【題目】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給中文提示,在空白處寫出單詞的正確形式。每空限填一詞。
While being on my year abroad, I have tried to collect small things such as train tickets, postcards, and I have been taking lots of photographs. Living in【1】(法國), I take the metro(地鐵) every day. I have my own personalized map on which I have【2】(圈出) all of my favorite restaurants, cafes, parks and other places. I have even colored it to say if these places have【3】(免費(fèi)的) wi-fi or lunch deals. What I plan to do with all these things is making a scrap book.
For those of you who have never heard of the word “scrap book”, it’s an【4】 (空的) book which people usually take away with them on holiday, and fill it with “scraps” of paper, tickets, maps,【5】(郵票), photographs etc. It is like a memory book. You will always have the memories of your favorite places and why you liked them so much, all in your scrap book! It is really【6】(有價值的) to own it if you ever want to【7】(回到) to that place. My scrap book started in September and after eight months was【8】(幾乎) full!
Why not create a scrap book of your time while traveling? Isn’t it nice to be able to open a book of your life and time【9】(作為) a traveler? You can’t imagine how happy you can be by just looking at an old ticket with a special【10】(日期) on, or a napkin from your favorite restaurant. It’s the little things that can make you smile.
【答案】
【1】 France
【2】 circled
【3】 free
【4】 empty
【5】 stamps
【6】 valuable
【7】 return
【8】 almost/nearly
【9】 as
【10】 date
【解析】
短文大意:本文作者講述了自己旅居法國期間,收集了一些火車票、明信片、地圖、郵票、照片等小東西,并做成小冊子作為生活和時間的記錄,表現(xiàn)了對生活的熱愛。
【1】句意:住在法國時,我每天乘地鐵。live in居住,后接地點(diǎn)名詞;根據(jù)句意語境和漢語提示,可知填France。
【2】句意:我有我自己的個性化地圖,我圈出了我最喜歡的餐館、咖啡館、公園和其他地方。“have + done”表示現(xiàn)在完成時結(jié)構(gòu),根據(jù)句意語境和漢語提示,可知填circled。
【3】句意:我甚至涂色來說明這些地方是否有免費(fèi)的wi-fi或午餐。wi-fi or lunch deals是名詞短語,需用形容詞修飾;根據(jù)句意語境和漢語提示,可知填free。
【4】句意:對于那些從來沒有聽說過“廢舊書”這個詞的人來說,它是一本空書。book是名詞,需用形容詞修飾;根據(jù)句意語境和漢語提示,可知填empty。
【5】句意:它是一本人們通常在假期帶走的空書,然后用紙、票、地圖、郵票、照片等“廢品”填滿它。根據(jù)前面的tickets, maps,和后面的photographs,結(jié)合漢語提示,可知用復(fù)數(shù)形式,故填stamps。
【6】句意:如果你想回到那個地方,擁有它是非常有價值的。really真正地,副詞修飾形容詞;本句缺表語形容詞,根據(jù)句意語境和漢語提示,可知填valuable。
【7】句意:如果你想回到那個地方,擁有它是非常有價值的。want to do想要做某事;根據(jù)句意語境和漢語提示,可知填原形動詞return。
【8】句意:我的廢書九月開始,八個月后幾乎滿了!be full滿的,形容詞需用副詞修飾;根據(jù)句意語境和漢語提示,可知填almost/nearly。
【9】句意:作為一個旅行者,能打開一本你生活和時間的書不是很好嗎?as a traveler作為一個旅行者,根據(jù)句意語境和漢語提示,可知填as。
【10】句意:你無法想象僅僅看一張有特殊約會的舊票,或者一張你最喜歡的餐廳的餐巾,你會有多幸福。special特別的,形容詞修飾名詞;根據(jù)句意語境和漢語提示,可知填date。
短文填空題,要求根據(jù)句意語境和漢語提示用單詞的正確形式填空,使句意通順,文意連貫。主要考查單詞形式,包括名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)和所有格、動詞的三單形式、非謂語動詞、基數(shù)詞或序數(shù)詞,主格代詞/賓格代詞和物主代詞(形容詞性物主代詞/名詞性物主代詞)等。這類題目難度不大,重點(diǎn)是掌握句意,在理解的基礎(chǔ)上把握句子時態(tài),從而判斷所給單詞的正確形式。
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