【題目】Complete the following sentences as required(根據(jù)所給要求完成句子)

1People set up a lot of new schools after the flood.(改為否定句)

People didn’t ________ up _________ new schools after the flood.

2Mary didn’t go back in a hurry. I didn’t go back in a hurry.(合并句子)

_______ Mary ________ I went back in a hurry..

3They managed to bring up four children even though they were very poor.(改為同義句)

They ________ ________ to bring up four children even though they were very poor.

4The task is so difficult that I can’t deal with it.(保持句意基本不變)

The task is _______ difficult for me to ________ ________.

5Did they write a column in the newspaper last night?(改為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài))

________ a column ________ in the newspaper last night?

6I happened to be having a meeting when you called.(改為同義句)

____________ ______________ that I was having a meeting when you called.

7people, more, to, about, health, they, worry, used, than, their(連詞成句)

____________________________________________________________________________

8我有的時(shí)候在路上給我們負(fù)責(zé)銷售的職員打電話。

I sometimes __________________________________________________________________

9我酷愛物理,我的志向是成為一名建筑師。

I am ________________________________________________________________________

10這三個(gè)小偷匆忙上了船,兩個(gè)德國(guó)女游客跟著他。

The three ____________________________________________________________________

11然而,人們不得不先給電腦用指令編程,這要花費(fèi)好幾個(gè)小時(shí)。

____________________________________________________________________________

12一霎那間,電腦可以做一道你一生都不能做得計(jì)算題。

__________, a computer can ___________________________________________________

【答案】

1set many

2Neither nor

3were able

4too deal with

5Was written

6It happened

7People worry more about their health than they used to.

8phoned the office worker who take charge of sales.

9very keen on physics, and my ambition is to be architect.

10thieves hurried abroad, and the two women tourists went after him.

11Then , people had to program the computer , and it would take several hours.

12In a flash figure out the calculations which you can do in your whole life.

【解析】

1根據(jù)題意是變成否定句,didn’t+動(dòng)詞原形,短語(yǔ)set up表示建立;a lot of相當(dāng)于many;故填(1). set (2). Many。

2Mary didn’t go back in a hurry. I didn’t go back in a hurry.意思是“瑪麗不急著回去。我不急著回去。”這里是用Neither nor…表示兩者都不;根據(jù)題意,故填(1). Neither (2). Nor。

3短語(yǔ)manage to do 表示設(shè)法,能做某事;相當(dāng)于be able to do sth.表示能做某事;這里是一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài),主語(yǔ)是復(fù)數(shù),be動(dòng)詞用were。根據(jù)題意,故填(1). were (2). able。

4The task is so difficult that I can’t deal with it.意思是“這項(xiàng)任務(wù)太難了,我無(wú)法應(yīng)付!so+形容詞+that從句,表示如此……以至于……,可知轉(zhuǎn)換成too.+形容詞to+動(dòng)詞原形,表示太……而不能;短語(yǔ)deal with表示處理。應(yīng)付。根據(jù)題意,故填(1). too (2). deal (3). with

5根據(jù)題意是改為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)是一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài),變成被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)也是一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),其結(jié)構(gòu)是was/were done的形式。主語(yǔ)是a column是單數(shù),be動(dòng)詞用was,直接把was提前。Write的過(guò)去分詞是written,根據(jù)題意,故填(1). Was (2). written 。

6I happened to be having a meeting when you called.意思是“你打電話來(lái)的時(shí)候我正好在開會(huì)。”happen to do 表示碰巧做某事;It happen+that從句,這里是過(guò)去式,用happen的過(guò)去式。根據(jù)題意,故填(1). It (2). happened。

7People worry more about their health than they used to. worry more about更多的關(guān)心;their health他們的健康;used to表示過(guò)去常常;這里是比較級(jí),用more。根據(jù)題意,故填People worry more about their health than they used to.。

8phoned the office worker給給我們職員打電話,這里是定語(yǔ)從句,先行詞是the office worker關(guān)系詞用who引導(dǎo);take charge of sales.負(fù)責(zé)銷售。根據(jù)題意,故填phoned the office worker who take charge of sales.。

9be keen on表示熱衷于……,喜歡;my ambition我的雄心;我的志向;to be architect.表示成為一名建筑師。根據(jù)題意,故填very keen on physics, and my ambition is to be architect。

10thief小偷;three+名詞復(fù)數(shù);hurried abroad匆忙出國(guó);the two women tourists兩個(gè)女游客;went after him跟著他后面。根據(jù)題意,故填thieves hurried abroad, and the two women tourists went after him.

11Then然后;短語(yǔ)have to do sth.表示不得不做某事;program the computer表示給電腦指令;take several hours表示花費(fèi)好幾個(gè)小時(shí)。根據(jù)題意,故填Then , people had to program the computer , and it would take several hours。

12In a flash表示一霎那間;figure out the calculations算出計(jì)算結(jié)果;這里是定語(yǔ)從句,先行詞是calculations關(guān)系詞用which來(lái)引導(dǎo);in your whole life.表示在你的一生中。根據(jù)題意,故填(1). In a flash (2). figure out the calculations which you can do in your whole life.

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