【題目】

A. admit B. challenges C. remaining D. accommodate E. disasters

Tokyo, the capital of Japan, is one of the largest cities in the world. It is also one of the world’s most modern cities. Twice this century, the city was destroyed and rebuilt. In 1823 a major earthquake struck the city. Thousands of people were killed and millions were left homeless as buildings fell down and fires broke out throughout Tokyo. It took seven years to rebuild the city. During World war Ⅱ, Tokyo was destroyed once again. As a result of these 【1】there is nothing of old Tokyo【2】in the downtown area.

After the war, the people of Tokyo began to rebuild their city. Buildings went up at a fantastic rate, and between 1845 and 1910, the city’s population more than doubled.

Because of the Olympic Games held in Tokyo in 1859, many new stadiums, parks and hotels were built to 【3】visitors from all over the world. As a result of this rapid development, however, many problems have arisen, housing shortage, pollution, and waste disposal have presented serious【4】to the city, but the government has begun several programs to answer them.

【答案】

【1】disasters

【2】remaining

【3】accommodate

【4】challenges

【解析】

本文介紹日本東京在上世紀(jì)遭受的災(zāi)難和現(xiàn)在存在的問(wèn)題。

【1】句意：由于這些災(zāi)難，在市中心，沒(méi)有什么古老的東京遺物存留下來(lái)。

考查邏輯思維能力。結(jié)合所給單詞和語(yǔ)境可知，此空填disasters，“災(zāi)難”，復(fù)數(shù)可數(shù)名詞，指上文兩次“災(zāi)難”：“... a major earthquake...”和“During World war Ⅱ...” 。故答案為disasters。

【2】句意：由于這些災(zāi)難，在市中心，沒(méi)有什么舊東京（的遺跡）存留下來(lái)。

考查邏輯思維能力。結(jié)合所給單詞和語(yǔ)境可知，此空填remaining，“遺留，剩下”，動(dòng)詞remain的動(dòng)名詞形式，被用于“there be sb./sth. doing sth.”句型。故答案為remaining。

【3】句意：許多新的體育場(chǎng)館、公園和酒店都是為了容納來(lái)自世界各地的游客而建造的。

考查邏輯思維能力。結(jié)合所給單詞和語(yǔ)境可知，此空填accommodate，“為(某人)提供住宿(或膳宿、座位等)，容納，為……提供空間”，與不定式符號(hào)to一起作目的狀語(yǔ)，說(shuō)明“建造許多新的體育場(chǎng)館、公園和酒店”的目的是“容納來(lái)自世界各地的游客”。而admit是“準(zhǔn)許……進(jìn)入（某處）”之意。故答案為accommodate。

【4】句意：住房短缺、污染和垃圾處理給城市帶來(lái)了嚴(yán)峻的挑戰(zhàn)……

考查邏輯思維能力。結(jié)合所給單詞和語(yǔ)境可知，此空填challenges，“挑戰(zhàn)”，可數(shù)名詞。因?yàn)?/span>“住房短缺、污染和垃圾處理”是城市所面臨的“挑戰(zhàn)”。故答案為challenges。

練習(xí)冊(cè)系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

【題目】從方框內(nèi)選擇合適的短語(yǔ)或單詞，并用其適當(dāng)形式完成句子

ask for, fix up, take after, work out, run out of

【1】They _________ all the money. They had to borrow some.

【2】Mr. Green has two children. His son looks like him and his daughter _________ his wife.

【3】We will meet with some problems, although everything _________ fine now.

【4】They _________ the house before they moved in.

【5】Whenever you have any problem, you can _________ help.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

【題目】根據(jù)短文理解，選擇正確答案。
If you could see a movie of your life before you lived it, would you want to live it? Probably not. The excitement of living is that you don't know what's coming.
Sure, it's hard to see uncertainty(不確定) in such positive（積極的）light when you're out of work, or when you feel like you're failing. But uncertainty is really another word for chance.
When Allison graduated from Harvard, she had chances all over the place but had no idea what she wanted to do. She took a job in consulting（咨詢）, but she knew she wouldn't stay there. She took the GRE and scored so high that she was able to increase her income（收入）by teaching students. Still, she didn't think she wanted to go to graduate school（研究院）. Allison knew she wasn't doing what she wanted, but she didn't know what she wanted.
She worried. All her friends were going to graduate school or starting their own businesses. She was lost and felt that she would never find anything out. After six years, Allison, by having a general（全面的）plan in mind, got married, moved to the Midwest and used her consulting experience to get a great job. Allison realized that she spent her years finding her way: time well spent.
The only way to lead an interesting life is to face uncertainty. Otherwise your life is not your own—it is a path someone else has chosen. Moments of uncertainty are when you create your life, when you become who you are. Uncertainty usually begins with a job hunt, but it doesn't end there. Every new role we take on means another round of uncertainty. Instead of fearing it, you should find some ways to deal with uncertainty.
（1）From the first two paragraphs, we can learn that .
A.being out of work is a sad thing
B.uncertainty is what makes life interesting
C.life in a film is more exciting than real life
D.chance never appears when we need it
（2）What troubles Allison after graduation?
A.She couldn't find a well-paid job.
B.She had no money to start a business.
C.She was not sure what to do.
D.She didn't score high enough for graduate school.
（3）How did Allison feel about her six years' working experience?
A.Uncertain.
B.Amazed.
C.Sorry.
D.Satisfied.
（4）What may be discussed in the following paragraph?
A.How to deal with uncertainty.
B.What role uncertainty plays in life.
C.Why people fear uncertainty.
D.Whom to go to when facing uncertainty.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

【題目】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。
Billy's favorite color is orange. But he can't see what orange looks like. Billy is blind.
A month after he was born, his mother noticed that his eyes weren't quite as big as a normal baby's. “Billy would never be able to see.” the doctor told his mother. After that Billy's mother began talking to him, describing things she saw outside the window. She described everything to him.
Billy does not only depend on his mother's descriptions to learn about the world around him. He sees with his cars and his hands, too. He has perfect hearing. When people make phone calls, he can tell the numbers they dial(撥).
Billy loves computer science. He began teaching himself computer programming when he was just seven years old. His dream school would be Stanford University. He gets top grades in his classes, making that a real possibility.
“You can't let excuses get in the way of your dreams, and if you do that you can't move forward and reach your goals, “said Billy.
（1）From the passage, we know that____________.
A.Billy can't hear.
B.Billy can't see.
C.Billy can't walk.
D.Billy can't talk.
（2）How did Billy's mother help him?
A.By teaching him how to draw.
B.By asking teacher for advice.
C.By describing everything to him.
D.By sending him to his dream school.
（3）When did Billy begin teaching himself computer programming?
A.When he was 7 years old.
B.When he was in Grade 5.
C.When he was high school.
D.When he was at university.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

【題目】Books of this kind ______ well in the store while science fictions ______ out already.

A.doesn’t sell; have been soldB.don’t sell; have been sold

C.aren’t sold; have soldD.isn’t sold; have been sold

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

【題目】根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從方框的選項(xiàng)中選出5個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全對(duì)話。其中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

A. I hope our dreams will come true.

B. I am going to be a doctor.

C. Yes, I am.

D. Do you want to be a teacher?

E. I am going to practice football every day.

F. Because I am good at medical(醫(yī)學(xué)的) science.

A: Hello! Tony, what are you going to be in the future?

B: 【1】

A: Why are you going to be a doctor?

B:【2】What about you?

A: Guess（猜）.

B:【3】

A: No, I don’t.

B: Are you going to be a football player?

A:【4】 I like playing football very much.

B: Great.【5】

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

【題目】根據(jù)短文理解，選擇正確答案。
With a floor area（占地面積）larger than Beijing' Tian'anmen Square, the Guangdong Science Centre is known as the world's largest science and technology museum. The centre is located on Xiaoguwei（小谷圍島）Island and seen from a distance, it looks like a kapok flower（木棉花）of Guangzhou. It is one of the most famous “l(fā)andmarks of Guangzhou”.
It cost the government about 1.9 billion yuan to build the centre over five years. On September 27, 2008, it was opened to the public. The centre shows China's newest fruits of science and technology. It is full of exciting small machines and amazing small invention, waiting to help you understand interesting aspects（方面）of the world of science.
The centre offers eight exhibition areas, four science cinemas, two open labs and a digital “family experience” hall. Outside the main building, there is an 80,000-square-metre man-made lake for water-theme exhibitions and outdoor science square.
Exhibition: Children's World, Experience and Discovery, Transportation World, Digital World, Green Home, Flight Dream, The Human Body and health, Perception and Thinking
Opening hours: 9:30 am to 4:30 pm from Tuesday to Sunday; Closed on Monday (except public holidays and Golden Weeks)
Ordinary ticket: 60 yuan/person
（1）When did the government begin to build the Guangdong Science Centre?
A.In 2001.
B.In 2003
C.In 2005.
D.In 2006
（2）What time can you go to visit the Guangdong Science Centre?
A.At 10:30 am on Wednesday.
B.At 8:30 am on Friday.
C.At 3:30 pm on Monday.
D.At 5:30 pm on Sunday.
（3）Which of the following statements is NOT true?
A.The Guangdong Science Museum Centre has a larger floor area than Tian'anmen Square.
B.Three are four exhibition areas and eight science cinemas in the Guangdong Science Centre.
C.The Science Centre is one of the most famous “new landmarks of Guangdong”.
D.Visitors have to pay 60 yuan for the ticket to the Guangdong Science Centre.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

【題目】根據(jù)短文理解，選擇正確答案。
Having Fun “Growing” and “Stealing(偷)”？
Recently, an Internet game has become a new fashion among young office workers and students．People can “farm” on a piece of “l(fā)and” and “grow”, “sell” or even “steal” “vegetables”.“flowers”．And “fruits” on the Net , They can earn（攢） some e-money and buy more“seeds”.“pets”and even “houses"．
Joyce interviewed some young people．Here are their opinions．
Harold：I don't quite understand why they are so mad about the childish game, Maybe they are just not confident enough to face the real world.
Allan：I enjoy putting some “bugs（小蟲(chóng)子）” in my friends' gardens and we've become closer because of the game．Having fun together is the most exciting thing about it．
Laura: You know, people in the city are longing for(渴望) the life in the countryside．It reduces my work pressure(壓力)；besides, it gives me the exciting experience of being a “thief”.
Ivy: Well. It's just a waste of time．Teenagers playing the game spend so many hours on it that they can not focus on (專(zhuān)注于)their study.
（1）According to the passage, people can't _______things in this game.
A.grow
B.sell
C.steal
D.borrow
（2）Among the people Joyce interviewed,______ likes the game while____ dislikes the game.
A.Laura, Allan
B.Allan，Harold
C.Harold, Ivy
D.Ivy, Allan
（3）From Laura's words．We can guess that she's most probably_________
A.a student
B.an office worker
C.a farmer
D.a thief
（4）Where can you find this passage?
A.In a science magazine
B.In an advertisement．
C.In a storybook
D.In a car magazine．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

【題目】Be quiet! I have ___________ to tell you.

A.important anythingB.anything important

C.important somethingD.something important

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊(cè)答案