China is a nation of etiquette(禮儀). Chinese people are among the most hospitable people in the world. If foreigners visit a Chinese family, they would be surprised at the warmth that they would receive as guests.
When you visit a Chinese family, the host usually makes tea for you. Then he will serve you snacks(小吃) like biscuits or candy. Someone in the family will also chat with you, never letting you feel lonely.
At the same time, other family members will prepare a meal for you. Chinese people treat (款待) their guests with a big meal. They always present more food than the guest can eat. On the table, the guests must be the first to eat. Perhaps one of the things that surprises a western guest most is that the Chinese host likes to pick food for visitors, which won’t happen at western tables. The Chinese family go out of their way to make you feel at home. As you are done eating, the host usually says, ”It seems that you didn’t eat much. Please have more.” Although you tell them you are full, they still put more food in your bowl.
Being warm and hospitable has long been an important part of Chinese culture and tradition. As Confucius (孔子) said thousands of years ago:
To meet friends from after
How happy we are!
1.What does the underline word “hospitable” mean in this passage.
A.好客的 B. 勤勞的 C.樸實的
2.As a guest in a Chinese family, you are usually offered_____ by the host.
A. coffee and snacks
B. juice and snacks
C. tea and snacks
3.Why does a western visitor feel surprised when the host picks food for him?
A. Because he thinks it’s not polite.
B. Because he thinks it’s not necessary.
C. Because it won’t happen in western countries.
4.What the Chinese family do for the guests is to_____.
A. make them feel at home
B. show their wealth
C. make them feel uncomfortable.
5.What’s the meaning of the words by Confucius at the end of the passage?
A.學而時習之,不亦悅乎?
B.有朋自遠方來,不亦樂乎?
C.人不知而不慍,不亦君子乎?
科目:初中英語 來源:2015年初中畢業(yè)升學考試(江西卷)英語(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解
The first part of a new science-fiction series (系列。﹚as shown on NBC last night. Star Trek is about a spacecraft(宇宙飛船)which travels faster than the speed of light. The show is developed from three ideas about the 22nd century. First, we’ll find other life forms great tools which will make amazing things possible.
Let’s think about these predictions. If we find life forms on other planets, will they be intelligent? I hope so. But we human beings might not be friendly – I don’t think we’ll believe in the idea of peace one hundred years from now. But this is science fiction, so we can be optimistic! And Star Trek’s idea of life in the future is ‘communicators’. And we will be ablt to have conversatins with people who are on because you’ll have an electronic notebook. And if you get ill, the doctor won’t have to examine you – a machine will ‘read’ your body. The strangest manchine includes a ‘teleport’ which will take people to a different placein a second!
The ideas are interesting, and in my opinion there’s only one problem with star trek: the acting. The TV company (公司)will have to get better actors. If they do that, the show might be a success. If the acting doesn’t improve, Star Trek won’t last for more than one series. Of course, my prediction may be wrong. I can’t see into the future!
1.What is Star Trek?
A. A TV play. B. A popular song.
C. A spacecraft. D. An alien.
2.What does the underlined word “optimistic” mean?
A. Lucky and happy. B. Hopeful and confident.
C. Helpful and creative. D. Thankful and popular.
3.What’s the writer’s opinion about Star Trek?
A. The life forms on other planets are stupid.
B. Interesting ideas make a new series popular.
C. The new series might not be successful without better actors.
4.Which would be the best title for the passage?
A. Aliens on Other Planets. B. The Idea of Human Life.
C. A Science Fiction. D. A New Series about Future.
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科目:初中英語 來源:2015年初中畢業(yè)升學考試(湖南益陽卷)英語(解析版) 題型:書面表達
作文(計15分)
上周五,你們班舉行了《我們的夢想》的主題班會,在班會上同學們踴躍發(fā)言:有的想成為老師;有的想成為一名警察;有的想當醫(yī)生……。請你根據(jù)下面表格的提示以“Our Dreams”為題,寫一篇英語短文,報告這次班會的情況,并談?wù)勀阕约旱膲粝搿?/p>
Name | Dream | How to make dreams come true |
Liu Wei | A teacher | Study education… |
Li Ming | A policeman | Do sports every day… |
Su Juan | A movie star | Take acting lessons… |
I | … | … |
注意:
1、文章中不要出現(xiàn)真實的姓名和校名;內(nèi)容可適當發(fā)揮。
2、詞數(shù):70詞左右;文章開頭已給出,不計入總詞數(shù)。
Our Dreams
Last Friday, our class held a class meeting about our dreams. Here is my report.
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科目:初中英語 來源:2015年初中畢業(yè)升學考試(湖南益陽卷)英語(解析版) 題型:單項填空
We are too tired. Let’s stop ______ a rest.
A. to have B.have C.having
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科目:初中英語 來源:2015年初中畢業(yè)升學考試(湖南長沙卷)英語(解析版) 題型:補充句子
情景交際閱讀下面的對話,根據(jù)上下文補全對話內(nèi)容。
難度:★
A: Hey , Frank, 1.______________________?
B: Pretty good.
A: Did you have fun last weekend?
B: 2._____________. I went to the old people’s house with my friends and have a good time
A: Wow, What did you do there?
B: We helped the old clean their houses and chatted with them. How about you?
A: I just read a science magazine.
B: Oh, really ? 3._____________________?
A: Hum… it is about the main cause of smog (霧靄) and ways to beat it.
B:Great! But 4.______________________?
A: We can live a greener life by using cleaner energy to solve the problem, I think.
B: You do?
A: Yes, natural gas is a good choice. By the way,5._________________________?
B: It’s 7:45 now.
A: Oh, God. Hurry up or we’ll be late.
B: OK.
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科目:初中英語 來源:2015年初中畢業(yè)升學考試(湖南長沙卷)英語(解析版) 題型:單項填空
There will be ___________ cars in the city because people will prefer the subway.
A. fewer B. less C. more
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科目:初中英語 來源:2015年初中畢業(yè)升學考試(湖南長沙卷)英語(解析版) 題型:單項填空
There is ________ wrong with my back and it hurts seriously.
A. anything B. something C. nothing
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科目:初中英語 來源:2015年初中畢業(yè)升學考試(貴州銅仁卷)英語(解析版) 題型:單項填空
—How much is the dress? —It ________ me 400 yuan.
A. cost B. spent C. took D. paid
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科目:初中英語 來源:2015年初中畢業(yè)升學考試(江蘇無錫卷)英語(解析版) 題型:單詞拼寫
用括號內(nèi)所給動詞的適當形式填空,并將答案寫在答題卡對應(yīng)題號的橫線上。
(本大題共8小題,每小題1分,共8分)
1.Trust me. I (keep) it between you and me, I promise. Talk now.
2.I'm so sorry that I (not understand) you, but I do now.
3.Sally loves chocolate. -That (explain) why it's hard for her to lose weight.
4.If you have any trouble (use) the website,just click on this icon for help.
5.—Why didn't you answer my call?
—I (take) a shower. But I called you back as soon as I got out.
6.A big parade was held on Red Square (remember) the dead in World War II.
7.Cleverness is a gift; kindness is a choice. Gifts are easy - they (give) after all. Choices can be hard.
8.—Is the little baby in this photo me, Dad?
—It is. And now you (grow) into a young man. Where does the time go, huh?
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