短文填空
Reading is an activity that people enjoy a lot in their free time.
Some like reading newspapers and o___小題1:__ enjoy novels or comic(喜劇的)books. My f__小題2:___ books are those about the lives of great people. Reading them always gives me a lot of ideas on how to make my o___小題3:___ life better.
Great people are remembered not because they were handsome or beautiful, but because they did not give up w___小題4:___ their lives were difficult. They tried to use e___小題5:___ chance to change their lives and make the world better.
One good example is Orville and Wilbur Wright, the two brothers who invented the airplane. The plane has m___小題6:____ the world a small village. Hard work, not good luck, is the r___小題7:___ why the Wright Brothers could invent this convenient(方便的)machine and become great people. Today we will remember them when we see planes f___小題8:____ in the sky.
Whenever I read s___小題9:___ about great people, I always learn a lot from them and they encourage me to march on.
This is w___小題10:___ I enjoy reading about great people’s lives.

小題1:others,
小題2:favourite
小題3:own
小題4:when
小題5:every
小題6:made
小題7:reason
小題8:flying
小題9:stories
小題10:why

試題分析：這篇短文主要描述了人們對(duì)于讀書的不同愛好以及閱讀對(duì)于我們生活的意義。
小題1:聯(lián)系前文,可知此處指的是其他人喜歡小說或者笑話書.結(jié)合首字母可知填others,其他人.
小題2:結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知此處指的是我最喜歡的書,根據(jù)首字母可知填形容詞favourite,最喜歡的.
小題3:結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知此處指的是我自己的生活,根據(jù)首字母可知填形容詞own,自己的.
小題4:聯(lián)系下文,可知此處指的是當(dāng)他們的生活困難時(shí),結(jié)合首字母可知填連詞when當(dāng)……時(shí)。
小題5:結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知此處指的是他們盡力利用每個(gè)機(jī)會(huì)，結(jié)合首字母可知填every，每一個(gè)。
小題6:句意：飛機(jī)已經(jīng)讓世界變成了一個(gè)小村莊。聯(lián)系前文助動(dòng)詞has及首字母可知填過去分詞made，使得，讓。
小題7:聯(lián)系下文定語(yǔ)從句內(nèi)容，可知此處指的是原因，結(jié)合首字母可知填reason，原因。
小題8:結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知此處指的是飛機(jī)在填空飛翔，see sb doing看見某人做某事。結(jié)合首字母可知填現(xiàn)在分詞flying，飛行。
小題9:結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知此處指的是讀到大人物們的故事。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境及首字母可知填復(fù)數(shù)名詞stories，故事。
小題10:聯(lián)系上下文可知句意為：這就是我為什么喜歡讀關(guān)于大人物們的人生的書原因。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境及首字母可知填why，為什么。
點(diǎn)評(píng)：首字母一直是英語(yǔ)考試中的難點(diǎn)，得分率比較低。解答此類題型的方法一般就是根據(jù)文章前后句子之間意思推斷出詞義，并結(jié)合首字母推斷出所缺單詞，然后根據(jù)該單詞在句子中的句子成分，所起作用，確定單詞詞形，進(jìn)行適當(dāng)詞形變化。
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