【題目】閱讀短文, 根據(jù)語(yǔ)篇要求填空, 使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞。

Students often have a lot of problems and worries. I think1worst thing is to do nothing. I think you will feel worse2you don’t talk to someone about your problems. I remember that I lost my wallet and was afraid to tell my parents3it. That made me feel helpless and sad. I believe you cannot feel better unless you talk to someone.

As for me, I will always share my problems with my parents4they have lots of experience. You should never run away5your problems. You had better try to solve them.

【答案】

1the

2if

3about

4because

5from

【解析】

文章主要講述遇到問(wèn)題的時(shí)候最糟糕的事情是什么都不做,作者以自己的例子來(lái)說(shuō)明遇到問(wèn)題時(shí),需要和別人談?wù)撃愕膯?wèn)題,而不是逃避問(wèn)題,最好要試著解決問(wèn)題。

1句意:我認(rèn)為最糟糕的事情是什么都不做。

根據(jù)“worst”可知是形容詞最高級(jí),前面需要用定冠詞the。故答案為the

2句意:我認(rèn)為如果你不和別人談?wù)撃愕膯?wèn)題,你會(huì)感覺(jué)更糟。

I think”后面的賓語(yǔ)從句中含有一個(gè)條件狀語(yǔ)從句;如果你不和別人談?wù)撃愕膯?wèn)題,你會(huì)感覺(jué)更糟。用連詞if連接。故答案為if

3句意:我記得我丟了我的錢(qián)包,害怕把此事告訴我的父母。

表達(dá)告訴某人某事用動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)“tell sb. about sth.”;此處賓語(yǔ)it前缺介詞about,表示“關(guān)于”。故答案為about。

4句意:對(duì)于我來(lái)說(shuō),我總是把我的問(wèn)題和父母分享,因?yàn)樗麄冇泻芏嘟?jīng)驗(yàn)。

此處表示我把我的問(wèn)題和父母分享的原因是“they have lots of experience”,用連詞because引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句。故答案為because。

5句意:你不能總是逃避問(wèn)題。

表示“逃避”用動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)run away from;此處名詞your problems前缺介詞from。故答案為from

短文填詞題做題方法如下:①讀文章,了解大意。②再讀一遍,判斷詞性。要注意文章上下文或上下句關(guān)系,判斷是何種詞性,寫(xiě)出單詞。例如第二題根據(jù)條件狀語(yǔ)從句,判斷用連詞if。第三題根據(jù)前后句的因果關(guān)系判斷用連詞because。③根據(jù)前后單詞判斷是否是固定搭配。例如第一題根據(jù)“worst”判斷是形容詞最高級(jí),用定冠詞the。第五題是固定搭配run away from。④最后再讀一遍短文,檢查文章句子的連貫和單詞的準(zhǔn)確性。

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