綜合填空。（10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。
live,  develop,  spend,  by，poor
 
In the past, China was very 小題1:. It has developed more quickly in recent years. With the  小題2: of China, what changes will take place   小題3: 2050? Now we have some modern factories. They can produce products with high quality(質(zhì)量). And some people are looking for better ways小題4:  free time. They want  小題5: a happy life. So catching up with the changes of the world is a great challenge for the young
people.

小題1:poor
小題2:development
小題3:by
小題4:to spend
小題5:to live

試題分析：這篇短文告訴我們過(guò)去中國(guó)很窮，隨著中國(guó)的發(fā)展，到2050年前中國(guó)會(huì)發(fā)生巨大變化。因此年輕人要尋找更好的方法來(lái)利用自己的空閑時(shí)間，來(lái)適應(yīng)不斷變化的中國(guó)。
小題1:結(jié)合上下文可知句意為中國(guó)很窮，形容詞作表語(yǔ)，故填poor原形即可。
小題2:結(jié)合上下文可知句意為隨著中國(guó)的發(fā)展，結(jié)合前面冠詞the后后面介詞of可知需填develop的名詞形式development，抽象名詞不可數(shù)，用原形即可。
小題3:結(jié)合下文時(shí)間2050可知考查時(shí)間短語(yǔ)by+時(shí)間點(diǎn)，意思為到2050年之前。
小題4:結(jié)合上下文可知句意為：一些人正在尋找更好的方法來(lái)度過(guò)空閑時(shí)間，不定式做補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)表示具體的將要進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，故填to spend。
小題5:結(jié)合上下文可知句意為，他們想過(guò)上好的生活。Want后接帶to的不定式，表示想要做什么，故填to live。
點(diǎn)評(píng)：該題型是考試中常見(jiàn)的題型，做題時(shí)首先要根據(jù)句意從方框中選出合適的單詞或短語(yǔ)，根據(jù)正確的時(shí)態(tài)填空，在做題中很多同學(xué)往往只顧選擇單詞或短語(yǔ)，忽視了人稱和數(shù)的變化
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