【題目】Every day in China, about 200 million children go to school. Many of them take school buses.Last year, serious accident happened in China. The most serious accident happened in Gansu, a nine-seat minibus crashed(撞車). There were 62 children inside, and 21 of them died. What should we do to keep the students safe?

To stop such accidents, the government decided to make the school buses safer. On April 5, 2012,our government published(出臺(tái)) new rules about school bus safety. These rules are much stricter than the old ones?

Under the new rules, local governments (地方政府) must reduce(減少) traffic risks when students go to nearby schools by school bus. Also, local governments must help kids in the countryside reach their school buses.

From now on, school buses have a speed limit (限速). Other cars must let school buses go first.The new rules also say that school buses must never be overloaded(超載的).There are many other rules, too. A school bus must have more than seven seats. On each bus, there must be at least one adult to look after the kids. Each school bus must have a fire extinguisher (滅火器), a first aid kit (急救箱) and a GPS.

【1】In China, about __________ children go to school every day.

A. 100 million B. 200 million C. 200 billion D. 30million

【2】The underlined word "minibus" in this passage means " " in Chinese.

A. 地鐵 B. 小型公共汽車 C. 火車 D. 自行車

【3】Our government published new rules about school bus on April 5, 2012.

A. safety B. danger C. order D. keep

【4】Which of the following is true according to the passage?

A. A school bus must have less than seven seats.

B. From now on, school buses don't have a speed limit.

C. The new rules also say that school buses must never be overloaded.

D. A school bus must not have a GPS.

【5】What is the best title(標(biāo)題) of the passage?

A. The Most Serious Accident B. One Adult to Look after the Kids

C. Safety First on the School Bus D. The school bus.

【答案】

【1】 B

【2】 B

【3】 A

【4】 C

【5】 C

【解析】

在中國(guó)，每天約有200萬(wàn)兒童上學(xué)。他們中的許多人乘校車。去年，嚴(yán)重校車事故使政府決定加強(qiáng)校車的規(guī)則。4月5日，政府公布有關(guān)學(xué)校安全的新規(guī)則。這些新規(guī)則比舊的要嚴(yán)格得多。在新規(guī)則下，地方政府必須確保學(xué)生就讀附近的學(xué)�；蚣乃拗茖W(xué)校，減少交通風(fēng)險(xiǎn)。

【1】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中Every day in China, about 200 million children go to school.可知，2億孩子每天去上學(xué)。故選B。

【2】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)下文There were 62 children inside, and 21 of them died可知上文中minibus的意思是“小型公共汽車”，故選B。

【3】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中On April 5, 2012,our government published(出臺(tái)) new rules about school bus safety.可知，我國(guó)政府于2012年4月5日頒布了新的校車安全規(guī)定。故選A。

【4】推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中The new rules also say that school buses must never be overloaded(超載的).可知選項(xiàng)C正確的，新規(guī)定還說(shuō)校車決不能超載。故選C。

【5】標(biāo)題歸納題。這篇短文主要講述了學(xué)校公交車的安全第一。故選C。

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