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【題目】閱讀短文,并按要求完成第66~70小題。

Marie Curie was a great scientist. She was born in Warsaw, Poland, in 1867.Both of her parents were teachers. When Marie was only 10 years old, her mother died.

Young Marie was a very good student. She loved science, maths, and languages. She and her sister Bronya wanted to go to college. But in those days, only men could go to college in Poland. The girls had to go to France to study. There was not enough money for both sisters to go. So Marie worked as a teacher in Poland. She sent money to Bronya to pay for medical school in Paris. After Bronya became a doctor, she helped Marie.

When she was 24, Marie became a science student at the Sorbonne, a university in Paris. Even with her sister's help, she did not have much money. She lived in a small room near the college. It had no lights, no water, and no heat. Sometimes Marie only had bread and tea to eat.

Marie studied hard and graduated in 1894.A year later, she married Pierre Curie. He was also a scientist. They worked together for many years. Their most important discovery was radium (). Today, doctors use the rays from radium to treat cancer. The Curies won a Nobel Prize for their discovery. This is the highest award for a scientist. Marie Curie was the first woman to receive this award.

When Marie Curie was 39, Pierre died in a street accident. But she continued their work. Curie became the first woman professor in France. In 1911, she won a second Nobel Prize. But years of working with radium ruined(損壞) her health. She died of cancer in 1934.Her daughter Irene continued Curie's work. She_also_received_a_Nobel_Prize. Sadly, Irene also got cancer and died young. Both women gave their lives for their work.

6667題完成句子;68題簡略回答問題;69題找出并寫下全文的主題句;70題將文中畫線句子譯成漢語。

1Young Marie was a very good student. She loved ________

2Marie Curie was the ______ woman to receive the Nobel Prize.

3When did Marie become a science student at the Sorbonne, a university in Paris?

__________

4_______________

5______________________。

【答案】

1science, maths, and languages.

2first

3When she was 24.

4Marie Curie was a great scientist.

5她也獲得了一項諾貝爾獎。

【解析】

短文大意:本文是一篇人物傳記,介紹了居里夫人的輝煌成就。居里夫人是世界著名的女科學家,從小愛學習并希望成為科學家,她一生致力于科學研究,于1903年和1911年兩次分別榮獲諾貝爾物理獎和諾貝爾化學獎。居里夫人作為一位偉大的女性將永遠為人們所懷念。

1題意:年輕的瑪麗是個很好的學生。她愛________。考查細節(jié)理解題。根據Young Marie was a very good student. She loved science, maths, and languages.,可知填science, maths, and languages.。

2題意:瑪麗·居里是 獲得諾貝爾獎的女性?疾榧毠(jié)理解題。根據Marie Curie was the first woman to receive this award.,可知填first。

3題意:瑪麗是什么時候成為巴黎索邦大學的理科生的?考查細節(jié)理解題。根據When she was 24, Marie became a science student at the Sorbonne, a university in Paris.,可知填When she was 24.。

4考查文意理解題。根據首句Marie Curie was a great scientist.,結合短文內容可知填Marie Curie was a great scientist.。

5also也;received獲得;Nobel_Prize諾貝爾獎。根據句意結構,可知填她也獲得了一項諾貝爾獎。

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