【題目】 It is easier to go downhill t【1】to climb uphill. So it is easier to fall into bad habits than into good o【2】. Bad habits do not come s【3】. They come little by little when people don't n【4】their danger. School boys first pick up little bad habits in school and on the street. When they can't write their lessons, they copy from their c【5】. If they see bigger boys smoking, they also want to learn to smoke. When they get bigger, the habits become so strong t【6】they can no l【7】get rid of(擺脫)them. From copying, they f【8】behind others, then they learn to steal. At l【9】, they become suspected by everybody. How necessary it is that we get rid of the bad habits in the 【10】!
【答案】
【1】than
【2】ones
【3】suddenly
【4】notice
【5】classmates
【6】that
【7】longer
【8】fall
【9】last
【10】beginning
【解析】
文章主要講述了壞習(xí)慣的形成過程,告訴我們及時(shí)解除壞習(xí)慣的重要性。
【1】句意:下山比上山容易。
根據(jù)句意理解及句中的easier可知,這里表達(dá)的是“比”,英語是than,這是一個(gè)含有比較級(jí)的句子,所以這里應(yīng)該用than,故答案為than。
【2】句意:所以養(yǎng)成壞習(xí)慣比養(yǎng)成好習(xí)慣容易。
根據(jù)句意理解可知,這里指代的是“習(xí)慣”,而空格前提到的是bad habits,所以這里應(yīng)該用同名異物的詞代替,英語中是one,而這里指代的是復(fù)數(shù)名詞habits,所以這里應(yīng)該用one的復(fù)數(shù)形式ones代替,故答案為ones。
【3】句意:壞習(xí)慣不會(huì)突然出現(xiàn)。
根據(jù)句意理解及后句They come little by little可知,這里表達(dá)的是“突然的”,英語是sudden,而空格修飾的是動(dòng)詞come,修飾動(dòng)詞要用副詞,所以這里應(yīng)該用suddenly,故答案為suddenly。
【4】句意:當(dāng)人們沒有注意到他們的危險(xiǎn)時(shí),他們一點(diǎn)一點(diǎn)地來。
根據(jù)句意理解可知,這里表達(dá)的是“注意”,英語是notice,是一個(gè)動(dòng)詞,而空格前有don’t修飾,所以這里應(yīng)該用動(dòng)詞原形,故答案為notice。
【5】句意:當(dāng)他們不能寫功課時(shí),他們就抄同學(xué)的。
根據(jù)句意理解可知,這里表達(dá)的是“同學(xué)”,英語是classmate,是一個(gè)可數(shù)名詞,而空格前是their,所以這里的classmate應(yīng)該用復(fù)數(shù)形式,故答案為classmates。
【6】句意:習(xí)慣會(huì)變得如此強(qiáng)烈,以至于……。
根據(jù)句意理解可知,這里表達(dá)的是“如此……以至于”,英語是so … that … ,而空格前已經(jīng)有so+形容詞,所以這里缺的是that,故答案為that。
【7】句意:他們的習(xí)慣變得如此強(qiáng)烈,以至于他們?cè)僖矓[脫不了他們。
根據(jù)句意理解可知,這里表達(dá)的是“不再”,英語是no longer,所以這里缺的是longer,故答案為longer。
【8】句意:從抄襲,他們落后于其他人。
根據(jù)句意理解及前面的From copying可知,這里表達(dá)的是“落后”,英語是fall behind,是一個(gè)固定短語,而文中用的是現(xiàn)在時(shí),句子主語是they,所以動(dòng)詞應(yīng)該用原形,故答案為fall。
【9】句意:最后,每個(gè)人都不信任他們。
根據(jù)句意理解可知,這里表達(dá)的是“最后”,英語是at last,是一個(gè)固定短語,對(duì)照可知,空格缺的是last,故答案為last。
【10】句意:我們從一開始就改掉壞習(xí)慣是多么必要!
根據(jù)句意理解可知,這里表達(dá)的是“開始,開端”,英語是一個(gè)固定短語in the beginning,所以這里缺的是beginning,故答案為beginning。
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