【題目】

1He is going to visit his uncle next week.(對劃線部分提問)

_______ ________he going to visit his uncle?

2The boys were playing when I got there.(改一般疑問句)

__________ the boys _________when I got there?

3Will you take the train to work?(改同義句)

Will you go to work ________ __________?

4Kate is very young. She can't go to school.(改為同義句)

Kate is __________young___________go to school.

5“How old are you?” Jack asked her.(改為間接引語)

Jack asked her how old ________ __________.

【答案】

1 When is

2 Were playing

3 by train

4 too to

5 she was

【解析】

1句意:下周他要去看望他的叔叔。

考查特殊疑問句。劃線部分表示時間,所以用when提問。疑問句構(gòu)成:疑問詞+一般疑問句?所以is要提至主語前。故填When, is。

2句意:我到那兒的時候男孩子們正在玩。

題干是包含一個時間狀語從句的復合句,主句謂語動詞為:were playing。將助動詞were提至句首,playing保持不變,即可構(gòu)成一般問句句。故填Were playing

3句意:你要乘火車去工作嗎?

take the train意為“乘火車”,動詞短語,充當句子謂語,可與by train互換,但“by+交通工具”,作方式狀語。故填by train。

4句意:凱特年紀很小。她不能去上學。

too+形容詞/副詞+to+動詞原形”表示否定意義,譯作“太…而不能…”或“太…無法…”。與題干意義一致。故填too,to。

5句意:杰克問她:“你多少歲了?”

考查間接引語。(1)直接引語中的第二人稱代詞變?yōu)殚g接引語時,須與引述動詞的賓語在人稱和數(shù)上保持一致。題干引述動詞asked的賓語是her,則直接引語中的第二人稱代詞you要變?yōu)?/span>she。(2)直接引語是疑問句,變?yōu)殚g接引語時必須用陳述語序,句末用句號。(3)如果引述動詞用一般過去時態(tài),直接引語變?yōu)殚g接引語時,間接引語須用相應的過去時態(tài)。故填she,was

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