【題目】閱讀理解。

No one can change the weather. But if we read the signs correctly around us, we can know how the weather will be. This way of telling what the weather will be like on the following day or two is called weather forecasting. For many centuries and in all countries, people have studied the weather and tried to make weather forecasting. Rings around the sun are a sign of coming rain. Many people feel in their bones the coming of wet weather. Their joints(關(guān)節(jié))ache. Some birds fly high if the fine weather is coming, but they fly near the ground if rainy or stormy weather is on the way. It is probably because of the insects which they are hunting fly low. If you see a rainbow during rainy weather, this is a sign that the weather will become clear and fine. Such rainbows come in the evening. If the stars twinkle clearly at night, then fine weather will continue. If a fog appears in the evening just above a river, then the day will be warm. If the sunset is mostly red in color, then the morning, rainy weather will probably come. Most of the above sayings have been made by the people who have used their eyes and brains to make weather forecasting.

【1】People’s joints ache .

A. because it is going to rain

B. because they are ill

C. without any reason

D. because of the insects

【2】Which is TRUE about weather forecasting?

A. Weather forecasting is a report about the weather on the following day or two.

B. Weather forecasting is a way of telling what the weather will be like.

C. People can change the weather.

D. Weather forecasting is a sign of coming rain.

【3】That the birds fly high is a sign that the weather will .

A. be rainy

B. be warm

C. continue clear and fine

D. be cold

【4】A rainbow during rainy weather is a of fine weather.

A. sign B. way

C. method D. road

【5】We must to make weather forecasting.

A. use our eyes and brains B. study the weather hard

C. read the signs hard D. all of the above

【答案】

【1】A

【2】B

【3】C

【4】A

【5】D

【解析】

試題分析:

【1】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文中的Many people feel in their bones the coming of wet weather. Their joints ache. 可知, 人們的一些關(guān)節(jié)疼痛是雨天來(lái)臨的標(biāo)志。

【2】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容可知, 天氣預(yù)報(bào)是對(duì)未來(lái)一兩天的天氣的預(yù)測(cè); 不是對(duì)天氣的報(bào)道, 也不是雨天來(lái)臨的標(biāo)志, 即排除A、D; 根據(jù)短文第一句可知“人們不能改變天氣”排除C。

【3】推理判斷題。根據(jù)短文中Some birds fly high if the fine weather is coming. . . 可知, 鳥(niǎo)兒飛得高是天氣晴朗的象征。

【4】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文中If you see a rainbow during rainy weather, this is a sign that the weather will become clear and fine. 可知, 雨后彩虹是天氣晴朗的標(biāo)志。

【5】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從整篇文章來(lái)看, 對(duì)天氣的了解不僅靠人們的眼睛和大腦, 還要繼續(xù)多觀察和研究。

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