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“Sorry” is a word that people in Britain often say in their daily life.
One day while I was w 小題1:     on the street, a young man ran by hurriedly, brushing(輕擦) against my handbag. He continued his way, but turned b 小題2:      and said “sorry” to me. Even in a rush, he didn’t f 小題3:    to say “sorry”. One day, after I bought some bananas, the shopkeeper was passing me the change, but I wasn’t ready for it and a coin dropped onto the ground. “Sorry, Madam,” he said w 小題4:     bending to pick it up. I was s 小題5:    why he said “sorry” to me. Another time, I stepped on a man’s f 小題6:     at the entrance to a cinema. At the same time, we b 小題7:    said “sorry”.
Slowly, I got to k小題8:   that when something unpleasant happens in daily life, the British don’t c 小題9:   much about who is wrong. If someone is in trouble, a “sorry” is always n 小題10:     . Perhaps that is w 小題11:    I seldom see people quarrel on the buses or streets in Britain.

小題1:walking
小題2:back
小題3:forget/fail
小題4:while
小題5:surprised
小題6:foot/feet
小題7:both
小題8:know
小題9:care
小題10:necessary
小題11:why

試題分析：這篇短文中作者介紹了sorry這個單詞在英語日常交際中的重要作用，并以幾個具體的事例解釋了這個單詞在生活中的運用。
小題1:聯(lián)系上下文，可知此處指的是我正在大街上散步。結合語境及首字母可知填現(xiàn)在分詞walking，散步。
小題2:結合語境可知他轉過身來向我說抱歉，根據(jù)首字母可知填副詞back，向后地。
小題3:結合語境可知他沒有忘記說對不起。聯(lián)系前文助動詞didn’t及首字母可知填原形動作forget/fail，忘記。
小題4:聯(lián)系下文，可知他一邊撿硬幣一邊向我說抱歉，結合首字母可知填連詞while，當……時，注意和when的區(qū)別，前者多強調動作的同時發(fā)生，后者主從動作有先后。
小題5:聯(lián)系上文描述，可知此處指的是我對于他對我說對不起，感到很驚訝，結合語境及首字母可知填形容詞surprised，驚訝的。
小題6:聯(lián)系前文，可知此處指的是我踩到了一個人的腳，一般的不可能兩只腳都同時踩到，結合首字母可知填單數(shù)名詞foot，腳。
小題7:結合語境可知此處指的是我們同時說抱歉，結合首字母可知填副詞both，兩者都。
小題8:聯(lián)系下文，可知此處指的是我慢慢地知道了……，本句中to是不定式符號，結合語境及首字母可知填原形動詞know，知道。
小題9:結合語境可知此處指的是人們不管誰是錯的。結合前文助動詞don’t及首字母可知填原形動詞care，關心。
小題10:聯(lián)系前文，如果一些人處于麻煩之中，一個抱歉總是必要的。結合語境及首字母可知填形容詞necessary，必要的。
小題11:聯(lián)系下文�？芍湟鉃椋嚎赡苓@就是為什么在英國，我很少看到人們在公交車上或者大街上爭吵的原因，故填why，為什么。
點評：首字母一直是英語考試中的難點，得分率比較低。解答此類題型的方法一般就是根據(jù)文章前后句子之間意思推斷出詞義，并結合首字母推斷出所缺單詞，然后根據(jù)該單詞在句子中的句子成分，所起作用，確定單詞詞形，進行適當詞形變化。
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