吃粥,雞蛋。故選D【小題2】考查連詞及語境的理解。
A、Until 知道……才;B、Before在……之前;C、When何時;D、After在……之后;結(jié)合上下文可知當(dāng)別的孩子午飯吃可口可樂和糖果時我不得不吃三明治。故選C.【小題3】考查形容詞及語境的理解。
A、alone 孤單 的;B、excited 激動的;Ctired 累人的; D、worried擔(dān)心的;句意:但是最后當(dāng)我悲傷的時候我不難過不感到孤獨,我的弟弟和妹妹也意味著和我有相同的母親。故選A【小題4】考查動詞及語境的理解。
A、wanted 想知道;B、seemed 似乎;C、asked 問;D、preferred更喜歡;Prefer to do 更喜歡去做某事結(jié)合文章可知,我的母親更喜歡想知道我們一直在那。故選D【小題5】考查不定副詞及語境的理解。
A、clothes衣服;B、hats帽子;Cglasses 眼鏡;D、shoes鞋;句意:我們不得不穿干凈的衣服和每天洗澡,然而別的孩子能整天穿相同的衣服。結(jié)合語境故選A【小題6】考查介詞及語境的理解。
at noon 固定詞組在中午。 結(jié)合下文可知,在中午我們不能想我的朋友一樣睡覺。結(jié)合語境故選C【小題7】考查動詞及語境的理解。
A、follow 跟隨;B、break打破;C、obey遵循;D、make使得;句意:然而當(dāng)他們睡覺的時候我的母親就會勇敢地打破兒童勞動法。【小題8】考查動詞短語及語境的理解。
A、thinking of 想出;B、thinking over仔細的考慮;C、thinking about 思考;D、thinking up想出,提出。我相信她醒著躺著想出為我們做得所有的事情。故選D【小題9】考查動詞及語境的理解。
A、her她的;B、his 他的;C、your 你的;D、my我的;
句意:但是我的母親是一個成功的母親,她所有的孩子都受到了更深的教育。故選A.【小題10】考查形容詞,副詞及語境的理解。
A、sadness 悲傷;B、pride驕傲;C、fear 害怕;D、surprise吃驚;句意:當(dāng)我的孩子給我打電話說明我的心里充滿了自豪。
根據(jù)語境,故選B
考點:教育類短文。
科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:完型填空
In one's life, one usually has little understanding of oneself. When you succeed, you may be very proud. When you __you may lose heart. If you don't get a thorough understanding of yourself, you may miss lots of in life.
To get a thorough understanding of yourself is to know_ about yourself. You may realize your strong points and weak_ .You may hope for a wonderful future, but be sure not to expect too much because not all dreams can be . You may be confident enough to meet challenges, but first you should know_ .
To get a thorough understanding of yourself needs self-appreciation. Maybe you think you are not a tall tree_ just small grass, but as long as you get full confidence, you are sure to face any trouble.
To get a thorough understanding of yourself also means to_ yourself.
When you are angry, find a quiet place so that you won't be hurt. When you
are sad, tell your friends about it to _ the mood(心情) into a good one. When you are tired, get a good sleep. If you don't take good care of yourself, you _be able to stay away from illness.
So if you get a thorough understanding of yourself, and you will get a full control of yourself and find your life full of color.
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科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解
Many people have a fear(害怕) of public speaking. According to a study, it has an influence on 3 in every 4 people. This fact is surprising and worrying, as most jobs require some speaking ability. The following will help you to make a speech better.
Write note cards. Write main ideas on your cards. Don’t write details. Put in some fun facts, questions, and other activities on the cards to share with the class. Don’t look at your note cards for a long time while speaking. If necessary, you’re only going to want to have a quick look at the card for information, not read every last word.
Smile at your class. When it comes time to speak, there’s nothing that draws your class into your speech than a good old-fashioned smile. Be happy, because you’re about to teach your class something they didn’t know before. Studies have shown that smiles are infections. That means once you smile, it’s hard for everyone else not to smile. So if you want your speech to go off well, smile. That’ll make everyone smile and maybe those smiles will make you actually smile.
Make eye contact. Nothing is more boring than listening to a speaker who looks at the floor or at note cards. Relax. Your class is made up of your friends and you talk to them all the time. Talk the same way now. have a look at every person in the classroom at least once. That way, everyone will feel like you’re communicating with them. Also, you’ll look like you know what you’re talking about.
Use hand motions. Move your hands along as you talk, using them to express your key points and keep the class interested. It will also lead your nervous energy into a better place.
【小題1】According to the passage, ______ of people might fear to speak in public.
A.100 percent | B.75 percent |
C.50 percent | D.25 percent |
A.smiles can be passed on | B.it’s hard to smile |
C.smiles keep people fit | D.people should smile every day |
A.a(chǎn) boy’s speech in class |
B.how to write note cards |
C.the fear of public speaking |
D.how to make a speech better |
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科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解
If you are one of those who want to know how to increase your vocabulary, there are some ways you may find useful. In fact, it is not that difficult to learn new words, but to remember them for a lifetime seems not to be so easy.
To make it easier, you can try word associations(聯(lián)想). Try to find a connection between a new word and things or people you know. For example, if your neighbour is an unselfish person who cares about the needs of other people, think about this person every time you see the word, and very soon you'll start actively using it.
Try to use the words you learn as often as possible. Perhaps you are not sure which situations they should be used in, or whether you pronounce(發(fā)音) them correctly, but practice is the best way to understand that. It is not enough to find out the meaning of a word. You should hammer (敲打) it into your mind by using it in actual conversations in everyday life.
Also, it may be helpful to know the meaning of the word roots, prefixes (前綴) and suffixes (后綴), especially if they have a Greek or Latin origin(起源). Even if you meet a long unfamiliar word, it will be easy to know its meaning if you know the general meaning of its parts. For example, if you see the word "philanthropy", it won't be difficult to surmise what it means if you know that "anthropo" means "human" and "philo" means "loving". Not only can ancient Greek and Latin be helpful, but a number of modern languages as well. So, if you speak French, Italian, Spanish or Portuguese, guess the meaning of an unfamiliar English word if it sounds like a word from another language you know.
【小題1】 Which of the following old sayings can show the main idea of Paragraph 3?
A.Every dog has his day. |
B.Practice makes perfect. |
C.Every coin has two sides. |
D.Where there is a will there is a way. |
A.Learning to use several different modern languages. |
B.Learning some very difficult words in the English language. |
C.Knowing the meaning of the word roots, prefixes and suffixes. |
D.paying more attention to words that have a Greek or Latin origin. |
A.guess | B.suggest |
C.prove | D.remember |
A.To tell us how he or she learnt English well. |
B.To explain why it is not hard to learn new words. |
C.To prove that learning new words can be really fun. |
D.To tell us some good ways of remembering new words. |
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科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解
Your junior high school years are coming to an end. After the big exam, most of you will go on to study in a senior school. What are you expecting from senior high school? Let’s hear some teen readers talk about it.
Zhou Zhijie, 15, from Shanghai:
I have heard that although Senior 3 is a hard year, Senior 1 and Senior 2 are less stressful. I hope there’ll be time then to enjoy sports. There will be plenty to see. Especially, the World Cup in Brazil is coming. We can watch football matches. I’m sure I’ll really enjoy it.
Jin Xi, 16, from Harbin, Heilongjiang:
I really enjoy science. I visit many science exhibitions. I am interested in UFOs, too. I’m crazy about making model planes, although I’m not very good at it because I don’t really have enough scientific knowledge. I’ll be learning more science in senior high school. In a word, sometime in the future I’m going to build an excellent model plane!
Wang Yaling, 15, from Xiamen, Fujian:
I hope I can be taller in senior high school. I’m only 155cm. Many people grow faster in senior and I hope I will, too. I want to be 162cm. But I’m not sure about that, since most girls in my family don’t grow taller than 160cm. I hope I’m different.
Zhang Fang, 15, from Hebi, Henan:
I expect that I’ll make more friends in senior high school. I study in a middle school in the country. Most of my classmates live nearby. In senior high school, I’ll meet different people from different areas. I hope I can learn new things from them.
根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案,并將其標(biāo)號填涂在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置。
【小題1】It seems that ______ has a special interest in sports.
A.Zhou Zhijie | B.Jin Xi | C.Wang Yaling | D.Zhang Fang |
A.a(chǎn) quite long time | B.a(chǎn) lot of scientific knowledge |
C.knowledge of UFOs | D.help from senior teachers |
A.a(chǎn)re from one city | B.have a similar dream |
C.have the same age | D.have a similar problem |
A.busy and nervous | B.free and easy |
C.unsuccessful and nervous | D.safe and happy |
A.their hobbies | B.their experiences |
C.their schools | D.their wishes |
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科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解
閱讀短文,根據(jù)要求完成下面各小題。
A good way to pass an exam is to work hard every day in the year.【3】You may fail in an exam if you are lazy for most of the year and then work hard only a few days before the exam.If you are taking an English exam, do not only learn rules of grammar.
Try to read stories in English and speak in English whenever you can.A few days before the exam, you should start going to bed early.Don’t stay up late at night studying and learning things.Before you start the exam, read carefully over the question paper.【4】Try to understand the exact meaning of each question before you pick up your pen to write.When you have at last finished your exam, read over your answers.Correct the mistakes if there are any and make sure that you have not missed anything out.
A)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容簡要回答問題。
【小題1】Learning rules of grammar is enough to pass the English exam, isn’t it?
____________________________________________________________________.
【小題2】What should you do a few days before the exam?
____________________________________________________________________.
B)將短文中劃線的句子譯成漢語。
【小題3】_______________________________________________________________.
【小題4】_______________________________________________________________.
C)請給短文擬一個適當(dāng)?shù)臉?biāo)題。
【小題5】_________________________________________________________________
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科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解
One day, a little monkey and a little fox went out to play. They saw an apple tree on the other side of the river. There were many big and red apples on it. But there was no bridge over the river. The monkey thought hard and had an idea. They pulled down(推倒) a tree and put it over the river as a bridge.
The monkey said, “My old friend, you go there first.” But after the fox went to the other side, he kicked(踢) the tree into the river and ran to the apple tree. “How can I get there without the tree?” cried the monkey. The fox laughed and said, “You just stand there and watch me eating the apples.” The monkey was very angry.
Suddenly it began to rain. The water level(水位) in the river rose(上漲) and the tree flew away with the water.
“You can eat all the apples. But you can’t come back,” shouted the monkey.
The fox stopped eating and looked at the monkey sadly.
【小題1】The little monkey and the little fox wanted to on the other side of the river.
A.build a bridge | B.eat the apples | C.pull down a tree | D.play games |
A.eat all the apples by himself |
B.share the apples with the monkey |
C.get the apples first |
D.play a joke on the monkey |
A.the monkey had taken away the tree |
B.the tree had been flown away |
C.it began to rain |
D.he was angry with the monkey |
A.the fox shouldn’t go first |
B.the fox was cleverer than the monkey |
C.the monkey should go first |
D.one shouldn’t care only about himself |
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科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解
"Here's the advance payment(預(yù)期款) of 10,000 dollars. You will get the other half when we get those papers," the agent told Mike. "But sir, Mr. Smith has been very suspicious (懷疑) since last week," Mike replied.
"In that case, be careful and don't worry. You are very clever," the agent said." Take 5,000 dollars more," Mike looked around uneasily but took the money.
Mike was a clerk in a large company. A few years ago he started to get very worried because it was very hard for him to support his family. He wanted to give his child an excellent education and a bright future, but the future looked rather hopeless.
One day some agents called him. They were his company's competitors. At first he refused their offers. But when he thought his dream could come true, he agreed to their offers and began giving them information.
However, his spy work started to get more and more difficult because his owner had become suspicious, since a lot of important information was leaking out.
One night when Mike was on one of his spying tasks, he met Alim, the night watchman." What are you doing here, Mike?" shouted Alim.
"Oh, I had just forgotten some documents here, Alim, "Mike replied, trying to look comfortable." I just came to get them."
"Is that true?" Alim said." We’ll see what Mr. Smith says."
Alim called Mr. Smith and told him to come right away. Mr. Smith looked at Mike and said. "So you are the thief! I believed in you, Mike."
"Call the police, Alim. We have finally caught the spy," Mr. Smith said. "And by the way, Mike ,no man can serve two masters. You should have left if you did not work with us any longer."
【小題1】Why did Mike take the job as a spy? Because ______________.
A.he didn't want to work for his company any longer. |
B.some agents forced him to do so. |
C.he wanted to give his child an excellent education and bright future. |
D.Mr. Smith did not give treat him very well. |
A.To give them some important information of his company. |
B.To follow his boss secretly. |
C.To serve his master very honestly. |
D.To leave his company and join them. |
A.kind | B.clever | C.honest | D.dishonest |
A.land on | B.cross out | C.become known | D.come out |
A.We should be careful at work. | B.We should be honest at work. |
C.We should work hard. | D.We should serve the masters. |
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科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解
You want to run across the street to catch the bus which is leaving soon? But wait! You’d better not. If a policeman sees you, you’ll have to pay a fine (罰款).
New traffic laws (交通法) say that if people cross the street when the light is red, they can be fined as much as 50 yuan.
Traffic accidents killed more than 104,000 people in China last year. Chinese cities have more cars than ever. Drivers and pedestrians (行人) must work together to make the streets safer.
The law has new rules for drivers and pedestrians. Drivers have to slow down when they are close to crosswalks. If people are in a crosswalk, cars must stop to let them pass.
There are rules for bus drivers, too. If bus drivers smoke, drink or make phone calls while driving, they can be fined. Buses that carry too many people are also against the law.
Pedestrians will have to walk more safely under the new law. They must cross streets at crosswalks. Also, they shouldn’t climb over the fences (柵欄) along streets.
Do you bike to school? It’s not a good idea to carry classmates on the back. You could be fined 50 yuan.
And stay in the bike lane (慢車道) when you’re riding. The big roads are for cars and buses.
Do you like to ride your uncle’s motorbike? When you put on your helmet (頭盔), ask him to put one on, too. People on motorbikes must wear helmets, the new law says. If they don’t, they’ll have to pay 200 yuan.
Do you ride in cars often? Don’t forget to put on your seat belt (安全帶), even if you’re going for a short taxi ride. It could save your life.
If you see a hit-and –run (肇事逃逸), tell the police. They may give you a reward (獎賞). And don’t be afraid to help people to the hospital if they are hurt in an accident. Don’t worry about money. The new law says that doctors must take care of them even if they can’t pay right away.【小題1】
Don’t go across the road when _______.
A.the light is green | B.the light is red | C.the bus is leaving | D.traffic is busy |
【小題2】
What does the word “crosswalk” mean is Chinese?A.過馬路 | B.人行橫道 | C.立交橋 | D.車行道 |
【小題3】
If you are a bus driver, _______while you are driving, according to the new traffic laws.A.you can make a phone call |
B.you can’t talk to others |
C.you can’t smoke |
D.you can drink |
【小題4】
When you ride in a car, the first thing you must do is __________.A.to put on the helmet |
B.to tip the driver |
C.to put on the seat belt |
D.to see if it carries too many people |
【小題5】
You should do all the following EXCEPT _________.A.carrying your classmate on the back when you’re riding a bike |
B.phoning the police when you see a hit-and-run |
C.helping people to the hospital if they are hurt in an accident |
D.wearing your helmet while riding a motorbike |
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