Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each word can only be used once(將下列單詞或詞組填入空格, 每空格限填一詞,每詞只能填一次。):(共8分)
A. believed  B. situation  C. close to D. technology  E. search for
   Two teenage girls are missing after they failed to return to their school camp in a Victorian National Park ___小題1:__ the New South Wales border last night.
The police began to __小題2:__ the girls, aged 14 and 15. They are students at Melbourne School and were in the area as part of a school camp. The girls were last seen at about 4:30 pm yesterday and did not return for dinner at 6 pm.
“They were ___小題3:___ to be wearing lightweight clothing. It has rained in the area for three days and the police are worried about their __小題4:__. Search and Rescue police will arrive in the area immediately to coordinate(協(xié)調(diào))a full-scale search,” said the spokeswoman.

小題1:C
小題2:E
小題3:A
小題4:B

試題分析:此題型放在第二部分(語(yǔ)音、詞匯和語(yǔ)法)中,說(shuō)明它主要考核學(xué)生對(duì)于詞匯的掌握情況。所以,方框中單詞的“詞性”、“中文意思”至關(guān)重要。1. believed v. 相信、認(rèn)為(而且是過(guò)去式或過(guò)去分詞);2. situation n. 形勢(shì)、場(chǎng)面、情景; 3. close to 形容詞詞組,離……近的;4. technology n. 技術(shù);5. search for 動(dòng)詞詞組,搜尋。然后,根據(jù)單詞所在句子的中文意思和詞性需求進(jìn)行“篩選”。
小題1:根據(jù)句子意思“兩個(gè)十幾歲女孩失蹤地點(diǎn)” ,Victoria National Park和the New South Wales是連個(gè)地方,雖然border邊境可能造成意思理解障礙,但是在此處只能填諸如像介詞有關(guān)的詞語(yǔ),所以本題選C,即:“在……的附近”。
小題2:根據(jù)句子意思“警察開(kāi)始……女孩”,所以此處肯定填一個(gè)動(dòng)詞,在“believed”和“search for”之間,另外,began to do sth不能用過(guò)去式或過(guò)去分詞,所以答案明顯,應(yīng)該選E,即“搜尋”。
小題3:根據(jù)句子意思“她們是穿著輕薄的衣服的”,根據(jù)剩余三個(gè)單詞的“詞性”和“意思”,此處意思為“人們認(rèn)為(被認(rèn)為)……”即“被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)”,所以本題選A。
小題4:根據(jù)句子意思“警察擔(dān)心她們的……”,此處應(yīng)該填一個(gè)“名詞”,剩下兩個(gè)都是名詞,但是意思不同,根據(jù)意思“警察擔(dān)心她們的狀況”,所以選B。
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