Have you ever heard of e-waste, which can be produced every day? How do you deal with your computers, MP4 players and mobile phones when they’re broken or you want a new one?
Most people just throw them away. With the development of electric industry, e-waste pollution has become a serious problem. According to the United Nations, in 2014, people around the world produced 41.8 million tons of e-waste and only recycled 6.5 million tons. The US was the biggest waster, producing 7.1 million tons. China came second, with 6 million tons.
It’s important to pay attention to e-waste. It can either be valuable or harmful, depending on how we deal with it. E-waste is a valuable urban mine. The value of the metals, like gold and silver in the waste around the world, is amazing. And the metals can be reused. But if people throw them away, the toxic chemicals can get into the earth or air, effecting the environment and people’s health.
Apple, for example, now recycle people’s used products in China when they are buying new ones. The company will test and repair the used ones and sell them at lower prices. To help reduce e-waste, we can also take computers and phones to see if companies offer recycling programs.
1.How many tons did the people around the world produce e-waste in 2014?
A. 6.15 million tons B. 7.1 million tons
C. 41.8 million tons D. 6 million tons
2.The following can become e-waste EXCEPT ______.
A. textbooks B. mobile phones
C. MP4 players D. computers
3.If people throw the metals away, the toxic chemicals can get into the earth or air, it will be ______ to people’s heath.
A. good B. helpful
C. valuable D. harmful
4.Which statement is TRUE according to Paragraph 4?
A. the recycle Apple products will be sold at higher prices.
B. Some companies offer to recycle the used electronic products.
C. it’s better to keep the unwanted electronics in your bedroom.
D. buying longer lasting electronic products is a good way to reduce e-waste
5.The main purpose of this passage is to ______.
A. advise people to deal with e-waste properly to reduce pollution.
B. encourage people to buy more electronic products.
C We should throw away the broken electronic products.
D. prove that e-waste is useless.
科目:初中英語 來源:2016年初中畢業(yè)升學考試(福建泉州卷)英語(解析版) 題型:任務型閱讀
I'm Jane from America. I can not sleep well and I always wake up several times during the night. I know for a fact that there are many other people who have trouble going to sleep, too. So, I've collected some advice I've received over the past few months that have not only helped me get to sleeper faster, but helped me get better night sleeps.
Have regular sleep habits
Go to bed at the same time every night. Try not to break this habit on weekends when you may be made to stay up late. Wake up at the same time every day. If you're getting enough sleep, you should wake up naturally without an alarm.
Turn off your computer
Don't play on the computer for half an hour before you decide to sleep. Studies show that it is bad for the quality of your sleep. Read a book or listen to some light music to prepare your body for sleeping.
Have a nice bedroom
A clean environment helps people to be happy and relaxed. Make sure that you have turned off all light that might come into your room, and that the temperature is comfortable.
Exercise often
Exercising will help you to fall asleep more easily, so walk out for 45 minutes every day and you will sleep better at night. But don't do it just before you go to bed-you won't be able to sleep!
Eat properly
Eat only a little for supper. A full stomach may make it much harder for you to sleep.
任務型閱讀:根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,填寫下列表格,每格只填一詞。
Advice on How to 1. Well | |
Have regular sleep habits | ? Go to bed and wake up at the same time every day. ? Get 2. sleep and you’ll wake up naturally. |
Turn off your computer | ? Don’t play on the computer for a long time. ? Try to read a book or listen to light music 3. you go to sleep |
Have a nice bedroom | ? Keep your bedroom clean. It will make you 4. and relaxed. ? Turn off all light that might come into the room. |
Exercise often | ? Go out for a 5. every day for sleeping better. |
Eat properly | ? It’s much 6. for you to fall asleep if you only eat a littler for supper. |
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B: 1.
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Dear Dr. Know,
Can you help me? I’m not happy because are rules at home. Every morning, I get up at six o’clock. At school, I must wear a school uniform, and I have to my hair short. After school, I can’t play my friends watch TV because I have to do my homework. I can’t relax on weekends because I must learn the piano. I have fun. can I do?
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