【題目】(根據(jù)所給要求,改寫下列句子。每空格限填一詞)

1Alan often does housework after school. (改為一般疑問句)

_________Alan often _________ housework after school?

2Jack went to school in his father’s car yesterday. (對劃線部分提問)

________ ________ Jack go to school yesterday?

3The food is quite delicious. (改為感嘆句)

________ ________ food it is!

4The bookshelf is very high. The boy can’t reach the top of it. (合并為一句)

The bookshelf is _________ high for the boy __________ reach the top.

5he, left, didn’t, He, the, window, close, when. (連詞成句)

____________________________________________________________.

【答案】

1Does do

2How did

3What delicious

4too to

5He didn’t close the window when he left

【解析】

1句意:Alan放學后經(jīng)常做家務。

本題考查一般疑問句,根據(jù)does housework可知,時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時,does houseworkdoes是實義動詞變一般疑問句時,用助動詞,主語Alan是第三人稱單數(shù),所以用助動詞does,后面跟動詞原形,does houseworkdoes要變成原形do,故填 (1). Does (2). do。

2句意:杰克昨天坐他父親的車上學。

本題考查劃線部分提問。劃線部分in his father’s car“坐他父親的車”可知,是對方式提問,用How“怎樣”,由went是實義動詞且時態(tài)是一般過去時,所以用助動詞did,故填(1). How (2). did。

3句意:食物很好吃。

本題考查感嘆句。根據(jù)主語是it,謂語是is,中心詞是delicious food,由感嘆句的結構:1What++形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞/可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)+主語+謂語!2、What+a/an+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+主語+謂語!3、How+形容詞/副詞+主語+謂語!可知,應該用What修飾,故填(1). What (2). delicious。

4句意:書架很高。那男孩夠不到它的頂端。

本題考查同義句。根據(jù)書架很高。那男孩夠不到它的頂端可以和書架太高了,男孩夠不著頂端進行轉換,too……to……意為“太……而不能……”,故填(1). too (2). to。

5句意:他離開時沒有關窗戶。

本題考查連詞成句。didn’t close the window意為“沒有關窗”,left意為“離開”,when意為“當……時”,故填He didn’t close the window when he left。

句型轉換中的劃線部分提問題目,首先寫出劃線部分的意思,然后確定疑問詞,寫出疑問句即可。

例如題目2中,劃線部分in his father’s car“坐他父親的車”可知,是對方式提問,用How“怎樣”,由went是實義動詞且時態(tài)是一般過去時,所以用助動詞did,故填(1). How (2). did。

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