【題目】閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 Nowadays more and more people are using modern traffic and modern communication means. The world (it) is becoming much smaller. So life today is much easier than it was (hundred) of years ago. but it has brought new (problem). One of the biggest problems is pollution. To pollute mean to make things dirty. Pollution comes many ways. We see it, smell it, drink it and even hear it.
Air pollution is still the most serious. It's bad to all living things in the world, but it is not the (bad) one kind of pollution. Water pollution kills our fish and pollutes our drinking water. Noise pollution makes us become angry more (easy).
Pollution by SO2 is really the most dangerous problem of air pollution. It is (cause) by heavy traffic. It is true that there are fewer people driving, there will be less air pollution.
The earth is (we) home. We must take care of it. That means (keep) the land water and air clean. And we must take care of the rise in pollution at the same time.
【答案】itself;hundreds;problems;in;worst;easily;caused;if;our;keeping
【解析】文章大意:越來(lái)越多的人使用現(xiàn)代的交通和通信方式。世界正在變小,因此現(xiàn)代人的生活也與幾百年前相比更好。但是同時(shí)也帶來(lái)了新的問(wèn)題——污染。地球是我們的家園,我們應(yīng)當(dāng)保護(hù)環(huán)境。
(1)句意:世界本身在變小。做世界的同位語(yǔ)應(yīng)使用反身代詞,故填itself。
(2)句意:所以現(xiàn)今的生活比數(shù)百年前容易的多。固定搭配hundreds of數(shù)以百計(jì)的,故填hundreds.
(3)句意:但是帶來(lái)了新問(wèn)題。根據(jù)下文中的one of the biggest problems可知應(yīng)使用復(fù)數(shù)形式,故填problems。
(4)句意:污染已許多方式出現(xiàn)。way表示方式與介詞in搭配,故填in。
(5)句意:空氣污染對(duì)地球上所有的生物都有害,但是它不是最有害的污染。the與形容詞的最高級(jí)連用,bad的最高級(jí)為worst,故填worst。
(6)句意:噪聲污染使我們更容易憤怒。修飾動(dòng)詞應(yīng)使用副詞,故填easily。
(7)句意:這是由繁重的交通引起的。主語(yǔ)與動(dòng)詞是被動(dòng)的關(guān)系,應(yīng)是被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu):be+過(guò)去分詞;故填caused。
(8)句意:這是肯定,如果有更少的人駕駛,將減少空氣污染。if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句,故填if。
(9)句意:地球是我們的家園。形容詞性物主代詞修飾名詞,故填our。
(10)句意:這意味著保持空氣、水和陸地的干凈。固定搭配mean doing意味著,故填keeping。
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