Question

【題目】四、閱讀下面短文,選擇方框里A-E五個句子填入文中空缺處,使內(nèi)容完整、正確。

Like you, most animals have eyes. But how and what they see can be very different. 【1】.

This fish is called a four-eyed fish, but it really has only two eyes. 【2】 The bottom half watches what is happening in the water.

A chameleon(變色龍) can move its eyes two ways at once. One eye looks up, while the other looks down. 【3】 That makes it easier for a chameleon to find food and stay safe.

A bee has five eyes. 【4】 The two large eyes can see objects.

Most spiders have eight eyes but they cannot see well. Instead, they use tiny hairs on their bodies to taste, smell, hear and feel the world. They can find an object by feeling the way air moves around it.

During the day, it's hard to see the black pupil(瞳孔) at the center of a crocodile's (鱷魚) eye. It's a small, thin line. 【5】 It becomes large and round to let in more light.

A．The top half of each eye sees above the water.

B．One can look left, while the other looks right.

C．At night the pupil changes its shape.

D．Each animal has the kind of eyes it needs for the way of life it leads.

E．The three small eyes on the top of its head Can tell if it's light or dark.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】D

【2】A

【3】B

【4】E

【5】C

【解析】動物和我們一樣都有眼睛，但是他們的眼睛能看到什么、怎樣看是很不一樣的。短文中作者給我們舉了很多例子，告訴我們一些動物眼睛上的奇特之處。

【1】句意：他們?nèi)绾慰匆约八麄兛梢钥吹绞裁词呛懿灰粯拥�，每一種動物所需要的眼睛都是為了他們生活方式的需要。根據(jù)上句話的意思可知，動物們都是有眼睛的，但是他們看到的東西是不一樣的，下面緊跟的這句話應(yīng)該是向我們解釋為什么不一樣，即為了他們自己的生活方式，因此應(yīng)選D。

【2】句意：這種魚被叫做四眼魚，但是它真的只有兩只眼睛。每一只眼睛的上半部分都是在水面以上。下半部分看著水里面發(fā)生的事情。根據(jù)下句話The bottom half 可知，這句話說的是眼睛的上半部分，故選A。

【3】句意：一只眼看上面，一只眼看下面。一只看左邊，另一只看右邊。根據(jù)上句話One eye looks up, while the other looks down可知，這句話填的跟它是一個句式的，故應(yīng)選B。

【4】句意：蜜蜂有五只眼睛。在它的頭頂上的三只眼睛可以告訴它是有光還是黑暗。根據(jù)上句話A bee has five eyes和下句話The two large eyes can see objects可知，這句話說的是其中的三只眼睛，故選E。

【5】句意：在晚上瞳孔會改變它的形狀。前文提到During the day, it's hard to see...，因此這句話介紹的是晚上鱷魚眼睛的變化，故選C