【題目】Mo Yan is a writer. He ________ many books since he was young.

A.writesB.wroteC.is writingD.has written

【答案】D

【解析】

句意：莫言是一個(gè)作家。他從小就寫了許多書(shū)。

考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。write寫；wrote寫，write的過(guò)去式；is writing正在寫，主語(yǔ)為第三人稱單數(shù)的現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)形式；has written寫，主語(yǔ)為第三人稱單數(shù)的現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)形式�，F(xiàn)在完成時(shí)可以用來(lái)表示發(fā)生在過(guò)去某一時(shí)刻的，持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在可能還要繼續(xù)下去的動(dòng)作(用行為動(dòng)詞表示)或狀態(tài)(be動(dòng)詞表示)，常與for(+時(shí)間段)，since(+時(shí)間點(diǎn)或過(guò)去時(shí)的句子)連用。謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞必須是延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞。本句子中的動(dòng)作（write）起始于when he was young，一直到現(xiàn)在，有可能還要繼續(xù)寫下去。故屬于現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，結(jié)構(gòu)為“have/has+過(guò)去分詞”，主語(yǔ)是he，故助動(dòng)詞用has，write的過(guò)去分詞為written，故選D。

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