Question

【題目】Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each word or phrase can only be used once.（ 將下列單詞或詞組填入空格． 每空格限填一詞， 每詞或詞組只能填一次）：

A． culture B． included C． healthy D． existed E． home

Of the coast of Xiamen in Fujian province， Kulangsu is no longer an ordinary Chinese village． On July 8， it was【1】in the UNESCO's World Heritage List（ 《世界遺產(chǎn)名錄》）． It makes China the country with the second most World Heritages Sites in the world with 52．

The island might be small， but it's 【2】to many big﹣name musicians； among them are pianist Xu Feiping and violinist Yang Jing． It also has the highest per capita（人均） ownership of pianos in China． Therefore， it is called China's "Piano Island．"

"Western classical instruments rarely【3】in China before the end of the mid﹣1800s，" explain Robin Goldstein， tourism spokesperson for Kulangu．" Kulangsu used to be a place for Westerners to live and work． Thus they brought 【4】from Europe． As a result， Kulangsu became one of the first places in China to play and hear Western classical music．"

A． views B． performance C． European D． completely E． especially

The largest in the world and the only one in China the Gulangyu Piano Museum is hard to miss， thanks to an eye﹣catching figure that looks like piano keys． Inside， more than 100shining pianos，【5】a precious old﹣plated piano and an antique（古董的） hand piano， provide the island's musical heritage．

The tiny island is 【6】free of cars and bikes， except the tourist trolleys（電車）． Then there are the 19th﹣century buildings of【7】style and leafy seaside footpath． The beaches of Kulangsu might not be the same as the Philippines"， but they're very clanwith white sand and palm trees．

The highest point on the island offers【8】of the island's read rooftops and of downtown Xiamen across the river． Climbing to its top is great in the evening because the crowds are thinner， and you can watch the sunset and skyline of Xiamen begin to twinkle．

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】B

【2】E

【3】D

【4】A

【5】E

【6】D

【7】C

【8】A

【解析】

文章大意：文章介紹了鼓浪嶼被記錄在《世界遺產(chǎn)名錄》，這個島嶼是中國最早演奏和聽到西方古典音樂的地方之一。并介紹了鼓浪嶼的景點特色和景區(qū)設備。

【1】考查動詞，根據(jù)On July 8，it was…in the UNESCO's World Heritage List（ 《世界遺產(chǎn)名錄》），結(jié)合選項，推出句意：在七月八日，它被收錄在《世界遺產(chǎn)名錄》里，included收錄、列入，故選B。

【2】考查名詞，根據(jù)The island might be small，but it's…to many big﹣name musicians，結(jié)合選項，推出句意：這個島可能很小，但是它是很多大名鼎鼎音樂家的故鄉(xiāng)，所以home符合題意，故選E。

【3】考查形容詞，根據(jù)Western classical instruments rarely…in China before the end of the mid﹣1800s，結(jié)合選項，推出句意：在19世紀中期的末期，西方樂器很少在中國存在，時態(tài)為一般過去時，existed存在，故選D。

【4】考查名詞，根據(jù)Thus they brought…from Europe，結(jié)合后文As a result，Kulangsu became one of the first places in China to play and hear Western classical music，推出句意：他們從歐洲帶來了文化 ，所以鼓浪嶼成為中國最早播放和聆聽西方古典音樂的地方之一，culture文化，故選A。

【5】考查副詞，根據(jù)上文more than 100 shining pianos，結(jié)合后文a precious old﹣plated piano and an antique（古董的）hand ，可知后文是對前文進一步解釋，結(jié)合選項，推出句意：100多架閃亮的鋼琴，尤其是一架珍貴的老式鍍金鋼琴，especially尤其、特別，故選E。

【6】考查副詞，根據(jù)The tiny island is…free of cars and bikes，except the tourist trolleys（電車），結(jié)合選項，推出句意：除了旅游電車，這個小島完全沒有汽車和自行車，completely完全地、徹底地，故選D。

【7】考查形容詞，根據(jù)Then there are the 19th﹣century buildings of…style ，結(jié)合選項，推出句意：有19世紀歐洲風格的建筑，此處是形容詞修飾名詞style，European歐洲的，故選C。

【8】考查名詞，根據(jù)后面的read rooftops and of downtown Xiamen across the river.以及The highest point on the island offers…of the island's，結(jié)合選項，推出句意：在島上的最高出點可以看到島上的景色，views景色、風景，故選A。

本題首先要粗讀每個句子，看每個句子是什么意思；然后結(jié)合備選詞匯選出正確的詞語，再根據(jù)該詞在句中所做的成分，看需要什么詞性、時態(tài)等，結(jié)合相關(guān)的語法知識對單詞或短語做出形式上的變化，確定單詞的詞形。如，第4小題，結(jié)合后文As a result，Kulangsu became one of the first places in China to play and hear Western classical music，推出句意：他們從歐洲帶來了文化 ，所以鼓浪嶼成為中國最早播放和聆聽西方古典音樂的地方之一，culture文化，故選A。第8小題，根據(jù)后面的read rooftops and of downtown Xiamen across the river.以及The highest point on the island offers…of the island's，結(jié)合選項，推出句意：在島上的最高出點可以看到島上的景色，views景色、風景，故選A。