【題目】任務型閱讀: 先通讀下面的短文,然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和表格,在空格內(nèi)填入一個適當?shù)膯卧~,使意思完整.(共5分)

Trees are one of the oldest citizens (公民) of our earth. Just like us, trees change a lot as when they grow. At 1to 3 years old, young trees learn how to protect themselves. For example, many trees grow thorns(刺) to tell animals not to go near. Most young trees have large, deep green leaves so that they can catch enough sunlight and change it into their food and energy.

When trees are 4 years old, they begin to grow very fast and become strong enough to face challenges in life. At the age of 15, trees become young adults. They grow more slowly and begin to produce flowers and fruit. It is not until the trees are 20 to 25 years old that they become real adults. The trees reach their largest sizes. Adult trees give us many things such as oxygen(氧氣) and natural beauty. If we give them good care, they will go on to live healthily for many years. In many ways, the life of trees is like our own life experience. So, enjoy every minute of the life of the trees because they are very helpful to the environment.

Title: The 【1】 of trees

2

Growing

Things they can do

1 to 3 years old

Growing thorns to tell animals to 3 away from them.

Learn to protect themselves;

Catch sunlight and change it into food and energy.

4 years old

Becoming strong enough

Face challenges

15 years old

Becoming young adults

Produce flowers and fruit

20 to 25

years old

Becoming real adults;

Reaching their largest sizes

Give people many things 4 oxygen(氧氣) and natural beauty.

They can be of great 5 to our environment.

【答案】

【1】growing/ life/ development

【2】Age

【3】stay

【4】 like

【5】help

解析】

試題分析:短文大意:樹是我們地球的古老的公民。就像我們一樣,樹木在成長時也改變了很多。在1到3歲,年輕的樹木,學會保護自己。當樹4歲,他們開始變得非?欤兊脧姶蟮阶阋悦鎸ι钪械奶魬(zhàn)。在15歲,樹木成為年輕的成年人。它們生長得更慢,開始產(chǎn)生花和果實。直到20歲到25歲的時候,他們才成為真正的成年人。樹木達到他們最大的尺寸。成年樹給我們很多東西,如氧氣(氧氣)和自然美。如果我們給予他們很好的照顧,他們將繼續(xù)健康地生活多年。

【1】根據(jù)短文描述樹木的生長,可知該填寫growing/ life/ development

【2】根據(jù)表格第一列內(nèi)容可知說的是年齡,所以填寫Age

【3】根據(jù)第一段many trees grow thorns(刺) to tell animals not to go near可知許多樹木生長的荊棘是告訴動物不要靠近即要遠離他們,所以填寫stay

【4】根據(jù)第二Adult trees give us many things such as oxygen(氧氣) and natural beauty.可知成年樹給我們很多東西,如氧氣和自然美,所以填寫 介詞like

【5】根據(jù)短文最后一句So, enjoy every minute of the life of the trees because they are very helpful to the environment.可知享受每一分鐘的生命之樹,因為他們是非常有益于環(huán)境,所以填寫help。

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