【題目】短文填空。(每空2分,共16分)
根據(jù)下面短文內(nèi)容,在短文的空格處填上一個恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~,使短文完整、通順。
I was studying in Los Angeles , the USA . It is a big city with 【1】 people living in it than in my whole country . I come from Singapore . It is one of the smallest 【2】 in the world . We rented(租)a flat in a community near a favela(貧民窟).
For several months I did not have a car , so three times a week I used public transportation(交通)to go to the city centre . During these trip . I would ride with the people who took the 【3】 bus from the favela to work .
When I got on the bus , all the seats were already taken . But when people saw that my bag was very heavy , they offered to hold it on their lap(范圍)to 【4】 me feel lighter(輕松). At first , I was 【5】 . Then I realize that these people did not want to steal(偷盜)from me they only wanted to help me .
Once , on my way back , I had to wait 【6】 a long time at a bus stop . I was alone , expect for a woman who was very poor . She carried a small paper bag of popcom and nothing else . While we were waiting , she walked over and gave me some popcom . I thank her , but did not want to help 【7】 to it . She then insisted(要求)that I should take some from what was evidently(明顯地)her only food .
I wonder 【8】 it is true that the more you have , the more difficulties you will have to share anything with others .
【答案】
【1】more
【2】countries
【3】same
【4】make
【5】frightened
【6】for
【7】myself
【8】if
【解析】
試題分析:這篇短文講述的是作者來自新加坡的一個貧民窟,現(xiàn)在在洛杉磯學(xué)習(xí)。他一周中有三次要乘坐公交車去市中心。和他一起坐車的還有其他貧民窟的人。作者不敢相信這些人,但是后來他才知道其實這些人也都是很善良的人。
【1】句意:洛杉磯是一個大城市,里面居住的人比我整個國家的人都要更多。根據(jù)句中It is a big city可知,大城市里居住的人應(yīng)該是非常多,而且句中有than,表示比較,因此這里填比較級more。
【2】句意:我來自新加坡,它是世界上最小的國家之一。根據(jù)句意可知,新加坡是一個國家,而且這句話中使用的短語是one of ...句型,……之一,后面應(yīng)該跟名詞的復(fù)數(shù),故填countries。
【3】句意:在路途中,我會和貧民窟里的其他人們乘坐同一輛公交車去上班。same 相同的,同樣的。根據(jù)上句話的意思可知,作者乘坐公交車去市中心,那么貧民窟里其他人也是乘坐這輛公交車,所以是同一輛,故填same。
【4】句意:但是當(dāng)人們看到我的書包非常沉的時候,他們會主動的扶著它,讓我感覺輕松一些。make使。根據(jù)句意可知,當(dāng)作者上車的時候,已經(jīng)沒有了座位,但是人們會扶著作者的書包,讓作者感覺輕松一點?涨暗膖o是動詞不定式的符號,所以這里填動詞原形make。
【5】句意:開始的時候,我很害怕。后來我意識到這些人并不是想要偷我的東西,而只是想幫助我。frightened害怕的,是一個形容詞。根據(jù)句意可知,一開始作者還以為那些人是想偷他的東西,所以他感到害怕。
【6】句意:有一次,在我回去的路上,我在公交車站等了很長時間。for是一個介詞,對于,因為。這里for a long time是固定的短語,表示一段時間。
【7】句意:當(dāng)我們在等車的時候,她走過來,給了我一些爆米花,我對她表示感謝,但是我不想吃它。help oneself to 隨便吃點……,是一個固定的短語。根據(jù)文意可知,作者不認(rèn)識那個女的,所以他不敢吃她給的東西。故這里應(yīng)該是作者自己,應(yīng)該填myself。
【8】句意:我想知道這是否是真的,你擁有的越多,你要和別人分享的困難就越多。if是否,在這里引導(dǎo)一個賓語從句。I wonder if...是一個句型,我想知道是否……。
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