【題目】根據(jù)所給單詞和句意,用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~填空,寫出空缺處各單詞的正確形式。每空只寫一詞。
(1)Usually before exams, the students (give) two minutes to write down their names.
(2)The teacher warned the boy(not talk) in class.
(3)It's necessary for everyone (obey) traffic rules.
(4)If you make a serious mistake, you will (punish).
(5)If you have any trouble(read) these words, you can ask for help.
【答案】
(1)are given
(2)not to talk
(3)to obey
(4)be punished
(5)reading
【解析】(1)句意:經(jīng)常在考試之間學(xué)生們被給兩分鐘來寫下他們的名字。結(jié)合句意,此處表示被動(dòng),主語the students是復(fù)數(shù)形式,故謂語用復(fù)數(shù),故此處為are given。
(2)句意:老師警告那個(gè)男孩在課上不要說話。warn sb not to do sth警告某人不要做某事,故此處為not to talk。
(3)句意:對(duì)于每個(gè)人來說遵守交通規(guī)則是必要的。根據(jù)句型It's necessary for sb to do sth對(duì)于某人來說,做某事是必要的,故此處用動(dòng)詞不定式to obey。
(4)句意:如果你犯了嚴(yán)重的錯(cuò)誤,你將要收到懲罰。結(jié)合句意表示被動(dòng),位于will后,故用動(dòng)詞原形,故為be punished。
(5)句意:如果你讀這些單詞困難,你可以請(qǐng)求幫助。have trouble doing sth做某事困難,故此處用動(dòng)名詞reading。
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