完形填空
Middle school days are both fun and busy. Students spend __1__their teachers. Students spend their days in class, ___2__to the interesting or boring words of their teachers. At break（休息時間）, they __3__ themselves by running or talking with each other. But ___4_should students spend their__5__time after school?
In western countries,___6_is normal(很正常的) for students to have a part-time _7_after school or on weekends. Students can make their _8_ money and learn more about the “__9_world”. They enjoy the independence（獨(dú)立） and money, and their parents enjoy the __10_house. However, it seems that, in China, parents__11__so much about their children’s studies that they would like to _12_ their children spending most of their time _13__for all those exams. It is natural for Chinese parents to feel that way, but I think everything should keep balanced. Sometimes, western school children__14__long hours after school to make money, so they__15__too tired to listen in class or do their homework. But Chinese students spend so much time on their studies that anything else becomes less important.
小題1:
A．inB．onC．withD．for
小題2:
A．a(chǎn)ddingB．gettingC．replyingD．listening
小題3:
A．helpB．takeC．relaxD．look
小題4:
A．whatB．howC．whenD．which
小題5:
A．busyB．littleC．pastD．free
小題6:
A．thisB．thatC．itD．such
小題7:
A．a(chǎn)ctivityB．jobC．programD．plan
小題8:
A．richB．a(chǎn)nyC．ownD．some
小題9:
A．realB．poorC．publicD．small
小題10:
A．bigB．quietC．noisyD．modern
小題11:
A．dealB．worryC．causeD．concentrate
小題12:
A．makeB．a(chǎn)skC．letD．see
小題13:
A．chattingB．studyingC．succeedingD．obeying
小題14:
A．spendB．solveC．regardD．work
小題15:
A．faceB．realizeC．a(chǎn)chieveD．become

小題1:C
小題2:D
小題3:C
小題4:B
小題5:D
小題6:C
小題7:B
小題8:C
小題9:A
小題10:B
小題11:B
小題12:D
小題13:B
小題14:D
小題15:D

試題分析：這篇短文中作者主要比較了中國和西方國家的學(xué)生在課余時間的活動，對這些活動的好處與不足之處，進(jìn)行了詳細(xì)的分析對比。
小題1:介詞辨析。A.在里面；B.在上面；C.和，伴隨；D.為了。聯(lián)系下文their teachers.他們的老師，可知此處指的是和老師一起消磨時光，故選C。
小題2:聯(lián)系下文the interesting or boring words of their teachers.可知指的是聽老師講課，故選D，聽。
小題3:聯(lián)系下文，可知他們是用這樣的方式來放松自己，故選C，放松，使休息。
小題4:疑問詞辨析。A.什么；B.怎樣；C.什么時候；D.哪一個。聯(lián)系下文，可知此處指的是放學(xué)后學(xué)生們應(yīng)該如何度過他們的空閑時間，故選B。
小題5:聯(lián)系下文描述，可知此處指的是空閑時間，故選D，空閑的，免費(fèi)的。
小題6:考查固定句式。It is adj for sb to do sth，做某事對某人來說怎么樣。本句中it是形式主語，指代后面不定式內(nèi)容做形式主語，其它選項無此用法，故選C。
小題7:聯(lián)系下文描述，可知此處指的是兼職工作，故選B，工作。
小題8:聯(lián)系上文，他們做兼職工作，可知他們掙來的是自己的錢，故選C，自己的。
小題9:詞義辨析。A.真實(shí)的；B.可憐的，貧窮的；C.公開的，公眾的；D.小的。結(jié)合語境可知這會讓他們認(rèn)識真實(shí)的世界，故選A。
小題10:詞義辨析。A.大的；B.安靜的；C.吵鬧的；D.現(xiàn)代的。結(jié)合語境孩子們出去工作了，房子內(nèi)很安靜才是，故選B。
小題11:動詞辨析。A.處理，對待；B.擔(dān)心，煩惱；C.引起，使遭受；D.集中，全神貫注。結(jié)合語境可知中國父母為他們的孩子的學(xué)習(xí)擔(dān)心太多，故選B。
小題12:動詞辨析。A.使得；B.要求；C.讓；D.看見。結(jié)合語境可知，中國的父母喜歡看見孩子們把大部分時間都花在學(xué)習(xí)上。故選D。
小題13:聯(lián)系下文for all those exams 可知此處指的是為考試而進(jìn)行的學(xué)習(xí)，故選B，學(xué)習(xí)。
小題14:動詞辨析。A.花費(fèi)；B.解決，解答；C.考慮，看待；D.工作。聯(lián)系上文，可知此處指的是西方的學(xué)生長時間的兼職工作，故選D。
小題15:動詞辨析。A.面對；B.意識到；C.達(dá)到，完成；D.變得。聯(lián)系上下文，可知此處指的是他們變得太累而不能在課堂上聽講或者做作業(yè)。故選D。
點(diǎn)評：這篇短文內(nèi)容比較簡單，理解不難。各小題與上下文聯(lián)系比較緊密，答題中一定要注意聯(lián)系上下文。答完后多讀幾遍，看看是否符合邏輯，適當(dāng)修改。個別小題可以當(dāng)作單獨(dú)的詞義辨析題來做，先區(qū)分詞義，結(jié)合語境選出最能使語句通順的答案。
練習(xí)冊系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

I live on the twelfth floor of a building. One afternoon I was coming home from a friend's house. It was just after four o'clock. I got quickly into the lift and pressed Button (按鈕) 12.
The lift started to go up, but very slowly. And then, halfway up, it suddenly stopped between two floors. I couldn't understand it. I pressed all the buttons from 1 to 14. I called for help very loudly. But nobody answered.
Then suddenly the lights went out, and I was alone in the dark. I started to cry and beat the walls of the lift. I cried and cried until I had no voice left. Then, I felt hopeless, and pressed all the buttons with my open hands. And all at the same time, there was a bell far away. It rang and rang. It was the fire alarm (火災(zāi)警報). I thought the whole building was on fire. I said to God quietly, "Just get me out of here. I'll never be bad again."
Just then, I realized the lift was moving very slowly. On the ground floor it stopped, and the doors opened. A man was standing there. "How long have you been in the lift? It is good that you pressed the alarm bell. But haven't you learned to read at your school?" He pointed at a small piece of paper on the wall beside the lift. It said:
"Attention: This lift will be stopped for repairs between 4pm and 5 pm on Thursday March 13."
小題1:What happened to the lift?
A．It had a fire accident.
B．It stopped halfway.
C．It was turned off by the writer.
D．It moved fast up to the top floor
小題2:As the situation went on, the writer became _________.
A．more and more scaredB．calmer and calmer
C．more and more boredD．clearer and clearer
小題3:Why did a bell ring from far away?
A．The lift was to start again.
B．The repair worker rang the fire alarm.
C．The building was on fire.
D．The writer pressed the fire alarm bell.
小題4:Who most probably made the lift move again and go down to the ground floor?
A．The writer.B．The writer's friend.
C．The man.D．The writer's father.
小題5:After reading the paper, the writer realized that he/she had _________.
A．escaped a fire accidentB．made a silly mistake
C．visited a dishonest friendD．pressed a wrong button

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

English Students’ Education
English schools begin in September after a long summer holiday. There are two terms in a school year. The first term is from September to January, and the second term is from February to June. Most English children begin to go to school when they are five years old. When they finish high school, they are seventeen or eighteen years old.
High school students take only five or six subjects each term. They usually go the the same class every day, and they have homework for every class. After class, they do a lot of interesting things. After high school, many students go to college①. They usually have to pay a lot of money. So they have to work after class to get money for their studies.
Notes:1. go to college 上大學(xué)
小題1:In England, summer holidays begin in        .
A．SeptemberB．JanuaryC．JuneD．July
小題2:Most English children go to school at the age of        .
A．fiveB．sevenC．seventeen D．eighteen
小題3:High school students          after class.
A．do houseworkB．go to work
C．play sportsD．do interesting things
小題4:Many English college students work after class for        .
A．helping their parentsB．getting money for their studies
C．helping othersD．learning some useful things
小題5:After high school, many students go to         .
A．citiesB．workC．collegeD．towns

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Frogs are animals that can live both in water and on land. There are more than 5,000 kinds of frogs on the earth. The earliest known frogs lived about 190 million years ago and the frogs today still look the same. Here are some fun things that you might not know about frogs. Enjoy!
The Biggest and the Smallest Frogs
Some frogs can be very big. The biggest kind of frog is the Goliath Frog in West Africa. Its body can be nearly 30cm long, about the size of a large cat. The Gold Frog and the Poison Frog are the smallest frogs in the world. They are less than 1cm long. Though the Poison Frog is very small, it is not weak at all. It is dangerous. Any animal that eats it will die very soon.
The Best Jumpers
Frogs are very good at jumping. They developed jumping legs so that they would not be eaten by other large animals. Using their big strong legs, more frogs can jump over 20 times their own length. The Australian Rocket Frog can even jump over 2m, which is 50 times its body length (5.5 cm). That might be the reason why frogs are called the best jumpers on the earth.
The Cryogenic Animal
Some frogs like the Common Wood Frog have a special ability to live in very cold places. When the temperature goes down, they become ice frogs. 2/3of their body water freezes. Their hearts stop, and their breathing stops too. You may think they are dead, but in fact they are not. Maybe we humans can learn the way that the frogs do for medical purpose.
小題1:The earliest frogs lived about          million years ago.
A．20
B．30
C．50
D．190
小題2:      can jump over 2m.
A．The Goliath Frog
B．The Common Wood Frog
C．The Poison Frog
D．The Australian Rocket Frog
小題3:What will happen to a Common Wood Frog at very low temperature?
A．It will die very soon.
B．It will be an ice frog.
C．It will become dangerous.
D．It will become very small.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

完形填空
I have had thousands of classes since I started school nine years ago. But only one ___1__ was the most important.   It happened last term just after I had got a __2__ result in an exam. I was sad and had lost my confidence. I decided to go to a class which can tell me how to be __3___.   The speaker walked into the room. But he did not start talking __4_ a teacher. Instead, he held up a twenty yuan note(鈔票)!
“Who wants this?” he asked. Unsurprisingly, __5__ of us in the class held up our hands.   The speaker smiled. Then he put up the note on the blackboard and asked the same question. Again, we all put up our hands. The speaker smiled again, but __6_ nothing. Suddenly, he threw the note onto the floor! Then he asked the same __7_ a third time.   I didn’t __8__ what the speaker was doing. Why was he asking the same question again and again? I didn’t know what to do. I wanted the note, __9_ I put my hand up again. After a while, he __10__ the note and started to laugh. “you have all just told me how to become successful,” __11_ said to us with the note in his hand.   “The note is worth twenty yuan. It is __12__ worth twenty yuan, even though I throw it on the floor. You are like the note. No matter __13__ happens to you, you still have your worth.”   When I heard those words, I was deeply moved. Suddenly, I _14_ I was worth a lot. I may have done badly in an exam, but it doesn’t __15__ I can’t do well in the future. If I believe in myself, I will be successful!
小題1:
A．classroomB．subjectC．classD．school
小題2:
A．sameB．goodC．luckyD．bad
小題3:
A．comfortableB．successfulC．famousD．rich
小題4:
A．likeB．forC．a(chǎn)boutD．by
小題5:
A．bothB．neitherC．a(chǎn)llD．none
小題6:
A．saidB．boughtC．sawD．wanted
小題7:
A．studentB．teacherC．questionD．way
小題8:
A．rememberB．understandC．noticeD．find
小題9:
A．soB．thoughC．ifD．or
小題10:
A．took outB．threw awayC．picked upD．put down
小題11:
A．youB．heC．sheD．they
小題12:
A．neverB．sometimesC．hardlyD．a(chǎn)lways
小題13:
A．whenB．whoC．whatD．how
小題14:
A．realizedB．forgotC．dreamedD．decided
小題15:
A．knowB．meanC．thinkD．complain

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

Lin Fang is eleven years old. She is in    1   in a school. She goes to school by bus. Last week she had a bad cold. She felt    2   and sick. She didn’t go to the class. She went to the    3   to see a doctor. She had to stay in bed   4  a few days. During the weekend, Mrs Brown cooked her some good food, and her friends   5  her well. Some days later, Lin Fang got well again. She could go back to school.
小題1:
A．Grade fourB．4 GradeC．Four GradeD．Grade Four
小題2:
A．weakB．happyC．sadlyD．weakly
小題3:
A．schoolB．farmC．hospitalD．classroom
小題4:
A．inB．fromC．forD．since
小題5:
A．looked atB．looked forC．looked outD．looked after

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Healthy eating habit along with regular exercise is the only way to become fit. If you have the correct number of calories and exercise regularly, you will lose weight, keep fit, and feel great, too.
During your teenage years, it is important to give your body the energy it needs. If you skip (跳過) meals, you won’t get enough calories, and then you will feel tired. By the way, calorie is just another word for energy. About 50% of your calories should come from rice, bread, vegetables and fruit. You also need to drink a lot of water, 6 to 8 glasses a day. Water helps keep your system clean. Drinking enough water will make your skin better and make you healthy.
Exercise is something that can help to make you look good, feel good and be healthy. Experts suggest that teenagers spend at least 30 minutes exercising a day, five times a week. That is easy to do! You can walk or ride your bike to school, and do sports at school. However, teenagers often give up sports, saying they have no time left after their studies. In fact, doing exercise can help them sleep better at night and increase their ability to focus on their study.
If you follow the suggestions above, you will look and feel much better and become fit.
小題1:What’s the main idea of this passage?
A．How to eat food.B．How to keep fit.
C．How to lose weight.D．How to exercise.
小題2:The underlined word “calories” means ________ in this passage.
A．營養(yǎng)B．強(qiáng)壯C．能量D．鍛煉
小題3:Teenagers should spend at least _______ minutes exercising a week according to this passage.
A．5B．50C．30D．150
小題4:If you ________, you will become fit.
A．exercise regularly
B．drink lots of water
C．have a healthy eating habit along with regular exercise
D．eat rice, bread, vegetables and fruit

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解


UFO  Reports
Date
Time
Places
        Description(描述)
January 14,2007
00:24
Leeds
There were two bright lights (發(fā)光體).They were round and orange in color.
February 4,2007
20:00
Bridlington North Bay
A group of lights in the sky were moving to the west.They seemed to move slowly.
February 15,2007
01:00
Selby
A white light was moving slowly in the direction(方向) of Hull.It looked like it was floating(漂浮).
February 23,2007
19:45
Eastleigh
The light was bright green in color, and it looked like a rocket.It was high in the sky and was traveling fast.
December 24,2007
21:20
 
Whitstable
There were three bright, orange lights in the sky, and then a fourth orange light came out and followed the other three.
小題1: Someone saw a group of lights in the sky moving to the west at ____.
A．12:24 am on January 14
B．1:00 am on February 15
C．8:00 pm on February 4
D．9:20 pm on December 24
小題2:There were more reports about UFOs in _____ than in other months.
A．January B．February
C．DecemberD．January and December
小題3: What happened on February 23?
A．Three bright lights were seen in the sky.
B．The person saw something that looked like a rocket.
C．Something strange happened in Selby.
D．A white light was moving slowly.
小題4:Where would you probably read the reports?
A．On the radio.
B．On a TV show.
C．On the Internet.
D．In a clothes store.
小題5:We can learn from the passage that UFOs ________.
A．a(chǎn)ll have the same shape
B．a(chǎn)lways have the same color
C．a(chǎn)ll have the same speed(速度)
D．usually have bright lights

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Have you ever been ill? When you are ill, you must be unhappy because your body becomes hot, and there are pains all over your body. You don’t want to work, and you stay in bed, feeling very sad.
What makes us ill? It is germs(細(xì)菌). Germs are everywhere. They are very small and you can’t find them with your eyes, but you can see them with a mi­croscope(顯微鏡). They are very very small and there could be hundreds of them on a very small thing.
Germs are always found in dirty water. When we look at dirty water under the microscope, we shall see them in it. So your father and mother will not let you drink dirty water.
Germs can be found not only in water but also in air and dust(灰塵). If you cut your finger, if some of the dust from the floor goes into the cut(割開處), some of the germs would go into your finger. Your finger would become big and red, and you will have much pain in it. Sometimes the germs would go into all of your body, and you would have pain everywhere.
小題1:Which of the following is true?
A．If things are very very small, they are germs.
B．If things can’t be seen, they must be germs.
C．Germs are only in dirty water.
D．Germs are everywhere around us.
小題2:Why don’t your parents let you drink dirty water?
A．You haven’t looked at it carefully.
B．Water can’t be drunk in this way.
C．There must be lots of germs in it.
D．Water will make you ill.
小題3:What’s the main idea of the passage?
A．Germs may make us ill.
B．Germs are in dirty water.
C．Don’t drink dirty water.
D．Take care of your fingers.

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊答案