【題目】 Everyone loves to talk to a polite person, but sometimes it is difficult to be polite to others. __________you want to be a polite person, the following advice might help you.
Keep a smile
I don't know why we always __________ to smile in front of others. There are even people who__________ say hello to others with smile. You won't __________ humble(卑微的)if you smile first when you meet someone. A sweet smile is the __________way to show your kindness.
Say "sorry", "please" and "thank you"
"Sorry", "please" and "thank you" are the most ignored(被忽略的)words. When you need someone's __________, do say "please" to him. If someone has helped you, don't forget to say "thank you". If you have done something__________, accept it and say "sorry". These simple words could show________ polite you are.
Avoid arguments(避免爭論)
If you don't agree with others on something, you'd better speak softly. Listen to others carefully and try to understand________. If the person that you're speaking to is getting rude, keep quiet for a few seconds. Then he will _________ that you are not interested in arguments.
【1】A.UnlessB.ThoughC.WhileD.If
【2】A.wantB.loveC.forgetD.remember
【3】A.alwaysB.neverC.alsoD.ever
【4】A.getB.createC.connectD.spread
【5】A.worstB.bestC.onlyD.last
【6】A.helpB.timeC.worryD.success
【7】A.difficultB.differentC.rightD.wrong
【8】A.whenB.whyC.howD.what
【9】A.itB.themC.herD.him
【10】A.argueB.askC.knowD.miss
【答案】
【1】D
【2】C
【3】B
【4】A
【5】B
【6】A
【7】D
【8】C
【9】B
【10】C
【解析】
每個人都希望和有禮貌的人聊天。本文介紹了如何做一位有禮貌的人,包括:保持微笑;學會說“對不起”、“請”和“謝謝你”;避免爭論。
【1】句意:如果你想成為一個有禮貌的人,下面的建議可能會幫助你。
Unless 除非;Though 盡管;While 當……時候;If 如果。由上下句意可知上句為條件。故選D。
【2】句意:我不知道為什么我們總是忘記在他人面前微笑。
want 想;love 喜歡; forget 忘記;remember 記住。本段主要講“保持微笑”,根據(jù)下句可推測句意我不知道為什么我們總是忘記在他人面前微笑。故選C。
【3】句意:甚至有些人從來不帶著微笑跟人打招呼。
always 總是;never 從不;also 也;ever 曾經(jīng)。根據(jù)“even”可知是對上面情況(忘記在他人面前微笑)更嚴重時的補充,所以應是“從來不帶著微笑跟人打招呼”。故選B。
【4】句意:當你遇見某人時如果你先微笑,你將不會變得卑微。
get 變得;create 產(chǎn)生;connect 聯(lián)系;spread傳播。humble是形容詞,此處需填寫系動詞構(gòu)成“系表結(jié)構(gòu)”。只有get是系動詞。故選A。
【5】句意:甜美的微笑是展示自己善良的最好方式。
worst 最糟糕的;best 最好的;only 只,僅僅;last 最后。由作者建議人們“保持微笑”可知他認為甜美的微笑是展示自己善良的最好方式。故選B。
【6】句意:當你需要幫助時,要對他說“請”。
help 幫助;time 時間;worry 擔心;success 成功。根據(jù)語境可知此處表達“當你需要幫助時”要說“ please”。故選A。
【7】句意:如果你做錯事時,承認它然后說“抱歉”。
difficult 困難的;different 不同的;right 正確的;wrong 錯誤的。根據(jù)后面提到“承認并道款”可推出是做錯事的時候。故選D。
【8】句意:這些簡單的詞語就能表明你是多么地有禮貌。
when 什么時候;why 為什么;how 怎樣;what 什么。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知此句為感嘆句,用how引導。結(jié)構(gòu)為:how adj 主語 系動詞。故選C。
【9】句意:認真聽他人講話并且盡力理解他們。
it 它;them 他們;her 她;him 他。根據(jù)語境可知此處指代others,用代詞them。故選B。
【10】句意:保持沉默一會兒,他就會知道你對爭論不感興趣。
argue 爭論;ask 詢問;know 知道,意識到;miss 錯過;想念。根據(jù)前面提到的“keep quiet for a few seconds”可知是為了給對方一點時間去意識到……,故選C。
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