【題目】My little brother is good at playing ____ violin, and he is now studying _____ ancient western art, ____ violin, in the Central Conservatory of Music in Beijing.

A. /; a; the B. the; an; / C. /; an; / D. the; an; the

【答案】B

【解析】

句意：我的小弟弟擅長(zhǎng)拉小提琴，他現(xiàn)在正在北京中央音樂學(xué)院學(xué)習(xí)一門古老的西方藝術(shù)-----小提琴。考查冠詞用法。1.a/an：一（個(gè)…），表示泛指，某類事物的中一個(gè)，a用于輔音音素開頭的可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)前，an用于元音音素開頭的可數(shù)名詞前。2.定冠詞the，意思是“這，那，這些，那些”，表示特指，某類事物中特指那一個(gè)或一些。.指雙方都知道的人或物。指上文提到過的人或物。用于世界上獨(dú)一無二的事物前，例如：the moon。用于序數(shù)詞和最高級(jí)前。用于演奏某種樂器前。用于某些固定詞組中，例如，in the United States。3.零冠詞，即不使用任何冠詞。球類棋類運(yùn)動(dòng)三餐、復(fù)數(shù)可數(shù)名詞和不可數(shù)名詞表示泛指人或事物使用零冠詞。第一個(gè)空演奏樂器，使用定冠詞the，第二空表示泛指，“一門古老的西方藝術(shù)”，ancient元音音素開頭，可知填an，第三個(gè)空要使用零冠詞，后面的“violin小提琴”是藝術(shù)名稱，不可數(shù)名詞，不是指樂器。故選B。

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