Question

2．Should Shanghai bid for（申辦） the Summer Olympics in 2028？Here are some people's opinions．
Some people said，"The games will improve Shanghai's global influence and the city is powerful and must try to become a platform（平臺(tái)） for major international dialogues．Shanghai has succeeded in holding the World Expo in 2010 and the city can also hold a successful Summer Olympics．"
Others，however，are not sure that it's a good idea．They think the Olympics would be too expensive and the money could be better spent on other things．
The 2008 Beijing Olympics brought much prestige（聲望） to the city and to China，but its cost，over $40 million，was high and the Olympic site（場(chǎng)地） in the center of the city is now largely unused．Could Shanghai learn from Beijing's experience and do it better？
My answer is yes．As one American said，"A great city has to do great things．"Shanghai is a great city and is not afraid of facing challenges．Holding the 2028 Summer Olympics would prove that．
101．When did Shanghai hold the World Expo？In 2010．
102．Why don't some people agree to bid for the 2028 Summer Olympics？（Because） They think the Olympics would be too expensive and the money could be better spent on other things．
103．How much did the 2008 Beijing Olympics cost？（It cost） over 40 million．
104．Does the writer agree to Shanghai's bidding？Yes，he/she does
105．請(qǐng)將劃線句子翻譯成漢語．上海是個(gè)大都市，勇于（不懼怕）面對(duì)（接受）挑戰(zhàn)．

Answer 1

分析 這篇短文主要介紹了上海申辦2028年奧運(yùn)會(huì)的話題．有的人反對(duì)，是因?yàn)閾?dān)心花費(fèi)巨大，不如把錢花在別的地方．支持的人認(rèn)為這樣會(huì)提高上海的國際影響，并且上海也有舉辦這樣的世界盛會(huì)的經(jīng)驗(yàn)．

解答 101．In 2010．細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)Shanghai has succeeded in holding the World Expo in 2010 描述，可知上海在2010年舉行了世博會(huì)．故答：In 2010．
102．（Because） They think the Olympics would be too expensive and the money could be better spent on other things．細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)第三段They think the Olympics would be too expensive and the money could be better spent on other things．描述，可知反對(duì)者認(rèn)為舉行奧運(yùn)會(huì)花費(fèi)巨大，不如把錢花在別的方面．故答：（Because） They think the Olympics would be too expensive and the money could be better spent on other things．
103．（It cost） over 40 million．細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)The2008BeijingOlympicsbroughtmuchprestige（聲望）tothecityandtoChina，butitscost，over40 million，描述，可知2008年奧運(yùn)會(huì)花費(fèi)超過了4000萬美元．故答：（It cost） over $40 million．
104．Yes，he/she does．細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)Holding the 2028 Summer Olympics would prove that．描述，可知作者贊成上舉辦2028年夏季奧運(yùn)會(huì)．故答：Yes，he/she does．
105．上海是個(gè)大都市，勇于（不懼怕）面對(duì)（接受）挑戰(zhàn)．語句翻譯題．根據(jù)be afraid of害怕．故譯為：上海是個(gè)大都市，勇于（不懼怕）面對(duì)（接受）挑戰(zhàn)．

點(diǎn)評(píng) 本題是一篇新聞報(bào)道類閱讀短文．這篇短文主要介紹了上海申辦2028年奧運(yùn)會(huì)的話題．做閱讀理解題時(shí)，先看題目，然后再看文段，這樣帶著問題去閱讀就更有目的性，便于迅速作答．