On April 2, we said goodbye to Tiangong I, China’s first space lab. According to the China Manned Space Agency (中國載人航天), Tiangong I re-entered the Earth’s atmosphere (大氣層) and some of its debris (碎片) fell into the South Pacific Ocean.
There are many spacecraft (宇宙飛船) that are still in orbit
(軌道) above the Earth. After finishing their trips, they will all re-enter the Earth’s atmosphere like Tiangong I.
There are two types of re-entries: controlled re-entry and uncontrolled re-entry.
Some satellites and manned spacecraft come back to the Earth in a controlled re-entry. Experts calculate (計算) the path of the falling spacecraft and its speed. Thy can guide the spacecraft to fall in a chosen area.
Some spacecraft may have problems while in space after a certain amount of time. These spacecraft come back in an uncontrolled re-entry. It is hard to tell when and where these spacecraft will fall until the last few hours. The US space station Skylab came back partially uncontrolled in 1979. Parts of the station fell in western Australia, but no one was hurt.
During re-entry, most of the spacecraft will burn up while passing through the Earth’s atmosphere. Only a small amount of the debris will reach the ground. The debris typically ends up falling into the ocean, China Daily reported.
1.The debris from Tiangong I .
A. fell into the South Pacific Ocean B. fell in western Australia
C. fell in the central part of the US D. fell into the North Pacific Ocean
2.When the spacecraft finishes its trip, it will .
A. burn up and disappear B. speed up and fly back to the Earth
C. enter another orbit and stay in space D. re-enter the Earth’s atmosphere
3.From the passage, we know there are types of re-entries.
A. one B. two C. three D. four
4.Which of the following is TRUE about the US space station Skylab?
A. It came back in a controlled re-entry. B. Some people were hurt by its debris.
C. Parts of it fell in western Australia. D. It was directed to fall into the ocean.
5.This story most probably comes from .
A. a story book B. a movie review
C. a science magazine D. a government report
1.A 2.D 3.B 4.C 5.C 【解析】短文大意:2018年4月2日,中國第一個太空實驗室天宮一號目標飛行器已再入大氣層,部分殘骸落入南太平洋。許多航天器在完成使命后都會像天宮一號一樣重新進入地球大氣層。有兩種類型的重新進入方式:控制再入和不受控制的再入。在返回期間,大部分航天器在穿過地球大氣層時會燒毀。只有少量的碎片會到達地面,落入大海。 1.細節(jié)理解...科目:初中英語 來源:江蘇省牛津譯林版八年級英語下冊Unit 6單元綜合測試 題型:閱讀單選
In 1638, John Harvard donated some money and about four hundred books to a new university. This was the beginning of the library at Harvard University. The gift was so important that the university was named for John Harvard.
Thomas Bray began the first free lending library in the late 1600s. He set up more than 30 or these libraries in the American colonies. However, the idea for this kind of free library ended when Bray died in 1730. In 1731, Benjamin Franklin and some friends started the first subscription(訂閱費) library in the United States. In a subscription library people pay money to become members, but they mayborrowthe books without paying again.
In the United States, every child had a free education. This idea soon led to free libraries. One of the first libraries that used tax money to buy books was a library in Peterborough, New Hampshire. This library was set up in 1833.
1.The main idea of paragraph 2 is________.
A. Franklin started the first subscription library
B. in a subscription library people pay money to become members
C. Bray and Franklin were important in the history of public libraries
D. Bray died in 1730 and Franklin died in 1833
2.The underlined word “borrow” means_______.
A. read and write with no help from another person
B. use for a short time and then return
C. like very much
D. lend
3.The reading does not say it, but we can guess that_______.
A. there were free schools in the United States before there were free libraries
B. free schools and free libraries in the United States began at about the same time
C. the library in New Hampshire also had a free school in it
D. there were free libraries in the United States before there were free schools
4.Havard University began_______.
A. in 1731 B. in 1730
C. in 1833 D. in 1638
5.At the library that Franklin started, ________.
A. children could use books for no money at all
B. people paid a little money in the beginning but none after that
C. people paid a lot of money in the beginning but none after that
D. both A and B
1.C 2.B 3.A 4.D 5.B 【解析】本文介紹了美國圖書館的來歷。Thomas Bray 在17世紀末創(chuàng)辦了第一家免費借閱的圖書館。在1773年Benjamin Franklin和他的一些朋友創(chuàng)辦了第一家會員圖書館。在1833年,在Peterborough, New Hampshire建立了一家用稅收買書的圖書館,大家可以免費借書。 1.C 推理...查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源:江蘇省2017-2018學年度九年級下第一次階段英語試卷(含聽力) 題型:聽句子或?qū)υ掃x擇圖片
Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. B. C.
B 【解析】略。查看答案和解析>>
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--- TuYouyou has won the Nobel Prize.
--- ______ great she is! We Chinese are so proud of her.
A. What a B. What C. How a D. How
D 【解析】試題句意:--屠呦呦已經(jīng)贏得了諾貝爾獎。--她是多么偉大的人呀!我們中國人以她為自豪。這里考查的是感嘆句,其結(jié)構(gòu)是:how+形容詞+主語+謂語+其他;What+形容詞+名詞+主語+謂語+其他;What+a/an+形容詞+名詞+主語+謂語+其他。這里great是形容詞,故用how的結(jié)構(gòu)。故選D。查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源:2018年山東省濱州中考英語試卷 題型:講稿
書面表達
某校正在開展“走進新時代,爭當合格中學生”的演講比賽,請以“We act, we improve” 為主題,寫一篇演講稿,談談中學生除了學習課本知識之外,還應該做些什么? 演講稿應包括以下內(nèi)容:
1.學會自立,誠實友善,舉止文明;
2.培養(yǎng)習慣,發(fā)展興趣,不斷創(chuàng)新;
3.關心他人,和諧相處,懂得感恩; 4. ……
要求:
1.要點齊全,并適當發(fā)揮;
2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的姓名與校名;
3.卷面整潔,書寫美觀,可適當加 2-3 分;
4.詞數(shù):80 詞左右。開頭部分已給出,不計入總詞數(shù)。
We act, we improve
Ladies and gentlemen,
We have entered a new era. As students, it’s our duty to study hard. But to be a qualified middle school student, I think we have a lot of things to do.
We act, we improve Ladies and gentlemen, We have entered a new era. As students, it’s our duty to study hard. But to be a qualified middle school student, I think we have a lot of things to do. ...查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源:2018年山東省濱州中考英語試卷 題型:單選題
—Dad, can you tell me ? I miss her very much.
—Next month, dear.
A. when my mum will come back B. when will my mum come back
C. how my mum goes to work D. where will my mum go
A 【解析】句意:——爸爸,你能告訴我媽媽什么時候回來嗎?我非常想念她!聜月,親愛的。此句考查賓語從句的語序,賓語從句應該用陳述句的語序,排除B,D;根據(jù)答語“Next month”可知,問句詢問的是時間,故答案為A。查看答案和解析>>
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— convenient it is to live in China!
—Yes, we’ve got WeChat, shared bikes, Alipay, etc.
A. What a B. What C. How a D. How
D 【解析】句意:——住在中國多方便!——是的,我們有聊天室,共享自行車,支付寶等等?疾楦袊@句用法。英語中感嘆句有兩種形式:1.what引導的感嘆句,其構(gòu)成:What+a/an+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+主語+謂語!/ What +形容詞+可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)+主語+謂語!/ What +形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)+主語+謂語! 2. how引導的感嘆句,其構(gòu)成:How+形容詞/副詞+主語+謂語+其它!...查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源:山東省濟南市2018屆九年級中考沖刺倒計時英語試卷 題型:單選題
_______ its youth toward better development, Chinese government has set a careful plan.
A. Lead B. To lead C. Leading D. To leading
B 【解析】句意:為了引導青少年更好的發(fā)展,中國政府制定了一個周密的計劃。根據(jù)_______ its youth toward better development, Chinese government has set a careful plan.可知,這里是用動詞不定式短語表示目的,結(jié)合選項,B選項符合題意,故答案選B。查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源:人教版七年級下冊英語期末復習units1-6 單元測試卷 題型:完型填空
Mr Green is a very careful driver. He _____ the traffic rules (規(guī)則) all the time. Let’s have a look at how well he drives. If ______drives like Mr Green, there will be few traffic accidents (事故) on the roads.
Before getting in the car, Mr Green _______ walks around it. Is the car all right? Is there anything in front or at the back of the car? He thinks he ______ check it first.
When Mr Green drives, he _____ the mirrors (鏡子) on the car every five to eight seconds. 2_____he never drives near the car in front of him. When he drives to the _____, he always uses the turn signals (轉(zhuǎn)向燈). “Many new drivers don’t _____ to use the signals. That is_____. Cars behind you will go into yours.”
Also, Mr Green never talks ____ the mobile phone when he is driving. He never eats or drinks either.
1.A. knows B. misses C. follows D. prepares
2.A. nobody B. everybody C. somebody D. everything
3.A. always B. never C. sometimes D. seldom
4.A. would B. could C. shall D. should
5.A. looks at B. looks for C. looks out D. looks after
6.A. So B. If C. But D. And
7.A. turnings B. roads C. bridges D. streets
8.A. plan B. need C. remember D. help
9.A. interesting B. difficult C. funny D. dangerous
10.A. at B. on C. to D. for
1.C 2.B 3.A 4.D 5.A 6.D 7.A 8.C 9.D 10.B 【解析】本文介紹了一位十分謹慎駕駛的司機的相關駕駛經(jīng)驗。 1.句意:他總是遵守交通規(guī)則。A.知道B.錯過C.跟隨,遵守D.準備。前句說他是一個小心的司機,說明他會遵守規(guī)則!癴ollow rules”表示“遵守規(guī)則”,故選C。 2.句意:如果每個...查看答案和解析>>
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