句型轉(zhuǎn)換(10分)(每空0.5分)
1.There are some boxes on the big desk.(改為一般疑問(wèn)句并作否定回答)
_____ ______ _____ boxes on the big desk? _____, there ______.
2.We read English for half an hour every day.(對(duì)畫(huà)線部分提問(wèn))
________ ________ ________ ________ read English every day?
3.There is only one book in my bag. (對(duì)畫(huà)線部分提問(wèn))
_______ ______ _______ _________ in your bag?
4.Lily often does some reading in the morning. (改為否定句)
Lily ______ often ______ ________ reading in the morning.
5.He goes to school by bus. (同義句) He ______ ______ ______to school.
1.Are there any No aren’t
2.How long do you
3.How many books are there
4.doesn’t do some
5.takes a/the bus
【解析】
試題分析:
1.此題考查there be結(jié)構(gòu)的一般疑問(wèn)句及其簡(jiǎn)略回答。There be結(jié)構(gòu)的一般疑問(wèn)句要將 be 提前,其簡(jiǎn)略回答肯定性的要用yes,there be;否定性的回答要用no,there be not。
2.此題考查一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的特殊疑問(wèn)句的基本結(jié)構(gòu),根據(jù)題干提供的信息,劃線部分是時(shí)間段,故用how long來(lái)提問(wèn)。又因read是行為動(dòng)詞故要借助助動(dòng)詞do的形式。
3.此題考查一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的特殊疑問(wèn)句的基本結(jié)構(gòu),根據(jù)題干提供的信息,劃線部分是數(shù)量,且名詞是可數(shù)名詞故用how many來(lái)提問(wèn)。
4.此題考查一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的否定句的結(jié)構(gòu),do some reading是固定短語(yǔ)且動(dòng)詞是實(shí)義動(dòng)詞,故其否定句要借助助動(dòng)詞do,因其主語(yǔ)是Lily是第三人稱單數(shù),故用doesn’t。
5.此題考查同義詞組by bus=take a bus或take the bus表示乘坐公共汽車。
考點(diǎn):此題的題型是句型轉(zhuǎn)換,其實(shí)考查的是相關(guān)的語(yǔ)法知識(shí)。尤其是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的各種句式結(jié)構(gòu)的基本構(gòu)成。
點(diǎn)評(píng):通過(guò)句型轉(zhuǎn)換的訓(xùn)練,可以加強(qiáng)對(duì)各種時(shí)態(tài)的各種句式結(jié)構(gòu)的基本構(gòu)成進(jìn)行進(jìn)步的了解和把握,讓學(xué)生能更熟練地掌握好各種時(shí)態(tài)的運(yùn)用。
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