Question

【題目】

Chris Gardner Net Worth（凈身家）：Over US $60 million He is the owner of a stock（股票）business in Chicago. His family was poor when he was a child. He built the business with his own hands. At the same time, he also did a good job as a father.
Oprah Winfrey Net Worth: Over US $3.1 billion（十億） She is the queen of American television. Her childhood was painful. At 13, she ran away from her mother and lived with her father. Under the strict teaching of her father, she got a full scholarship（獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金）to college. When she finished college, she got a job at a radio station. Then she worked very hard and became successful.
Mark Zuckerberg Net Worth: $56.4 Billion He was born into a well-to-do and well-educated family in New York. He showed an early interest in the world of computers. He is an American computer scientist, but best known for creating the social networking website, Facebook. He is the youngest billionaire. He is also famous for giving away 99% of the Facebook shares to charity in his lifetime.

【1】According to the passage, we can know that they are all _______________.

A.young and beautifulB.rich and curious

C.successful and encouragingD.popular and strict

【2】Chris Gardner is a businessman and _________________________.

A.is the richest of the three peopleB.is a good father

C.runs a famous networking websiteD.was born into a rich family

【3】Mark Zuckerberg is famous because of _________________________.

A.his well-to-do and well-educated family

B.his early interest in the world of computers

C.his full scholarship to college

D.his creating the website Facebook and his contribution to the charity

【4】According to the passage, which statement is TURE?

A.Chris Gardner had a painful childhood.

B.It is OK to be poor and it is easy to be rich.

C.Everyone has a chance to challenge his/her life.

D.Oprah Winfrey has lived with her father since she was born

【5】Where can we probably read this passage?

A.In a newspaper.B.In a science book.C.In a storybook.D.In a diary.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】C

【2】B

【3】D

【4】C

【5】A

【解析】

文章大意：文章講的是三篇人物傳記，簡單介紹了克里斯、奧普拉和馬克三人的事跡。

【1】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一個(gè)表格第三、四行“His family was poor when he was a child. He built the business with his own hands”“他小時(shí)候家里很窮。他用自己的雙手創(chuàng)辦了這家公司�！备鶕�(jù)第二個(gè)表格第四行“At 13, she ran away from her mother and lived with her father”“13歲時(shí)，她離開了媽媽，和父親住在一起�！备鶕�(jù)第二個(gè)表格倒數(shù)第一、二行“she got a job at a radio station. Then she worked very hard and became successful”“她在一家電臺(tái)找到了一份工作。然后她非常努力地工作并取得了成功�！备鶕�(jù)第三個(gè)表格第四行“He showed an early interest in the world of computers,He is an American computer scientist”“他顯示出了在世界計(jì)算機(jī)的早期興趣，他是美國的電腦科學(xué)家”可以看出他們都是樂觀、積極的人，且讓人鼓舞的，故選C。

【2】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一個(gè)表格倒數(shù)第一、二行“He built the business with his own hands. At the same time, he also did a good job as a father”“他用自己的雙手創(chuàng)辦了這家企業(yè)。同時(shí)，他也做好了父親的工作。”故選B。

【3】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三個(gè)表格倒數(shù)第二、三行“but best known for creating the social networking website, Facebook”“但以創(chuàng)建社交網(wǎng)站Facebook而聞名”以及倒數(shù)第一、二行“He is also famous for giving away 99% of the Facebook shares to charity in his lifetime”“他還以一生中將Facebook 99%的股份捐給慈善機(jī)構(gòu)而聞名”故選D。

【4】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一個(gè)表格第三、四行“His family was poor when he was a child”“他小時(shí)候家里很窮�！笨芍�A說法是錯(cuò)誤的；根據(jù)第二個(gè)表格倒數(shù)第一行“Then she worked very hard and became successful”“后來她非常努力地工作，并取得了成功”可知，B說法是錯(cuò)誤的；根據(jù)表格可知，三個(gè)人的家庭背景都不同，最后都成了名人，所以每個(gè)人都有機(jī)會(huì)改變他/她的人生，所以C說法是正確的；根據(jù)第三個(gè)表格第四行“At 13, she ran away from her mother and lived with her father”“13歲時(shí)，她離開了媽媽，和父親住在一起。”可知，D說法是錯(cuò)誤的，故選C。

【5】推理判斷題。根據(jù)表格，從三個(gè)人的簡介來看，每個(gè)人的家庭背景不同，但是最后都成為了名人，他們都抓住機(jī)會(huì)改變了自己的人生，所以屬于勵(lì)志故事，應(yīng)該在報(bào)紙出現(xiàn)，故選A。

閱讀理解中的細(xì)節(jié)理解題。首先找出問句中的關(guān)鍵詞，然后定位到文章具體位置，然后選出正確答案即可。

例如題目3中，關(guān)鍵詞是Mark Zuckerberg is famous，可定位到第三個(gè)表格倒數(shù)第二、三行“but best known for creating the social networking website, Facebook”“但以創(chuàng)建社交網(wǎng)站Facebook而聞名”以及倒數(shù)第一、二行“He is also famous for giving away 99% of the Facebook shares to charity in his lifetime”“他還以一生中將Facebook 99%的股份捐給慈善機(jī)構(gòu)而聞名”故選D。