Question

【題目】Dear Dad,

I am writing this letter to you because it’s too difficult to talk about it. I can’t stop about my uncle and how he died. In fact, I seriously want to ask you to stop smoking. I’ve looked up information about smoking and I’ve found out some disturbing(令人不安的) things.

You already know that smoking is bad for your breathing and can cause cancer. I’ve found out it causes many other illnesses as well. Did you know that over 100,000 people die from smoking every year in Britain? It’s the second cause of death in the world. I don’t want you to be one of these people.

When Mum you to smoke outside, you think she’s just being difficult. Well, it’s true that she doesn’t like the smell of smoke in the house and on our clothes. It’s not very pleasant. However, when you smoke, it’s also bad for me and Mum. In other words, when we breathe in your smoke, it’s like we are smoke . As a result, we can get diseases as well. Doctors are finding that more and more non-smokers are falling ill because of the effects of other people’s smoking.

I know that it is very difficult to stop smoking you mustn’t give in(屈服) to it. Please see the doctor and ask him for help. We will do anything we can you. You must try to save your own . You are important to us and we don’t want to lose you. Who else can I ask to help me my maths homework or fix my bike? Please don’t smoke!

Your loving daughter,

Kate

【1】A. to think B. thinking C. think D. thought

【2】A. a lot B. many C. lots of D. a few

【3】A. that B. which C. why D. what

【4】A. big B. bigger C. biggest D. most big

【5】A. will ask B. ask C. is asking D. asks

【6】A. we B. us C. our D. ourselves

【7】A. but B. or C. and D. so

【8】A. help B. to help C. helping D. helps

【9】A. life B. lives C. live D. living

【10】A. for B. with C. on D. to

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】B

【2】C

【3】A

【4】C

【5】D

【6】D

【7】A

【8】B

【9】A

【10】B

【解析】

試題分析：這是一篇女兒寫給爸爸的一封信。信的內(nèi)容主要是勸爸爸戒煙，這位女兒介紹給爸爸一些吸煙的危害。不僅對吸煙人自己有危害，對自己的親人也有危害。

【1】考查動詞及語境的理解。句意：我沒辦法停止思考著我的叔叔和他的死因。Stop doing sth“停止做某事”，故選B。

【2】考查形容詞及語境的理解。句意：我查閱了一些有關(guān)吸煙的信息并發(fā)現(xiàn)一些令人不安的事情。many和a few修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，lots of修飾不可數(shù)名詞，a lot不能修飾名詞。information是不可數(shù)名詞，故選C。

【3】考查連詞及語境的理解。句意：我發(fā)現(xiàn)它還能引起許多其他的疾病。所選詞引導(dǎo)賓語從句，從句當(dāng)中不缺少成分，故選A。

【4】考查比較級及語境的理解。句意：它是世界上引起死亡的第二大原因之一。此處表示除去引起死亡的第一大原因之外，在其余的原因中吸煙排第一。因此要用最高級，故選C。

【小題5】考查時態(tài)及語境的理解。句意：當(dāng)媽媽讓你到外面去抽煙時，你認為媽媽很苛刻。這件事是經(jīng)常發(fā)生的，因此要用一般現(xiàn)在時。Mum是單數(shù)第三人稱，因此動詞要用單三形式。故選D。

【6】考查代詞及語境的理解。句意：換句話說，當(dāng)我們在你抽煙時呼吸就相當(dāng)于我們自己抽煙。A. we“主格，我們”；B. us“賓格，我們”；C. our“形容詞性物主代詞，我們的”；D. ourselves“反身代詞，我們自己”。結(jié)合語境，故選D。

【7】考查連詞及語境的理解。句意：我知道戒煙很困難，但是你一定要屈服于它。A. but“但是”；B. or“或者，否則”；C. and“并且”；D. so“所以”。聯(lián)系上下文，可知是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。故選A。

【8】考查動詞及語境的理解。句意：我們會竭盡所能去幫助你。此處要用動詞不定式做目的狀語，故選B。

【9】考查名詞及語境的理解。句意：你必須盡力拯救你自己的生命。live是動詞“居住”；life做“生命、生活”講是可數(shù)名詞，故選A。

【10】考查介詞及語境的理解。句意：我能讓誰幫助我輔導(dǎo)我的數(shù)學(xué)作業(yè)或者修理我的自行車。Help sb with sth“幫助某人做某事�！惫蔬xB。