【題目】 Transport(交通) cards make it easy to take subways and buses in Chinese cities. But every time we go to a new city, we have to buy a new transport card for that city. But that will change in the near future. On March 29, the Ministry of Transport(MOT) said that people can use a nationwide transport card called T-Union in 220 cities across the country by the end of this year. By 2020, the MOT will finish the T-Union project and people can use the card in all cities and towns in China.

The MOT started the T-Union project in 2013 to improve the relationship between city and countryside. With a T-Union transport card, you will be able to take public transportation like subways, buses, ferries(輪渡)and taxis anywhere in China, the Xinhua News Agency reported.

Now the T-Union card is being used in 190 cities, according to CCTV News. There are 13 million cards being used in several areas, such as the Yangtze River Delta. Cities that use the card include Shanghai, Guangzhou, Shijiazhuang, Luoyang and Qingdao.

The T-Union card will encourage more people to use public transportation. It can help reduce(減少) the pollution created by personal vehicles(交通工具). It will also make it more convenient and take people less time to travel around China, according to the People’s Daily.

The MOT has tried some other ways to encourage more people to take public transportation. For example, in cities like Beijing, Shanghai and Hefei, people can take subways or buses simply by using their mobile phones.

【1】We use the transport cards when we take ________.

A.subways and planesB.buses and bicycles

C.subways and busesD.trains and subways

【2】The underlined word“nationwide”in Paragraph 1 means ______ in Chinese.

A.全國(guó)性的B.世界性的C.區(qū)域性的D.城市性的

【3】The MOT will spend _______years finishing the T-Union project.

A.5B.6C.7D.8

【4】What can we learn from the passage?

A.Many people didn’t have transport cards in the past.

B.The Yangtze River Delta is the first area to use the T-Union card.

C.The T-Union card can help people save more time.

D.The government encourages people to use personal vehicles.

【5】What does the passage mainly talk about?

A.A nationwide transport card in China.

B.The cities that use the T-Union card.

C.The development of the T-Union card.

D.The way to reduce the traffic pollution.

【答案】

【1】C

【2】A

【3】C

【4】C

【5】A

【解析】

這篇短文主要講述了交通卡使中國(guó)城市乘地鐵和公共汽車變得容易。到2020年，交通部將完成T-Union項(xiàng)目，全國(guó)所有城鎮(zhèn)都可以使用該卡。

【1】細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)文中With a T-Union transport card, you will be able to take public transportation like subways, buses, ferries(輪渡)and taxis anywhere in China, the Xinhua News Agency reported.可知，我們乘地鐵和公共汽車時(shí)使用交通卡。故選C。

【2】詞句猜測(cè)。根據(jù)下文called T-Union in 220 cities across the country by the end of this year.可知上文是說到今年年底，全國(guó)220個(gè)城市都可以使用一張名為T-Union的全國(guó)交通卡。劃線單詞nationwide的意思是“全國(guó)性的”，根據(jù)題意，故選A。

【3】細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)The MOT started the T-Union project in 2013 to improve the relationship between city and countryside.及上文By 2020, the MOT will finish the T-Union project and people can use the card in all cities and towns in China.可知，交通部將用7年時(shí)間完成工會(huì)項(xiàng)目。故選C。

【4】細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)文中It will also make it more convenient and take people less time to travel around China, according to the People’s Daily.T-Union的全國(guó)交通卡可以幫助人們節(jié)省更多的時(shí)間。故選C。

【5】主旨大意。通讀整篇短文可知，這篇短文主要講述了全國(guó)性的交通卡。故選A。

這篇短文主要講述了全國(guó)性的交通卡。短文主題明確、突出，線索也非常清楚，比較有利于學(xué)生們的做題。后面的題目設(shè)置包括細(xì)節(jié)理解、詞義猜測(cè)和主旨大意題。細(xì)節(jié)題都可以在短文中尋找到相關(guān)信息去作答，例如第1小題，細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)文中With a T-Union transport card, you will be able to take public transportation like subways, buses, ferries(輪渡)and taxis anywhere in China, the Xinhua News Agency reported.可知，我們乘地鐵和公共汽車時(shí)使用交通卡。故選C。

練習(xí)冊(cè)系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

【題目】Writing.

Write at least 70 words about the topic “ is fun”. Use the following points as reference.

1. Fill in the blank and finish the title is fun”.

2. What do you usually do for fun?

3. Why do you find it interesting and good for you? (at least 2 reasons)

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

【題目】閱讀理解
(B)
Tony Wheeler was born to travel. His father worked for an airline. For the first 16 years of his life，Wheeler and his family lived in many different countries.
In the early 1970s，Wheeler met a young woman named Maureen. They soon married. Before getting jobs， Tony and Maureen wanted to travel. They took a year-long trip from London，through Asia，to Australia. On the trip，they visited places like India， Iran， and Afghanistan.
When Tony and Maureen arrived in Australia，people asked many questions about their trip. To answer these questions，Wheeler wrote a guidebook called Across Asia on the Cheap . The book told people about different countries' weather，customs(風(fēng)俗），and places to see. But unlike travel guides in the 1970s，Wheeler’s book also talked about places most tourists did not go. He also wrote about unusual things to see and do. The book was very popular．
Wheeler and Maureen started a company called Lonely Planet. They continued travelling. They wrote guidebooks for each place they visited. Today，400 people work for Lonely Planet. The company has over 650 guidebooks. Wheeler still writes about travel “hot spots” (for example，Cambodia in Asia and Croatia in Europe). For more information，read the books!
（1）Tony Wheeler and his wife ended the year-long trip in _______.
A.England
B.Iran
C.India
D.Australia
（2）Tony Wheeler wrote the book Across Asia on the Cheap to _______.
A.make money for his next trip
B.tell people about his new company
C.draw people's attention to his family
D.answer people's questions about his trip
（3）How was the book Across Asia on the Cheap different from other travel books then?
A.It was longer and more popular.
B.It was the first travel book in the world.
C.It talked about places most tourists did not go.
D.It talked about a country's weather and customs.
（4）Which of the following is TRUE about Tony Wheeler's company?
A.His father started it.
B.It is an airline company.
C.Hundreds of people work for it.
D.It has no books about travelling.
（5）The passage mainly talks about _______.
A.a great traveller and his books
B.a tour of different countries
C.a great writer and his family
D.different kinds of companies

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

【題目】---How was the school talent show last night?

---Oh, it was fantastic! We all ______so much fun.

A.haveB.hadC.are havingD.will have

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

【題目】任務(wù)型閱讀
Boys and girls, this summer vacation is the time for you to take your mind off homework and prepare yourself for the future. The following is some advice on how to make your vacation meaningful and colorful.
Take regular exercise. You’ve worked hard most of the time. Therefore, you need to join in outdoor activities, which can bring your whole body into action. You can improve your ① by doing different kinds of exercise such as swimming, jogging and mountain climbing.
Learn some basic life skills. One day, you will live alone. You can't ② on your family any longer. So, you should learn to cook, wash and other practical skills.
Go for a journey. Travel to places of interest. In this way, you'll understand cultures that are different from that of your hometown. Beautiful sights can also make you relaxed.
Enjoy family time. Don't always sit in front of a computer. It's great fun for family members to sit around the table, discussing sports, clothes or other common topics.
If you follow the advice above, your summer vacation will be full of joy and meaning.
We wish you a wonderful time!
（1）任務(wù)一：請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，分別寫出①、②處所缺單詞。（每空限填一詞）
① ②
（2）任務(wù)二：從短文中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語(yǔ)補(bǔ)全句子。
A) Chine se families getting together during traditional festivals.
B) I suppose my life in senior high school will challenges.
（3）任務(wù)三：請(qǐng)把上文中劃線的句子翻譯成漢語(yǔ)。

（4）任務(wù)四：請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答下列問題。
①How many pieces of advice are mentioned in the passage above?

② What’s themain idea of the passage?

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

【題目】根據(jù)首字母提示補(bǔ)全短文
Do you knowwhy different animals or insects have their special colors? Colors are u mainly to protect themselves.
Why can't somebirds easily catch locusts（蝗蟲）? It is b locusts change their colors together with the change of the colors of crops. When crops are green, locusts l green. But as autumn comes, locusts change to the s brown color as crops have. Some other insects with different colors from plants are easily found and eaten by others. So they h to hide themselves for lives in the day and appear only at night.
I you study the animal life, you'll find the main use of coloring is to protect themselves. Bears, lions and other animals move t forest quietly . They cannot be easily seen by hunters .This is because they have the colors much like the trees.
Have you e noticed an even more strangething? A kind of fish in the sea can send out black liquid(液體) when it faces d. While the liquid spreads over, its enemies can't find it. And it swims away i. So it has lived up to now though it is not strong at all.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

【題目】 Almost every Chinese can recite(背誦)the two lines of the famous poem, “Do you know that grains come from? It's due to the hard work of the farmers.” But sadly, many of us don' t get the real meaning of these lines: Don’t waste food.

A CCTV program reported that the food Chinese people throw away every year is enough to feed 200 million people for a year. Do we have too much food? Absolutely not. According to the UN World Food Program, there were 925 million hungry people around the world in 2011, especially in developing countries. Six million children die of hunger every year.

Chinese people are well-known for being friendly and generous. Many even feel that they lose face if their guests have eaten all the food on the table. Luckily, a lot of people have realized the importance of saving food. What should we do in our daily life to waste less food?

Firstly, don’t order too much in a restaurant. Only order as much as you want to eat, if you can not eat all the food you ordered, take the rest home.

Secondly, don' t leave any food in your bowls while having meals.

Thirdly, keep an eye on what food you have at home, Don' t buy too much, especially for vegetables and fruit.

【1】What’s the real meaning of the underlined sentence?

A.春種一粒要，秋收萬(wàn)顆籽。B.誰(shuí)知盤中餐，粒粒皆辛苦。

C.吏祿三百石，歲晏有余糧。D.足蒸暑土氣，背灼炎天光。

【2】What should we do to waste less food？

A.Order more food in a restaurant.

B.Every time you eat, leave some food in your bowls.

C.Take all the food you ordered home.

D.Don' t store too much food like vegetables and fruit.

【3】Which of the following is NOT true？

A.A lot of people have realized the importance of saving food.

B.The food Chinese people throw away every year is enough to feed 200 million people for a year.

C.200 million children die of hunger every year.

D.Many Chinese feel that they lose face if guests have eaten all the food on the table.

【4】What’s the main idea of this passage?

A.Don' t waste food.B.Chinese people are friendly and generous.

C.We can' t die of hunger.D.Every grain is grown by Chinese farmer.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

【題目】（題文）寫作。

請(qǐng)給你的朋友描述一下你們家的全家福相片。（5—6句話短文）

____________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

【題目】—Jim this is my sister，Alice.

—____．

A. Alice，this is my brother，James

B. Nice to meet you，Eric

C. Nice to meet you，Alice

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊(cè)答案