【題目】用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空

【1】Neither he nor I __________(be) interested in doing math homework.

【2】When Tom grows up, he________(go) abroad.

【3】Would you please ___________ (not argue) with your classmates?

【4】He ________(forget) to turn off the light when he left the room.

【5】Who help you________(fold) your clothes?

【答案】

【1】am

【2】will go

【3】not argue

【4】forgot

【5】fold

【解析】

【1】句意：他和我都對(duì)做數(shù)學(xué)作業(yè)不感興趣。

考查主謂一致。此句時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。句中Neither…nor…兩者都不，符合就近原則，謂語動(dòng)詞單復(fù)數(shù)和最靠近的人稱保持一致。此處最接近be動(dòng)詞的主語為I， 則be動(dòng)詞要用am。故填am。

【2】句意：當(dāng)湯姆長(zhǎng)大了，他將會(huì)出國(guó)。

考查when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句。此句含有when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句，時(shí)態(tài)上符合“主將從現(xiàn)”原則，從句時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，故主句為一般將來時(shí)，構(gòu)成為will+動(dòng)詞原形。故填will go。

【3】句意：能不能不要和同你的同學(xué)爭(zhēng)論？

考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞would的用法。would是標(biāo)準(zhǔn)情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，后接不帶to的動(dòng)詞不定式，基本用法是Would you please not do sth…？意思為“能不能不要……？”，故填not argue。

【4】句意：他離開房間時(shí)忘記了關(guān)燈。

考查時(shí)間狀語從句。句中含有when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句，且從句的時(shí)態(tài)為一般過去時(shí)。根據(jù)主從復(fù)合句時(shí)態(tài)遵循“主過從必過”原則，故此處主句應(yīng)該為一般過去時(shí)。forget過去時(shí)為不規(guī)則變化，為forgot。故填forgot。

【5】句意：誰幫你疊衣服？

考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。help sb do sth幫助某人做某事。 help后跟動(dòng)詞不定式或省略動(dòng)詞不定式to,直接跟動(dòng)詞原形做賓語補(bǔ)足語。故填fold。

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