Physical chemist Zhang Cunhao and nuclear weapons (核武器) expert Cheng Kaijia won China’s top science award for their great contribution to scientific and technological innovation (創(chuàng)新) on January 10th,2014. Both winners are from the Chinese Academy (學院) of Sciences. They also each won an award of 5million yuan. Awards were also handed out to a number of other scientists from across China.



   China sent up its Chang’e 3 at Xichang Satellite Launch Center on December 2nd,2013,carrying China’s first moon rover (月球車) ,the YiUu,toward the moon. It landed on the moon on December 14. Since then,China has become the third country,after the United States and Russia,to softland on the moon. Chinese scientists have planned to send a human to the moon sometime after 2020.

  Shenzhou 10 was a manned spaceship of China’s Shenzhou program that was sent up on 11 June 2013.It was China’s fifth manned space mission ( . The mission was finished by three astronauts : Nie Haisheng,Zhang Xiaoguang,and Wang Yaping,the second Chinese female astronaut. The astronauts performed physical,technological,and scientific experiments. And Wang Yaping had an interesting physics class.

36. Zhang Cunhao won a award.

   A. 3-million-yuan   B. 5-million-yuan  

   C. 10-millon-yuan   D. 15-million-yuan 

37. Chang’e 3 landed on the moon on .

   A. January 10th,2014   B. December 2nd,2013

   C. December 14,2013   D. June 11th,2013

38. The underlined word “manned” means“”

   A. 人類的   B. 人造的

   C. 載人的   D. 男人的

39. Which of the following is WRONG according to the information?

   A. All the scientists winning China’s top science award are from the Chinese      Academy of Sciences.

   B. China will probably send up an astronaut to the moon sometime after 2020.

   C. China’s Shenzhou spaceships had sent up astronauts into space four times before Shenzhou 10.

   D. Five famous people are mentioned in the information above.

40. The information above is probably from .

   A. a poster          B. a storybook

   C. an advertisement   D. a news website

36. B細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格第一欄“They also each won an award of 5 million ywa/i.” 知選 B.

37. C細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格第二欄China sent up its Chang’e 3 at Xichang Satellite Launch Center on December 2nd,2013 R It landed on the moon on December 14 知選 C.

38. C詞義猜測題。根據(jù)表格第二欄The mission was finished by three astronauts: Nie Haisheng,Zhang Xiaoguang,and Wang Yaping及常識推知,此處表示“神州十號”是一艘載人宇宙 飛船。故選C.

39. A細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格第一'欄“ Both winners are from the Chinese Academy of Sciences."及最后一.句知,這里A項是錯誤的。

40. D推理判斷題。表格中顯示的信息與科技和航天有關(guān),應 摘自一家新聞網(wǎng)站。故選D.

題目來源:2016年5年中考3年模擬初中英語八年級下冊滬教牛津版 > 單元檢測

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