Question

【題目】

A British man can see again because of a new bionic（仿生學）eye. The man's name is Ray Flynn. He is 80 years old. 【1】

Mr. Flynn has a disease called Age Related Macular Degeneration（AMD，老年相關(guān)性黃斑變性）. AMD is one of the commonest problems with eyesight in the world. Mr. Flynn started losing his sight ten years ago. Eight years ago doctors told him that he had AMD. 【2】 His eyesight became so bad that he even could not see shapes properly.

So his doctor，Professor Paulo Stanga，advised him to get a bionic eye. Mr. Flynn thought it over and decided to take the doctor’s advice. 【3】 They searched for much information and made a good preparation. Luckily，the operation was successful. Now Mr. Flynn can see his family and friends. 【4】 He can also admire the flowers in his garden. Mr. Flynn is very excited to see the world again.

【5】 Its price is ＄125，000!Britain’s National Health Service hopes the cost of the operation will come down so that more people will be able to have the operation.

A. He can read books and newspapers.

B. Do you want to know how much Mr. Flynn’s bionic eye cost?

C. From that time，his sight became worse and worse.

D. Some doctors spent much time preparing for the operation（手術(shù)）.

E. He is the first patient in the world to get the bionic eye.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】E

【2】C

【3】D

【4】A

【5】B

【解析】

英國80歲高齡的老人雷·弗林靠仿生學眼睛重獲光明。他是全球首位使用仿生眼這一新技術(shù)的患者。弗林的仿生眼售價為12萬5000美金，英國的國民醫(yī)療保健制度希望降低手術(shù)費用好使更多的失明者能夠接受這項手術(shù)。

【1】根據(jù)上文“A British man can see again because of a new bionic（仿生學）eye.”——這是段落的總述句，下文是進一步介紹關(guān)于這位重獲光明的老人的情況，故選E。

【2】由上文可知“老人多年前得了老年性眼疾”，根據(jù)空格的下文“His eyesight became so bad that he even could not see shapes properly”——他的視力只能看見東西的輪廓，推斷空格指“他的視力越來越差”；故選C。

【3】根據(jù)第三段，由上文可知“老人接受醫(yī)生的建議安裝仿生眼”；根據(jù)空格下文“They searched for much information and made a good preparation.”——醫(yī)生在查閱很多的資料后成功地給老人做了手術(shù)，推斷空格指“醫(yī)生花很多的時間準備手術(shù)”，故選D。

【4】根據(jù)第三段“the operation was successful.”——可知老人的手術(shù)很成功，下文是陳述“手術(shù)后老人重獲光明，可以看到的東西”， 空格是其中的一句表述，故選A。

【5】根據(jù)第四段，空格的下文“Its price is ＄125，000!”，推斷空格指“老人的仿生眼睛值多少錢呢”，故選B。

解答前先閱讀備選句，理解備選句的句意；再跳空閱讀全文，了解大意；然后，根據(jù)上下文聯(lián)系、查看空格句與段落和主體文章之間的邏輯關(guān)系，推斷空格所缺的信息，所選的句子要能使文章前后內(nèi)容銜接，意思連貫�？崭�1在第一段的段尾，在主旨句后面，做進一步陳述；空格2位于句中，是起承上啟下的作用；空格3、5都要根據(jù)下文，推斷空格的信息。