閱讀理解。
     Unlike your heart and brain(腦子), your teeth weren’t there ready to work from the day you were born. Although(盡管) babies begin to grow their first tooth even before they are born, you can’t see babies’ teeth until they are about 6 or 7 months old.
     After that first tooth comes out, more and more teeth begin to appear(出現(xiàn)). Most kids have their first set(副)of teeth when they are 3years old. These are called baby teeth and there are 20 in all. When a child grows to 5 or 6 years old, these teeth start falling out, one by one.
The baby teeth fall out because the permanent teeth(恒牙) grow and take the place of(取代) the baby teeth. By the age of 14, most kids have lost all of their baby teeth and have a full set of permanent teeth.
     There are 28 permanent teeth in all-eight more than the original(原來(lái)的) set of baby teeth. At about the age of 20, four more teeth called wisdom teeth(智齒)usually grow at the back of the mouth. And you have all your 32 teeth.
1. When a baby is born, _______.
A. he has 20 teeth to work for him.
B. his teeth haven’t begun to grow yet.
C. one can’t see his teeth.
D. he has only a few teeth.
2. A baby has his first set of teeth when he is about _______.
A. 3 years old    
B. 4 years old
C. 5 years old    
D. 6 years old
3. From the passage we can know that permanent teeth _______.
A. are as many as baby teeth
B. are 8 more than baby teeth
C. begin to grow at the age of 14
D. will be replaced by wisdom teeth.
4. One will have ________ teeth in all when he is about 20 years old.
A. 20      
B. 24        
C. 28      
D. 32
5. Which of the following is True?
A. At the age of 14, one has two sets of teeth-baby teeth and permanent teeth.
B. If you have a good habit , you won’t lose your baby teeth.
C. Wisdom teeth usually grow in the front of the mouth.
D. Your heart and brain are ready to work for you when you are born.
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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：2008年湖北省十堰市初中畢業(yè)升學(xué)統(tǒng)一考試、英語(yǔ)試卷 題型：050

閱讀理解

　　October 16 is World Food Day．This day is also the anniversary(紀(jì)念日)of the United Nations Food and Agriculture Organization(FAO)(聯(lián)合國(guó)糧農(nóng)組織)．More than 100 countries are holding special events．All of these aim to celebrate the establishment of the FAO in 1945．The theme chosen for this year’s World Food Day is“Water：Source(資源)of Food Security”．

　　A UN report says that over 6 million people have died from hunger and related diseases so far this year alone．More than 850 million people, or about one in seven, around the world do not get enough food, and the need for food will increase as the world’s population grows．The UN also reports that by year 2030, the world may need 60％ more food．Most of that increase will have to come from agriculture supported by water irrigation(灌溉)．However, fresh water is already in short supply in many countries．

　　Jacques Diouf, the director of the FAO, says that there are 20 countries that do not have enough water to produce enough food for their populations．Ten nations use more than 40％ of their total fresh water for agriculture．He fears that the problem will only become worse as the need for water by people and by industry grows．So water is one of the most important things in the world today．

(1)

The underlined(畫(huà)線的)word“establishment”has the same meaning as ________．

[　　]

A．

picking up

B．

making up

C．

cutting up

D．

setting up

(2)

In the world, more than ________ people have died because of hunger this year．

[　　]

A．

6 million

B．

2 million

C．

850 million

D．

100 million

(3)

What Mr．Diouf says shows that he most worries about ________．

[　　]

A．

the future of the FAO

B．

the short of water

C．

the overgrowth of population

D．

the development of the environment

(4)

The reading above implies(暗示)that ________．

[　　]

A．

fresh water for us is quite enough

B．

the world’s population is getting smaller

C．

we will need more water to irrigate

D．

industry is the most important thing today

(5)

The passage is mainly about ________．

[　　]

A．

how to celebrate World Food Day

B．

the increase of food in many countries

C．

the importance of water for food

D．

the UN Food and Agriculture Organization

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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：浙江省中考真題 題型：閱讀理解

閱讀理解
       Text messaging, or simply "texting", with allows people to send and receive messages on mobile
phones, becomes very popular today.
       The advantages of texting are obvious. Texting helps to save money. If you have a few words to
greet your families and friends on their birthdays or on some important festivals, sending messages can
be cheaper than phone calling. Texting helps to save time. Even if you want to send a message to 100
people, you can do it one second. Texting helps you to "talk" to someone when he is too busy to answer
the phone. Texting can also help you to "talk" to someone secretly if you don't want others to hear what
you are talking on the phone. These advantages are so amazing that many people are crazy about it.
They hold mobile phones in hands all day long, send dozens of messages each day, and even text while
driving or walking.
       However, texting has its disadvantages. Junk messages may come into your mobile phone box now
and then. When your phone box gets too full, you can't receive any more messages. You may therefore
miss some important information.
       What's more, if you don't do texting properly, for example texting while driving or walking, it can be
dangerous. It can cause injuries and even death. It was reported that about 6,000 people were killed and
half a million were injured for this reason each year. In Fort Lee, a small town in New Jersey, USA, three people died because they walked into traffic while texting in 2011. Two researchers at Stony Brook
University, New York found that texters are 60% more probably to have an accident than others. When
people are texting, they don't notice other people or things around them. To reduce traffic accidents, all
drivers of the UN are now not allowed to text while driving. About 32 countries have passed laws
restricting the use of mobile phones while driving.
       Texting is a wonderful way of communication. However, only when we use it properly, can we fully
enjoy the fun it brings.
1. How many advantages of texting are mentioned in the passage?
A. Two.  
B. Three.  
C. Four.  
D. Five.
2. What did the researchers at Stony Brook University find?
A. Texters are easier to have an accident.
B. Texting is a good way of communication.
C. 6,000 people were killed and injured.
D. Many people text to greet families and friends.
3. The underlined word restricting probably means _________.
A. not telling  
B. not allowing    
C. enjoying  
D. making
4. This passage is written to tell us that __________.
A. we should do less texting  
B. texting has many advantages
C. texting is better than phone calling    
D. we should do texting properly

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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：0103 期中題 題型：閱讀理解

閱讀理解。
    Do you ever have a dream of making your home a happier place to be? Maybe there are some points you
will follow:
    Sometimes you don't think your parents are fair to you. When you want to dress in a modern way, your
mum doesn't like you wearing a mini-skirt. When you are making phone calls to friends, they ask if you're
speaking to a boy or a girl. Sometimes it seems that you' re not as close to your parents as you used to be.
How can you become close again?
    "Closing the Gap" by American author Jay McGraw gives advice on how to have a better relationship with
your parents. He gives ways to help you under-stand your parents. When you think "my parents don't want
me to have any fun," that usually means your parents want you to be safe. Both parents and children have
needs. They need to feel they are important and loved. 
    You should tell your parents your needs, and find out what their needs are. Then, you can think of a way
to make all of you happy. He gives you some ideas:
     ①. Make time to talk. You could talk about your school life and your plans for the future.
     ②. Keep a diary. This is to help you understand more about yourself and your feelings.
     ③. Show your parents you are growing up. Wash your own clothes and help around the house.
Your parents will feel that you are no longer a small child.
     If you follow these steps, slowly, you will be able to break down the walls between your parents and
yourself.
1. After reading, we know the article is           .
[     ]
A. an introduction of a novel
B. a student's plan
C. an introduction of a book
D. a family's plan
2. Which of the following is not talked in the article?
[     ]
A. Children's study and belief.
B. Parents' needs.
C. Keeping a diary.
D. Making phone calls to friends.
3. How can you understand "You' re not as close to your parents as you used to be?"
[     ]
A. You didn't have a close relationship with your parents.
B. You had a better relationship with your parents than now.
C. Your parents used to love you more than now.
D. Your parents don't love you any more.
4. What's the writer's attitude (態(tài)度) towards the relationship?
[     ]
A. No ideas.
B. Scolding.
C. Agreement.
D. Improvement.
5. From the writer's opinion, which statement will you agree as a better way?
[     ]
A. Parents are unimportant and needn't love.
B. Children are important and need love.
C. Parents mustn't make children have any fun.
D. Parents and children need to talk to un-derstand more.

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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：同步題 題型：閱讀理解

閱讀理解。
A four-year-old girl is lying in the arm of a doctor. She has just become motherless. A few minutes ago,
a big bombing(轟炸) happened near her home in the south of Iraq.
    Every day we see pictures like this on our televisions. We see young Iraqi children asking for food
and  water from American and British soldiers as they move through towns and cities towards the
capital, Baghdad. We see these children following grown-ups, carrying bags of things almost the same
size as their small bodies as they quickly left their home in Baghdad.
    All this shows that some of the young lives have been turned upside down by the war. And they show
the terrible price being paid by Iraqi children.
    In southern parts of the country,like the second largest city,Basra,the UN is working to repair the
damage(毀壞) caused by the war. "We are working to provide clean water and get the electrical power
to work again , "said Geoffrey Keele , a UN spokesman.
    But little else can be done. In Baghdad, parents give their children sleeping pills to try and let them
escape the sound of bombing.And all the schools are closed. Some diseases break out among the
children, sometimes leading to death.
Nearly 50 % of the Iraqi population, which is over 20 million, is under 15 years old. And 30% of them
are suffering(遭受) from malnutrition(營(yíng)養(yǎng)不良).
1.From the first paragraph , we know that __________.
A. the girl in the doctor's arm is dead
B. the girl's mother is looking for her
C.the girl's mother was killed during the bombing
D. the text tells us nothing about her mother
2.Which of the following is NOT mentioned in Paragraph 2?_________.
A. There are bombings every day in Iraq.
B. Children ask for water and food from the American and British soldiers.
C. Children with big bags are leaving their homes for Baghdad.
D. Baghdad is the capital of Iraq.
3.The second sentence in Paragraph 3 means __________.
A. the Iraqi children pay much money for what they need
B. the Iraqi children are suffering a lot in the war
C.some people sell children at a terrible price
D. the young lives have been turned upside down
4.How much help is the UN giving to the Iraqi children?__________.
A. They are helping them return to school.
B. They are giving them enough food and drinks.
C. They can do only a little.
D. They can do nothing.
5.The number of Iraqi children in malnutrition is about _________.
A. 20 million  
B. 10 million  
C. 6 million  
D. 3 million

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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：江蘇中考真題 題型：閱讀理解

閱讀理解。
     Hello, boys and girls, have you been to London? If no, let me tell you something about it.
     London like Beijing is a major capital city with many interesting places and old buildings. Tourists like to
see the Changing of the Guard at Buckingham Palace when soldiers wear brightly colored uniforms.
     The National Gallery has a very large collection of great paintings. In the Tower of London, you can see a
collection of jewels, plates and medals as well as other items. The Houses of Parliament and Big Ben are other
well-known landmarks.
     Across the river, there is a giant wheel, called the London Eye, which you can ride on and take a bird's
eye view of the city.
     If you are interested in history, the British Museum is full of interesting items from all over the world.
Westminster Abbey has the graves (墳?zāi)? of many famous British people.
     London is also famous for its Great Theatre and there are plays to suit everyone's taste. There are also
special programmes for children, and they can perform with professional actors.
1. How many interesting places and old buildings in London does this passage talk about?
A. Six
B. Seven
C. Eight
D. Nine
2. At which place can you have a bird's eye view of London?
A. Buckingham Palace
B. The Tower of London
C. The London Eye
D. Westminster Abbey
3. Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A. Westminster Abbey is an office building for famous British people.
B. In Great Theatre children can take part in some special performances.
C. The Tower of London is the National Gallery full of great paintings.
D. The British Museum has items from all over the world because it belongs to the UN.

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