4.Nobody but Jane and Lily ______ the secret.( 。
A.knowsB.knowC.have knowD.is known

分析 除了Jane和lily,沒有人知道這個(gè)秘密.

解答 答案:A.
當(dāng)主語有 with,as well as,along with,like,together with,but,including等結(jié)構(gòu)跟在主語后面時(shí),不能看作是并列主語,可以看作是插入語,該主語不受這些詞組引導(dǎo)的插入語的影響,謂語動詞與前面的主語部分一致. 也就是說,要與Nobody保持一致.不定代詞作主語時(shí),謂語動詞一般要用單數(shù)形式.由此可以排除B和C.句子的意思是:除了Jane和lily,沒有人知道這個(gè)秘密.Nobody與know存在著主動關(guān)系,所以答案為A項(xiàng).故選A.

點(diǎn)評 本題考查了主謂一致原則.解答時(shí)注意:當(dāng)主語有 with,as well as,along with,like,together with,but,including等結(jié)構(gòu)跟在主語后面時(shí),不能看作是并列主語,可以看作是插入語,該主語不受這些詞組引導(dǎo)的插入語的影響,謂語動詞與前面的主語部分一致.

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