Ⅲ.短文填空根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及所給首字母?填寫所缺單詞，每空格填一詞。

        A thousand years ago,Hong Kong was cl by a thick forest. As more and more people came to live in Hong Kong,these trees were c 2 down and burnt. Now there is no forest left,though there are still some small areas covered with trees. We call these “woods”.

        Elephants,tigers and many o 3 animals were living in the thick forest. When people came to live in Hong Kong ? the animals began to die out. Early farmers grew rice and r 4 pigs and chickens in the valleys. They cut down the trees and burnt them. They needed fire to keep t 5 warm in winter,to cook their food and to drive away the dangerous animals. Elephants quickly d 6 because there was not enough food for them. So did most of the wolves and tigers.

        You might think that there are no longer any animals in Hong Kong e 7 in the zoos,but there are still about 36 different animals living there. One of the most lovely of Hong Kong ’ s animals is the barking deer. There are beautiful little animals w 8 a rich brown coat and a white patch under the tail. They look like deer but they are much smaller. They are less than two feet high. They make a noise rather like a dog barking. In Hong Kong the barking deer has only one r 9 enemy (敵人) 一men. People hunt these little animals though it is illegal (犯法的) .

There are now not many barking deer 1 10 So it is important for people to protect these wild animals.

1.   2.  3.  4.  5.

6.  7. 8.  9. 10.

1. covered   2. cut   3. other   4. raised   5. themselves   6. died/disappeared   7. except   8. with   9. real   10. left

題目來(lái)源：2016年英語(yǔ)文化之旅初中英語(yǔ)聽讀空間八年級(jí)下冊(cè) > 學(xué)期綜合測(cè)試（Unit 1 ~8)

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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

IV.任務(wù)型閱讀

Dear editor,

       I am not a good-looking boy and I am not good at studying,either. Some people don ’ t even want to talk to me. So I usually feel lonely. Sometimes I think that if I want to leave home,nobody will care. How can I stop feeling like this?

Dear Peter,

        But first,I am sure that you are wrong that nobody will care if you leave your home. What about your parents? And other family members? It seems that you are very sad. You ’ d  better go to see a doctor or talk to your parents. They can help you. Second ? I ’ m sure there ’ s someone in your class who feels lonely,too. You never know how other people feel inside. Try to make friends with them. Or you can join a club to meet new people and to keep yourself busy.

        You need to find happiness in yourself. Write a list of all the good things about yourself. Learn to like yourself,and then others will see your confidence (信心) and like you too.

Editor

閱讀以上信息，完成下面的句子，每空限一詞。

1. Peter isn ’ t good at and he feels .

2. He writes to the editor to ask for because he wants to feeling lonely.

3. If Peter joins a club,he can new people and keep busy.

4. The editor suggests that Peter should talk to a or his .

5. Peter needs to find in himself and learn to himself.

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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

Ⅰ.完形填空閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。

       Alicia was a young woman who liked to exercise for her health. In fact,she walked five kilometres before 1 every morning,and went swimming once a week at the swimming pool.She didn ’ t smoke and never 2 She didn ’ t eat chocolate. She didn ’ t eat sweet and fatty food ? 3 She weighed herself every day.

       One day Alicia was on her daily walk when she saw a 4 sitting in a rocking chair under a tree. He looked very old and his hair was white. He looked thin and weak ? and his hands were shaking,5 he looked very happy.

       He smiled at her and said ? “Good morning!Lovely day,isn ’ t it?”

       He had a wide smile 6  his face ? and his eyes shone with happiness. But Alicia saw that he did not have teeth.

      “Good morning!” replied Alicia. “Yes,it is a lovely day. ”

       Alicia thought he 7 very old and wise. She thought he must be at least 90 years old!She decided to ask liirn about the 8 of a happy old age.

       “I hope you don’t 9 me asking ,” she said ,“ but what is your secret for being so happy at your age? I hope I can look as happy as you do 10 I am your age. ”

        The man in the rocking chair said, “My secret for 11 ? I smoke twenty packets of cigarettes every week,and drink three bottles of wine every day. I eat hamburgers and chocolates whenever I want. I never eat vegetables. I never walk anywhere and I never play sports. I sit at home every day. ”

        Alicia was 12 . She didn ’ t expect the man to give her an answer like that. She wondered how the man got to be so old when he did 13 wrong. She thought he should be 14 and unhappy. Perhaps she was wrong. Maybe? she thought,people could live a long happy life 15 eating well or doing lots of exercise.

        “How old are you?” she asked.

        “ It ’ s  my birthday today ,” said the man. “ I ’ m forty-seven! ”

() 1. A. lunch   B. breakfast   C. dinner   D. supper

() 2. A. exercised   B. drank   C. worked   D. slept

() 3. A. too   B. also   C. either   D. still

() 4. A. man   B. woman   C. boy   D. girl

() 5. A. so   B. but   C. and   D. or

() 6. A. in   B. with   C. at   D. on

() 7. A. saw   B. looked   C. listened   D. found

() 8. A. secret   B. dream   C. plan   D. future

() 9. A. stand   B. mind   C. allow   D. enjoy

() 10. A. when   B. since   C. though   D. for

() 11. A. health   B. success   C. happiness   D. life

() 12. A. surprised   B. worried   C. excited   D. relaxed

() 13. A. something   B. anything   C. everything   D. nothing

() 14. A. angry   B. serious   C. quiet   D. sick

() 15. A. through   B. from   C. without   D. by

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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

Ⅰ.完形填空閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。

       An old man lived in a nice house with a large garden. He took care of his flowers all the time,watering and fertilizing them.

       One day a young man went by the garden. He looked at the beautiful flowers,imagining how happy he could be if he lived in such a beautiful place. Then ? suddenly he found the old gardener was 1 He was very surprised about this and asked, “You can’ t see these flowers. Why are you busy taking care of them every day?”

      The old man smiled and said ,“ I can tell you four 2 . First ? I was a gardener when I was young,and I really like this job. Second? 3 I can ’ t see these flowers,I can touch them.Third,I can 4 the sweetness of them. As to the last one,that’ s 5 ”

     “ Me? But you don ’ t know me”’ said the young man.

     “Yeah,it's true that I don ’ t know you. But I know that flowers are angels (天使) that everybody 6 We enjoy the happiness these flowers have brought us. ”

      The blind man ’ s work opened our eyes and 7 our hearts,which also made his life 8 . It was just like Beethoven ? who became deaf in his later life and wrote many great musical works. Beethoven himself couldn ’ t 9 his wonderful music ? but his music has 10 millions of people to face their difficulties bravely. Isn ’ t it one kind of happiness?

() 1. A. blind   B. famous   C. smart   D. friendly

() 2. A. stories   B. reasons   C. excuses   D. conclusions

() 3. A. although   B. since   C. because   D. until

() 4. A. taste   B. smell   C. sound   D. look

() 5. A. me   B. you   C. my mother   D. my son

()6. A. greets   B. wonders   C. meets   D. knows

() 7. A. broke   B. hurt   C. pleased   D. treated

() 8. A. emptier   B. busier   C. luckier   D. happier

() 9. A. write   B. hear   C. play   D. believe

() 10. A. changed   B. affected   C. discovered   D. encouraged

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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

Ⅰ.完形填空閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。

      Have you heard of the term “etiquette (禮儀，規(guī)矩) ” and do you know that etiquette is not only a useful word 1 very useful to understand? Etiquette is not the same in every culture 2 in every situation. For example,standing very close to the person you are talking with is quite common in some Asian countries. However,if you do this in Europe,some 3 people might feel 4 . Even in China,we all know that etiquette is not the same in all situations. Perhaps we think that talking loudly in our own homes is fine,but there are other places where talking loudly is 5 . For example,most people would agree that talking loudly in a library,a museum,or a movie theatre is 6 . Even if you are with your friends? it is better to keep your voice 7 in public places. In fact,we should also 8 not to cough or sneeze loudly in public.

       If we see someone 9 the rules of etiquette ? we may politely give them some suggestions. Perhaps one of the most polite ways 10 ask someone ,“ Would you mind doing this?” or “ Would you mind not doing that?” For example,if someone cuts 11 you in a line? you could ask them, ’Sorry,would you mind 12 the line?” If someone is smoking on the bus,you could ask ,“ Excuse me,could you please 13 that cigarette?” People usually don ’ t like 14 ,so we have to be careful how we do this.

Although rules of etiquette can often be different,some rules are the same almost everywhere in the world!For example,15 is almost never allowed. If you see someone you know doing this,you can ask them, “Would you mind picking it up?”

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() 2. A. or   B. but   C. so   D. and

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                               BillGates

        A young man went to Harvard University when he was 18. But  he soon found that his heart wasn’t in studying. He spent many nights in front of the computer and slept in class. Two years later,the young man dropped out of Harvard. He went to start Microsoft. We all know the young man's name： Bill Gates.

        Now Microsoft is the world ’s biggest Software company. About 90 percent of computers run on Microsoft Windows. Bill topped the list of the richest men around the world for 13 years until 2007. But he made the decision to give all his money to charity,instead of his children.

        All of his $58 billion fortune went to the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation. Bill and his wife set up the foundation to help with health and education projects around the world. After stepping down from Microsoft in July,Bill worked on running the charity programs. The foundation is the world's biggest charity foundation.

        “I've got the gift of great fortune. But I think great wealth comes from great responsibility? the responsibility to give back to society,said Bill.

Reading Comprehension

A) Match the words on the left with the meanings on the right.

() 1. top           A. a large amount of money

() 2. step down       B. a choice that you make about something

() 3. fortune        C. to be on the upper surface of something

() 4. decision        D. to return something

() 5. give back        E. to leave an important job

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() 1. When did Bill drop out of Harvard?

   A. When he was 13 years old. B. When he was 18 years old.

   C. When he was 20 years old. D. When he was 21 years old.

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   A. He wants to give all his money to his children.

   B. He wants to give his money to the charity and his children.

   C. He wants to give all his money to the charity.

   D. He hasn ’t made his decision.

() 3. What's the purpose (目的) of the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation?

   A. To help the old.

   B. To help the children.

   C. To help with health and education projects in the USA.

   D. To help with health and education projects around the world.

() 4. What do you think of Bill Gates?

   A. He started the Microsoft after graduation of university.

   B. He says his great fortune means great happiness.

   C. He is not only very rich but also quite responsible.

   D. He is very rich but he is irresponsible.

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                                 Ripple of the Life 

       There was an old story among the Indians.

       An old man took his 7-year-old grandson to the pond on the farm. The old man told his gmndson to throw a stone into the water. Then he asked his grandson to watch the ripples created by the stone carefully. At last the old man asked his grandson to think of himself as that stone.

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        “Remember that you are responsible for what you put in your ripples because these ripples will also touch many other ripples. ”

       “You need to send the peace in your ripples to others. The ripples coming from anger or jealousy will also send those feelings to others. So you are responsible for them.”

        The peace or anger in each person ’s mind would flow out into the world. If our mind is full of conflict,hatred,doubt or anger,we are unable to bring peace to the world.

        We send our feelings and thoughts to others ? whether we speak them or not. Whatever the ripples in our mind are,they will Spill Out into the world. The ripples will create beauty or unhappiness with all other ripples of life.

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1. The grandfather asked the boy to throw a into the water.

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3. You can lots of ripples in your life.

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5. The ripples in our mind will spill out into the .

B) Answer the following questions according to the passage.

1. Where did the old man take his grandson?

2. What did the old man tell his grandson to do?

3. What can we learn from the story?

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() 8. (2014 南京) 一Lily,why are you still here? School is over for half an hour.

       —Because I my task yet. I still need one more hour.

   A. won't finish   B. didn't finish C haven’t finished   D. hadn’t finished

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科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

4. I'm afraid you (lose) the key,haven’t you?

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