【題目】
Wang Jicai's story moved people around China. When he first landed on Kaishan Island, there was no fresh water, no electricity or trees. In three years he planted________trees, only one little tree grew.
Wang was the fifth man who worked in the island which is the most________for the safety of China. Other four men hurried to leave here. He began to work here________he was 26. He never left his work until he________down on July 27th, 2018. He went away suddenly because of illness.
Wang's wife, Wang Shihua, was a teacher in a primary school. After visiting him on the island, she________her work and accepted the challenge with him. Their 2-year-old daughter was sent to her grandmother. They________vegetables and trees among the rock. A year later, their second child was to come, but they couldn't go to the________because of the bad weather. Wang Jicai had to work________a doctor. Their children all staved with their grandmother. Wang Su, their________daughter, dropped out of school to take care of her brother and sister when she was 13.
As a soldier. Wang Jicai kept rules. When someone sent money to him, Wang Jicai________at once. However, local fishermen regarded him as their relative. Although Wang Jicai left in a hurry, Wang Shihua has continued his work.
“I'll continue to protect the island until one day I won't work.” Wang Shihua said.
【1】A.hundredB.hundred ofC.hundreds of
【2】A.beautifulB.popularC.important
【3】A.whenB.whereC.until
【4】A.leftB.layC.gone
【5】A.set upB.put upC.gave up
【6】A.pickedB.boughtC.planted
【7】A.hospitalB.schoolC.house
【8】A.asB.likeC.for
【9】A.tallestB.bestC.eldest
【10】A.believedB.refusedC.asked
【答案】
【1】C
【2】C
【3】A
【4】B
【5】C
【6】C
【7】A
【8】A
【9】C
【10】B
【解析】
本文是一篇記敘文。介紹了優(yōu)秀的戰(zhàn)士王繼才從26歲的時候開始和他的妻子王仕花以海島為家,在沒水沒電、植物都難以存活的孤島上默默堅守,一生致力于祖國的海防事業(yè)的感人事跡。
【1】句意:三年里他種了成百上千棵樹,但只有一棵小樹長大了。
hundred百;hundred of錯誤的表達方式;hundreds of成百上千。根據句意可知,此處表示“成百上千”,用hundreds of表示,故選C。
【2】句意:王繼才是第五個在島上工作的人,這個島對中國的安全來說是最重要的。
beautiful美麗的;popular受歡迎的;important重要的。根據語境可知,這里指最“重要的”,故選C。
【3】句意:當他26歲時,他開始在這里工作。
when當……時候;where表地點;until直到。根據“he was 26”推出此處表示時間,應用when,表示“當……時”,故選A。
【4】句意:他從沒離開他的工作,直到2018年7月27日因病倒下。
left離開;lay躺下;gone走。根據后句“He went away suddenly because of illness.”推斷出此處表示倒下,用lay表示,故選B。
【5】句意:在島上看望他之后,她放棄自己的工作,和他一起接受挑戰(zhàn)。
set up建立;put up掛起,舉起;gave up放棄。根據后半句“…and accepted the challenge with him”推斷出,此處是表示她放棄工作,故選C。
【6】句意:他們種植蔬菜和樹。
picked摘;bought買;planted種植。根據上下文語境可知,此處指“種植”蔬菜和樹,故選C。
【7】句意:一年后,他們的第二個孩子到來了,由于壞天氣他們不能去醫(yī)院。
hospital醫(yī)院;school學校;house房子。根據前句“their second child was to come”推斷出,此處是表示去“醫(yī)院”。故選A。
【8】句意:王繼才不得不作為一名醫(yī)生一樣工作。
as作為;like像;for為了。根據前文“but they couldn't go to the hospital because of the bad weather.”可知,他不得不自己生為妻子接生,此處應該是表示“作為”醫(yī)生,故選A。
【9】句意:為了照顧弟弟妹妹,他們最大的女兒王蘇在13歲時退學了。
tallest最高的;best最好的;eldest最大的。根據“take care of her brother and sister when she was 13”可推斷出,此處指“年紀最大的”女兒,故選C。
【10】句意:當有人給他送錢時,王繼才會立刻拒絕。
believed相信;refused拒絕;asked問。根據前一句“As a soldier, Wang Jicai kept rules.”可知,王繼才是個有原則的人,所以此處指“拒絕”給他送錢的人。故選B。
解答完形填空題型時,必須做到三讀:
(1)跳過空格,了解大意(一讀)
通讀全文,留意文章段落的首尾句,了解文章框架內容,推測主旨大意,切勿糾結文章中個別看不懂的詞匯。
(2)結合語境,合理選詞(二讀)
細讀文章,利用上下文確定空格處所缺單詞的含義,然后結合選項選出最佳答案。
(3)上下參照,驗證答案(三讀)
選出答案后再讀文章,把所選答案代入文中進行驗證,檢查文章內容是否通順,邏輯是否正確。
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