【題目】Many people in America love comics (連環(huán)畫). Some of the most popular comics are about superheroes. These American superheroes are drawn to look like strong men or strong women. Wearing special clothes, they fight the bad and save the weak.

There are two main companies in the US that produce superhero comics. DC Comics designed superheroes like Batman, Superman and Wonder Woman in the late 1930s and 1940s. During this "Golden Age of Comics", millions of comics were sold every month. This lasted until 1945. After that time, superhero comics became less and less popular. In the 1950s, American comics entered their "Dark Age". Many comic companies could not make money and closed down.

In the early 1960s, the "Silver Age of Comics" began. Another company, Marvel Comics, started to become popular. It produced many characters which are known to people all over the world. These include the X-Men and Spider-Man. In these comics, the superheroes have the same problems as common people. Spider-Man, for example, is unable to save money and has problems with his friends and family.

Comics can give students an interest in reading. They may help young people develop their ideas in the mind. Nowadays, many American comics have been made into popular movies.

【1】When were comics most popular in the US?

A. In the early 1930s., B. In the early 1940s.

C. In the late 1950s., D. In the late 1960s.

【2】What does the underlined word "companies" mean in Chinese?

A. 伙伴 B. 公司 C. 同事 D. 網(wǎng)站

【3】What superhero was designed by Marvel Comics? .

A. Superman. B. Barman.

C. Wonder Woman. D. X-men.

【4】Which of the following is the writer's opinion?

A. In the early 1960s the "Silver Age of Comics" began.

B. Comics may help young people develop their ideas in the mind.

C. There are two main companies in the US that produce superhero comics.

D. The American superheroes are drawn to look like strong men or strong women.

【5】What is the best title for the passage?

A. Superman and Spider-man

B. The best Comics in the World.

C. Two Famous Comics Companies

D. The Development of Comics in the US

【答案】

【1】 B

【2】 B

【3】 D

【4】 B

【5】 D

【解析】

文章通篇都在講述美國(guó)漫畫的崛起，發(fā)展歷史從黃金時(shí)代，到黑色時(shí)代，再到后來(lái)的銀色時(shí)代。美國(guó)歷史上第一個(gè)大型的漫畫公司是DC漫畫公司，在20世紀(jì)30年代晚期和20世紀(jì)40年代初構(gòu)想了很多超級(jí)英雄，比如蝙蝠俠，超人和神奇女俠．另外一個(gè)大公司就是漫威，20世紀(jì)60年代，漫威漫畫崛起，塑造了很多超級(jí)英雄的漫畫，其中就包括X戰(zhàn)警和蜘蛛俠．

漫畫對(duì)于孩子來(lái)說(shuō)是很好的閱讀材料，同時(shí)也會(huì)幫助年輕人塑造自己的思維模式．

【1】題意：漫畫在美國(guó)最流行的時(shí)候是什么時(shí)候？考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題。A. In the early 1930s. 在20世紀(jì)30年代早期；B. In the early 1940s在20世紀(jì)40年代早期；C. In the late 1950s. 在20世紀(jì)50年代末；D. In the late 1960s. 在20世紀(jì)60年代后期。根據(jù)第二段第2和3句DC Comics designed superheroes like Batman, Superman and Wonder Woman in the late 1930s and 1940s. During this "Golden Age of Comics", millions of comics were sold every month. This lasted until 1945.（在上世紀(jì)三年代晚期和四十年代期間，DC漫畫公司設(shè)計(jì)出了蝙蝠俠、超人、神奇女神等超級(jí)英雄。在這個(gè)“漫畫的黃金時(shí)代”，每個(gè)月都有數(shù)百萬(wàn)的漫畫賣出。一直持續(xù)到1945年。）可知選B。

【2】題意：下畫線單詞“companies”在漢語(yǔ)中的意思是什么？考查詞義猜測(cè)題。A. 伙伴；B. 公司；C. 同事；D. 網(wǎng)站。此句There are two main companies in the US that produce superhero comics.（美國(guó)有兩個(gè)主要的公司生產(chǎn)超級(jí)英雄漫畫。）是主從復(fù)合句，that produce superhero comics是定語(yǔ)從句，修飾名詞companies，根據(jù)that produce superhero comics（生產(chǎn)超級(jí)英雄漫畫）句意可知companies是“公司”的意思，故選B。

【3】題意：哪個(gè)超級(jí)英雄是由漫威漫畫公司設(shè)計(jì)的？考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題。A. Superman超人；B. Barman. 酒吧間男招待；C. Wonder Woman. 神奇女俠；D. X-men. X戰(zhàn)警。根據(jù)第三段Another company, Marvel Comics, started to become popular. It produced many characters which are known to people all over the world. These include the X-Men and Spider-Man.（另一家公司漫威漫畫開始流行起來(lái)。 它產(chǎn)生了許多世界各地人們都知道的角色。 其中包括X戰(zhàn)警和蜘蛛俠。）可知選D。

【4】題意：下列哪一個(gè)是作者的觀點(diǎn)？考查推理判斷題。A. In the early 1960s the "Silver Age of Comics" began.在20世紀(jì)60年代早期，“漫畫銀色時(shí)代”開始了；B. Comics may help young people develop their ideas in the mind. 漫畫可以幫助年輕人塑造自己的思維模式；C. There are two main companies in the US that produce superhero comics. 美國(guó)有兩家主要公司生產(chǎn)超級(jí)英雄漫畫；D. The American superheroes are drawn to look like strong men or strong women.美國(guó)超級(jí)英雄被看作是強(qiáng)壯的男人或堅(jiān)強(qiáng)的女人。，文中最后一段指出作者介紹漫畫的意圖，那就是"Comics can give students an interest in reading．They may help young people develop their i-deas in the mind"漫畫可以讓學(xué)生對(duì)閱讀感興趣。同時(shí)也會(huì)幫助年輕人塑造自己的思維模式，由此確定選擇B。

【5】題意：這篇文章最好的題目是什么？考查主旨?xì)w納題。A. Superman and Spider-man超人與蜘蛛俠；B. The best Comics in the World. 世界上最好的漫畫；C. Two Famous Comics Companies兩個(gè)著名漫畫公司；D. The Development of Comics in the US美國(guó)的漫畫發(fā)展。文章通篇都在講述美國(guó)漫畫的崛起，發(fā)展歷史從黃金時(shí)代，到黑色時(shí)代，再到后來(lái)的銀色時(shí)代，由此判斷此題選擇D。

對(duì)于閱讀表達(dá)題，一定要記得首先通讀全文，了解文章大意，然后再根據(jù)文章關(guān)鍵詞，關(guān)鍵句，掌握細(xì)節(jié)問題，并進(jìn)行推理判斷，再去回答具體的問題．

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