【題目】改寫句子 按括號中的要求完成句子,每個空格填一個單詞.

【1】The students are planting trees on the hill.（改為否定句）

The students______planting trees on the hill.

【2】He bought three notebooks in the supermarket.（就畫線部分提問）

___notebooks did he buy in the supermarket?

【3】"Where do you teach badminton?" I asked Paul.（改寫句子,句意不變）

I asked Paul___he___ badminton.

【4】Please call us any time if there is anything we can do for you.（改寫句子,句意不變）

Please______ to call us if there is anything we can do for you.

【5】People in Jinan can use mobile phones to pay for their bus ride.（改寫句子,句意不變）

The bus ride can_________by people in Jinan with their mobile phones

【答案】

【1】are not

【2】How many

【3】 where taught

【4】don't hesitate

【5】be paid for

【解析】

【1】句意：學(xué)生們正在山上種樹。學(xué)生們沒有在山上種樹。

考查否定句。由題干可知句子時態(tài)為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時，句中含有be動詞are，變否定句直接在are后加not即可，故答案為：are not。

【2】句意：他在超市買了三本筆記本。他在超市買了多少本筆記本？

考查劃線部分提問。根據(jù)畫線部分three三個，可知是對數(shù)量提問，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)notebooks筆記本，用疑問詞組how many多少，且首字母要大寫，故答案為：How many。

【3】句意：“你在哪里教羽毛球？”我問保羅。我問保羅他在哪里教羽毛球。

考查直接引語變間接引語。根據(jù)"Where do you teach badminton?" I asked Paul.可知這里直接引語是一個特殊疑問句的句子，變成賓語從句，還應(yīng)該用特殊疑問詞where引導(dǎo)，語序用陳述語序；主語是一般過去時，從句也用一般過去時，這里是把teach變成taught；故答案為：(1). where (2). taught。

【4】句意：如果有什么需要我們幫忙的話，請隨時打電話給我們。如果有什么需要我們幫忙的話，請不要猶豫打電話給我們。

考查同義句轉(zhuǎn)換。結(jié)合句意：如果有什么需要我們幫忙的話，請隨時打電話給我們。言下之意“如果有什么需要我們幫忙的話，請不要猶豫打電話給我們”，考查詞組don't hesitate to do sth毫不猶豫地做某事，故答案為：don't hesitate。

【5】句意：濟(jì)南人可以用手機(jī)支付乘坐公共汽車的費(fèi)用。乘坐公共汽車的費(fèi)用由濟(jì)南人用手機(jī)支付。

考查被動語態(tài)。根據(jù)句意“濟(jì)南人可以用手機(jī)支付乘坐公共汽車的費(fèi)用”，可知，要改成被動語態(tài)，含有情態(tài)動詞的被動語態(tài)構(gòu)成為：情態(tài)動詞+be done，pay for sth.為某物付款，pay的過去分詞是paid，故答案為：be paid for。

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