Li Ping,a Junior One student at High School was quite busy over the last winter vacation,not just with homework .Li,together with ten other classmates made a      group to call on people to join the Clean Your Plate Campaign(光盤(pán)行動(dòng)).
The      students went to many restaurants and told the people the importance of      food. “Excuse me,do you know that 20 million people around the world still haven’t got enough to        ? Could you please not     food ?”They would say this kind of thing hundreds of times every day.   
      ,the activity has got the support of many people.In a restaurant in Chengguan District,the owner gives the guests who have eaten all the food they ordered a ticket.People can enjoy a       meal when they have ten tickets . More than 50 restaurants in Lanzhou have begun to offer          dishes and encourage their guests to take leftovers(剩菜)home.
Wasting food is a serious problem around the     ,not only in China. It's said that 1.3 billion tons of food ends up as waste last year. This is as    as one third of all the food in the world.The UN Environment Program and the Food and Agriculture Organization held a“ Think ,Eat,Save”program in January,2013 to help reduce food waste.
小題1:
A.volunteerB.bandC.danceD.sport
小題2:
A.tenB.elevenC.twelveD.thirteen
小題3:
A.plantingB.cookingC.buyingD.saving
小題4:
A.eatB.wearC.spendD.sleep
小題5:
A.buyB.wasteC.orderD.sell
小題6:
A.LuckilyB.RudelyC.UnluckilyD.Quietly
小題7:
A.deliciousB.sweetC.freeD.rich
小題8:
A.1argerB.smallerC.cleanerD.cheaper
小題9:
A.cityB.countryC.worldD.restaurant
小題10:
A.oftenB.expensiveC.manyD.much

小題1:A
小題2:B
小題3:D
小題4:A
小題5:B
小題6:A
小題7:C
小題8:B
小題9:C
小題10:D

試題分析:這篇短文主要講了Li Ping等十一位學(xué)生在寒假組成一個(gè)志愿者小組,號(hào)召人們參加光盤(pán)行動(dòng)。光盤(pán)行動(dòng)得到很多人的支持。
小題1:考查名詞。A.volunteer 自愿者;B.band 樂(lè)隊(duì);C. dance舞蹈;D.sport運(yùn)動(dòng)。句意:Li Ping和其它十位同學(xué)組成一個(gè)志愿者小組號(hào)召人們參加光盤(pán)行動(dòng)。根據(jù)題意,故選A。
小題2:考查數(shù)詞及語(yǔ)境理解。A.ten 十;B.eleven 十一;C. twelve 十二;D. thirteen十三。句意:十一個(gè)學(xué)生去很多餐館,告訴人們節(jié)約食物的重要性。上文中提到Li Ping和其它十位同學(xué)組成一個(gè)志愿者小組號(hào)召人們參加光盤(pán)行動(dòng)?芍鞘粋(gè)人。故選B。
小題3:考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境理解。A. planting 種植;B.cooking 燒;C. buying 買(mǎi);D. saving節(jié)約。句意:十一個(gè)學(xué)生去很多餐館,告訴人們節(jié)約食物的重要性。因?yàn)槭枪獗P(pán)行動(dòng),可知是節(jié)約食物。故選D。
小題4:考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境理解。A.eat吃;B.wear 穿;C. spend 花費(fèi);D.sleep睡覺(jué)。句意:你知道兩千萬(wàn)人仍然沒(méi)有足夠的東西吃嗎?上文中提到是節(jié)約食物,可知是關(guān)于吃的。故選A。
小題5:考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。A.buy 買(mǎi);B.waste 浪費(fèi);C. order 點(diǎn);D.sell賣(mài)。句意:你可以不要浪費(fèi)食物嗎?上文中提到是光盤(pán)行動(dòng),是叫人們不要浪費(fèi)糧食。故選B。
小題6:考查副詞。A. Luckily幸運(yùn)地;B.Rudely 粗魯?shù);C. Unluckily 不幸地;D. Quietly安靜地, 靜靜地。句意:幸運(yùn)地是這個(gè)活動(dòng)得到了很多人的支持。根據(jù)題意,故選A。
小題7:考查形容詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。A.delicious美味的;B.sweet 甜的;C. free 免費(fèi)的;D.rich富裕的。句意:當(dāng)他們有十張票時(shí),人們可以免費(fèi)吃一餐。其它選項(xiàng)不符合生活實(shí)際。故選C。
小題8:考查形容詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。A.1arger 更大;B.smaller更小;C. cleaner 更干凈;D.cheaper更便宜。句意:蘭州的50多個(gè)餐館開(kāi)始提供份額更小的菜,鼓勵(lì)他們的客人把剩菜把回家。光盤(pán)行動(dòng)應(yīng)該是提供份額更小的菜。故選B。
小題9:考查名詞。A. city 城市;B.country 國(guó)家;C.world 世界;D.restaurant餐館。句意:浪費(fèi)糧食是全世界的一個(gè)嚴(yán)重問(wèn)題,不僅僅是在中國(guó)。根據(jù)后半句,故選C。
小題10:考查形容詞。A.often 常常;B. expensive 貴的;C.many 多,修飾可數(shù)名詞;D.much多,修飾不可數(shù)名詞。句意:這就相當(dāng)于全世界所有糧食的三分之一。數(shù)量上和……一樣多,應(yīng)用much。故選 D。
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